【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Experiences are acquired through our journey in life; we choose and create our beliefs, fears and opinions based 【1】 all our experiences in life. Even though things and life are the way they are, mainly, we all have different opinions and 【2】 (believe) about everything and everybody. Other people have opinions about us all. But 【3】 really matters is the opinion we have about 【4】 (us). You either choose accept and follow what other people believe or decide 【5】 (become) yourself and live according to the reality of life.
By living life as it is and 【6】 (be) yourself, you create an image about yourself. It is【7】 (extreme) important to understand how this image, 【8】 (create) by your beliefs and imagination, directs and influences your growth. 【9】 image that you create about yourself 【10】 (determine) who you are and how you feel; it determines how successful you become in life. In short, you are as happy or sad as you see yourself.
【答案】
【1】on\upon
【2】beliefs
【3】what
【4】ourselves
【5】to become
【6】being
【7】extremely
【8】created
【9】The
【10】determines
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于人生哲理类阅读,我们的经历决定了我们的个人观点和昔年,我们的个人观点又创造出我们的个人形象。所以人生中最重要的就是我们对自己的看法和态度。
【1】on\upon 考查固定搭配。形容词短语be based on...以...为基础;本句中形容词短语based on all our experiences in life修饰名词beliefs, fears and opinions。相当于定语从句which are based on.....。根据生活中的经历,我们选择并创造出自己的观点。
【2】beliefs 考查名词。本句中名词opinions与beliefs是并列结构,一起被形容词different修饰。句意:关于每件事情和每个人我们都有不同的观点和信念。
【3】what 考查主语从句。本句中what引导起主语从句,并在句中作主语。句意:真正重要的是我们对自己的观点。
【4】ourselves 考查反身代词。本句中反身代词ourselves作为介词about的宾语,语义比较强烈。
【5】to become 考查固定搭配。短语decide to do sth决定做某事;其中的不定式短语作为decide的宾语。
【6】being 考查动名词。本句中动名词短语living life as it is和being yourself都是介词by的宾语,都使用动名词做宾语。
【7】extremely 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句中使用副词extremely修饰形容词important。
【8】created 考查分词做定语用法。本句中名词this image与动词create之间构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语在句中作定语。
【9】The 考查定冠词。在英语中通常使用定冠词the特指上文提及的某个事物,本句中the image就是指68空前的this image。
【10】determines 考查谓语动词。本句的主语是the image that you create about yourself,这是一个单数可数名词,做主语的时候,谓语动词使用单数形式determines。
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