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Nowadays in the United States, more and more people are             76. _____________
beginning to build underground houses where save open land.        77. _____________
When houses are underground, there are more land for parks,        78. _____________
playgrounds and gardens. Underground house also save energy.      79. _____________
They use only a few energy to stay warm or cool. As we know,     80. _____________
the idea underground houses is very old. People in the past           81. _____________
live in underground houses and underground cities in China. And   82. _____________
today you can¡¯t find large underground shopping centers in China,       83. _____________
Japan, South Korea and Canada as well as. Some countries also    84. _____________
build underground factories and shop-houses to held things.          85. _____________


Nowadays in the United States, more and more people are         76.__¶Ô_________
beginning to build underground houses where save open land.       77.___that/which___
When houses are underground, there are more land for parks,     78. _____is____
playgrounds and gardens. Underground house also save energy.      79. _houses_____
They use only a few energy to stay warm or cool. As we know,      80. _little________
the idea underground houses is very old. People in the past        81. _ºó¼Ó_of________
live in underground houses and underground cities in China. And   82. _____lived_____
today you can¡¯t find large underground shopping centers in China,    83.____can____
Japan, South Korea and Canada as well as. Some countries also    84.È¥µôas______
build underground factories and shop-houses to held things.      85. ____hold______

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The day after Thanksgiving is the start the holiday shopping       66. __________
season. One place where is very busy today is a large shopping     67. __________
mall in Bloomington of the USA. In fact, it is one of the           68. _________
largest shopping and entertainment center in the world.            69. __________
In this mall, there are more than five hundreds stores, including four  70. ________
large department stores. It has sixty eaten places and a big aquarium.  71. _______
You can walk along it and so watch sharks eat or see a reef up close.  72. ________
The mall also has much museums, theaters, and a place where       73. ________
people can get married. Mall spokesman Daniel saying that         74. ________
millions of people visits the mall every year from all over the world.  75. _________

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Most people say ¡°yes¡± much more readily than ¡°no¡±.

A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. But, what you really wanted was relaxing at home for a couple of quiet days. Or a roommate spends the whole weekend playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for ¡°reference¡±. But, you¡¯ve just finished it after working hard for a whole day.

Many people say ¡°yes¡± to this kind of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards. Saying ¡°no¡± requires courage and considerable practice. ¡°Everyone wants to be liked,¡± says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist, ¡°Saying ¡®no¡¯ risks losing the affection of the person asking for the favor. Or even a job.¡± The result is that many people say ¡°yes¡± just for keeping the peace. But experts say this regrettable. Anyone should have the right to say ¡°no¡±. In fact, rejecting a request can even help to stabilize a relationship because it expresses real affection. But, for people accustomed to agreeing every request, it¡¯s very distressing to say ¡°no¡±.

Most people believe that if they say ¡°no¡±, they¡¯ll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to them. This way of thinking can be replaced by this: ¡°If he only likes me because I always do what suits him, then the price of this affection is too high in the long term.¡±

When people saying ¡°no¡±, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly until the person gets the message.

56. What¡¯s the best title of the passage?

(No more than 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

57. Why don¡¯t many people say ¡°no¡± though they really want to?

(No more than 15 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

58.In the author¡¯s opinion, what will be actually resulted in if a request is rejected?

(within 15 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

59 What does the underlined word distressing in the 3rd paragraph mean? (within 3 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

60. How do you like the author¡¯s opinion? Why? (within 30 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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Sleepless in Seattle? Hardly. West Virginia is where people are really staying awake, according to the first government study to monitor state-by-state differences in sleeplessness. West Virginians¡¯ lack of sleep was about double the national rate, perhaps a side effect of health problems such as obesity(·ÊÅÖ), experts said.

Nearly 1 in 5 West Virginians said they did not get a single good night¡¯s sleep in the previous month. The national average was about 1 in 10, according to a federal health survey. Tennessee, Kentucky and Oklahoma also were notably above average with nearly 1 in 7 people reporting in a lack of sleep. In contrast, North Dakota was below average, with only 1 in 13 reporting that degree of sleeplessness. Health officials do not know the exact reasons for the differences.

In the survey, people weren¡¯t required to answer the question why they were not able to get enough rest or sleep. But experts noted several possible explanations: West Virginia ranks at or near the bottom of the nation in several important measurements of health, including obesity, smoking, heart disease and the proportion of adults with disabilities.

Studies have increasingly found that sleeping problems often occurred among people with certain health problems, including obesity. ¡°You would expect to see poorer sleep within a chronically (ÂýÐÔµØ) diseased population,¡± noted Dr Ronald Chervin, a sleep disorders expert in University of Michigan.

Financial stress and work shifts(µ¹°à)can play roles in sleeplessness, too, Chervin added. He suggested those may be contributing factors in West Virginia, an economically depressed state with tens of thousands of people working in coal mining.

The report was based on results of an annual telephone survey of more than 400,000 Americans, including at least 3,900 in each state. The survey did not include people who use only cellphones.

56. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? (No more than 15 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

57. What does the underlined word ¡°notably¡± in Paragraph 2 mean? (No more than 3 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

58. What was the possible reason for the high rate of sleeplessness in West Virginia according to Paragraph 3?  (No more than 12 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

59. List three factors that contribute to sleeplessness based on the passage.

(No more than 8 words.)

¢Ù____________________ ¢Ú_____________________ ¢Û______________________

60. How was the research carried out? (No more than 10 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

 

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Many people want to offer help in a natural disaster by donating money, transporting supplies, giving blood, or offering physical assistance. Unfortunately, there are times when kind-hearted people disturb more than they help in a natural disaster. An untrained individual may end up becoming another person in need of rescue.

If you decide to be a volunteer during a natural disaster, be sure you coordinate(ʹЭµ÷) with trained rescuers so that your assistance can be effectively made use of. You may be able to offer transportation to survivors that are not seriously injured, or you may be able to help bring in necessities; however, you should never decide by yourself what needs to be done.

Giving donations is often the best way to help in a natural disaster. Just make sure that your donation goes to a reliable organization. That means the organization will spend the largest percentage of its donations on direct assistance to victims of the natural disaster; _________. After a natural disaster, dishonest ¡°charities¡± often show up trying to collect money. If you are donating to help during a natural disaster, look for a well-recognized, well-respected name, or do some research before giving. If you would like to check out different charities, a good place to start is the Better Business Bureau.

If you would rather donate food, clothing, or other supplies, make sure such items are sent to the proper location where they can be effectively sorted and distributed to those in need.

Just know that any effort you make to help, no matter how large or how small, will be appreciated.

56. What is the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)           ____________________________________________________________________________

57. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

If you have not been trained, you may become trapped or harmed during the course of the rescue.              ____________________________________________________________________________

58. Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with the appropriate words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 20 words.)             ____________________________________________________________________________

59. How are you going to offer help in a natural disaster? Give your reasons.

(Please answer within 30 words.)

____________________________________________________________________________

60. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

____________________________________________________________________________

 

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Recently we had a heated discussion on whether people                             66. ___________

should keep pets at home in cities. Some students think it                                67. ___________

a good idea to keep pets, so lots of old people who live                                 68. ___________

alone at home can get some comforts from pets. Besides,                               69. ___________

get along well with animals will make our life interesting.                                 70. ___________

On the other hand, the other students against the idea.                                  71. ___________

In our opinion, if too many people keep pets at home, it                                    72. ___________

will do harm to environment. What¡¯s worse, pets may                                       73. ___________

make too much noise and even attack to people.                                                 74. ___________

I like animals, so I don¡¯t think it¡¯s not bad to keep pets                                  75. ___________

at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them

Polluting our environment.

 

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