精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

Black History Month is also known as the African-American History Month. It is celebrated all over the United States of America and Canada in the month of February, while in the United Kingdom it is celebrated in October. Each and every school and university conducts various activities to make the generation aware of the importance that African-American history holds in the nation. The electronic media is filled with themes in relevance to the occasion, and many activities are carried out across the country to remember the contribution made by African-American citizens in the development of this nation.

Black History Month was first started by a famous African-American historian Dr. Carter G. Woodson in the year 1926. February was chosen as the month to celebrate the African-American history because it was the birth month of two of the most highly valued people among African-Americans. These were President Abraham Lincoln, who freed the slaves, and Frederick Douglass, who was also the first vice presidential nominee (被任命者) among African-Americans. Initially, Black History Month was known as the “Negro History Week”. This was Dr. Woodson’s attempt to encourage awareness among citizens about the contribution of African-Americans towards the building of the nation. It was only in the early 1970’s that the name “Negro History Week” changed to “Black History Month”. And later, in the year 1976, the entire month of February was declared to be the National African-American History Month, or the Black History Month.

Every year, National African-American History Month is celebrated by many activities with various ideas and themes for the younger generation. In 2013, Black History Month celebrates the 50th anniversary of the March on Washington at which Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his famous speech “I have a dream”. It also marks the 150th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation (解放黑奴宣言). The theme for Black History Month in 2014 is “Civil Rights in America” remembering the important milestones by African-Americans and others in the battle for civil rights and equal treatment under the law.

1.What is the purpose of Black History Month in America?

A. To remember African-Americans’ contribution to America.

B. To remember the history of African-Americans in America.

C. To encourage African-American children to study hard.

D. To increase African-American children’s confidence.

2.February was chosen as Black History Month because ________.

A. Dr. Carter G. Woodson liked February.

B. slavery was officially ended in February.

C. African-Americans contributed a lot in February.

D. two great American leaders was born in February.

3.How is the second paragraph developed?

A. By giving examples.

B. By following time order.

C. By making comparisons.

D. By making classifications.

4.What does Black History Month in 2014 celebrate in America?

A. The 50th anniversary of the March of Washington.

B. Martin Luther King,Jr’s speech “I have a dream”.

C. The 150th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation.

D. Important people and occasion in the battle for civil rights.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年浙江湖州中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

— How do you find the book written by Mo Yan?

—_______.

A. In the library B. Quite interesting

C. From a friend D. By surfing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年甘肃天水市高一下学期第一次阶段测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Children of America are getting fatter every time. 13% of the children at the age of 6 to 11 are overweight(too fat).

When we look at the children's lives today in the USA, we can see the root(origin)of the problem----sports and foods. Young children like sports but they don't have enough around the start of high school. That's especially true for girls. Meanwhile, to make matters worse, schools are becoming much more interested in sports teams. So children are not able to get enough exercise just when they need it the most. There is also the food problem. Children get most of their calories at restaurants or parties or somewhere else away from home. They often drink too many Cokes. Parents have a lot of fears about telling a child he needs to lose weight-- they are afraid it will push a child into an eating disorder. Some parents fear that pushing children to lose weight means their children will think they're not good enough, or not loved because of their weight. Parents need to come to terms with the fact that the family is very important to the children. The most useful program for children is called "family weight control". This is good news. Mom and Dad, even if they don't have weight problems, have to go through the same program as their children and learn how to get some exercise and how to eat healthily.

1.Why are American children getting fatter? The writer thinks

A. parents also have weight problem as their children

B. children drink too many Cokes

C. schools are more interested in sports teams

D. children have less exercise and eat unhealthily

2.The writer wants to tell parents that

A. overweight children are not loved by people

B. children are afraid to lose weight when they have to

C. family members can help overweight children a lot

D. girls don't like to exercise

3.The writer thinks if mother or father is on the same program as their children, _______.

A. "family weight control" will be successful

B. it will make the children eat much more

C. their children will not eat better

D. parents will feel sorry about themselves

4.Which of the following is NOT the root of overweight problem?

A. Higher-calorie B. Less sports

C. Family weight control D. higher-fat foods.

5.What does “come to terms with” probably mean in the passage?

A. ignore B. give in to

C. get away with D. do research into

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年甘肃天水市高一下学期第一次阶段测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Different festivals are ________ in different parts and countries every year.

A. taken place B. happening

C. held D. celebrating

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2016届湖南衡阳县第一中学高三3月月考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:短文改错

短文改错

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分。

As is known by all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bring great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jam.

How can we solve these problems then? As far as I am concerning, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol but they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because of they won’t give off waste gas. Beside, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our healthy.

As result, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年北京东城区高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

根据中文补全句子,并将答案写在相应位置。

1.我不仅听说过那位女艺术家,我还亲自采访过她。

Not only ________________ the young woman artist, but I also interviewed her in person.

2.寻找答案,请查阅书的最后一页。

Please ________________ the last page of the book for answers.

3.她对自己过去一年所做的一切非常满意。

She ________________ what she has done in the past year.

4.虽然计算机有很多优势,但替代不了人。

Computers ________________ people though they have many advantages.

5.吉姆将在春节期间来中国,为的是更多地了解中国的传统文化。

Jim will come to China during the Spring Festival ________________ Chinese traditional culture.

6.多亏有你们的帮忙,那位受伤的司机被及时送到医院。

________________, the injured driver was able to be sent to hospital and treated in time.

7.别在太阳下晒太久,你会被晒伤。

________________ for too long. You'll get burnt.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年北京东城区高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

The teacher along with her students _________ the Palace Museum when we came across her.

A. were visiting B. was visiting

C. has visited D. have visited

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2016届甘肃省高三第一次诊断考试3月英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg last night, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I was clinching (紧握) my fists with impatience.

At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with the traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I approached the light, it turned red and I braked to stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for' the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.

I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being arrested, because there were obviously no police around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.

Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of an agreement we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it's an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.

It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too. Trust is our first tendency. We have to make a deliberate decision to mistrust someone or to be suspicious or skeptical. Those attitudes don't come naturally to us.

It's a very good thing too, because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust, not distrust. This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other most of the time. We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; we deliver when we say we'll deliver; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and when we don't do what we've promised, it's far from the normal. It happens often that we don't act in good faith and in a trustworthy manner, but we still consider it unusual, and we're angry or disappointed with those badly-behaved people. Anyway I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.

1.Why did the author feel impatient while driving?

A. Because he had already driven for a long time.

B. Because it was too far away from his destination.

C. Because something urgent happened in his family.

D. Because he could not overpass a truck on a narrow road.

2.The author stopped at the traffic light because .

A. there were passers-by crossing the road

B. some policemen were on duty just at that point

C. the trust between people influenced the author

D. there was potential danger

3.What would happen if people didn't trust each other in most cases?

A. A11 the things would run normally.

B. The social system would be thrown into disorder.

C. The social traditions would be abandoned.

D. Strict rules and laws would be made.

4.What is the theme of the passage?

A. Mutual Trust is the best policy.

B. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.

C. Actions speak louder than words.

D. Among the blind the one-eyed is the king.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2016届江苏省南通市高三下学期第一次调研测试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use robots to ______ human workers to reduce their labor costs.

A. compensate B. substitute

C. symbolize D. discriminate

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案