Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are words or expressions marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In the past, man did not 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are words or expressions marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of the environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 36 ___________ .
Today things are different, the world has become too 37________. We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 38__________our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishingmethods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many 39_____ are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 40______ to use bigger and more powerful machines to 41_________more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 42_____, in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 43__________laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the 44_______ of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enoughfood. 45________ can we deal with these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and lessmeat, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow cropson feeds five times more people than land 46_____ animals are kept. Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we 47_____ have a better and clearer planet in the future.

小题1:

A．beautiful

B．unlimited

C．rare

D．valuable

小题2:

A．crowded

B．small

C．dirty

D．busy

小题3:

A．protecting

B．saving

C．polluting

D．fighting

小题4:

A．mountains

B．flowers

C．trees

D．grass

小题5:

A．continue

B．have

C．ought

D．go on

小题6:

A．grow

B．plant

C．save

D．cut down

小题7:

A．Thus

B．However

C．Generally speaking

D．Therefore

小题8:

A．too many

B．a few

C．some

D．few

小题9:

A．production

B．pollution

C．population

D．revolution

小题10:

A．What

B．How

C．Why

D．Where

小题11:

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what

小题12:

A．may

B．can

C．should

D．shall

小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D

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Get Yourself Lost
Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then ____1____ to the places that interested them. Nonsense! What you see from the____2____ of a moving bus is unreal and completely removed from the authentic sights, sounds and ____3____ outside.
Be adventurous! The best way to experience any place is ____4____ and with absolutely no travel ____5____. Simply go wherever your feet and your ____6____ lead you. You eventually will get to the same sites that are on the bus tour - the museums, the monuments city hall- but will have ____7____ much more. You will have felt the contemporary life of the city.
“But what if I get lost?” People might ask. No one gets ____8____ lost in a major city. Eventually, you can find your way back to a well-known location. If it frightens you to be “lost”, just find a taxi and go back to where you____9____. However, the nicest things can happen if you get lost. You stop at a sidewalk café to ____10____ and relax. You ask instructions of the local people at the ____11____ table. And even if they don’t speak your language, your trip becomes more ____12____ because of the experience.
So next time you see a poster advertising an introductory bus tour, ____13____ your money. Instead, wander on your own. I ____15____ you a time you’ll remember with great pleasure.

小题1:

A．return

B．come

C．walk

D．drive

小题2:

A．backside

B．inside

C．outlook

D．outlet

小题3:

A．grasses

B．flowers

C．smells

D．feelings

小题4:

A．by car

B．on foot

C．by bike

D．by plane

小题5:

A．plan

B．map

C．money

D．ticket

小题6:

A．nose

B．mouth

C．habits

D．interests

小题7:

A．observed

B．touched

C．seen

D．watched

小题8:

A．uncertainly

B．unluckily

C．carelessly

D．hopelessly

小题9:

A．started

B．went

C．enjoyed

D．left

小题10:

A．talk

B．stop

C．laugh

D．sit

小题11:

A．next

B．window

C．front

D．back

小题12:

A．forgettable

B．memorable

C．reasonable

D．acceptable

小题13:

A．get

B．spend

C．save

D．Waste

小题14:

A．However

B．So

C．Instead

D．Take it easy

小题15:

A．wish

B．give

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

We all know how important human life is—it’s priceless. It doesn’t matter where you are from or what the color of your skins is—all people are human beings. Firstly, we can tell you that the lives of your relatives could depend on your ability to give first aid. If you think highly of human’s life, this website is for you! Here you can find information about first aid.
The very first thing that you should do when you see an accident is to evaluate the situation and prevent further dangerous incidents. First of all, you have to recognize what has happened and what the dangers to rescuers and victims are. Think about how to take care of the victims.
Helping usually takes place in very difficult conditions and injuries can be very bad. Therefore, you cannot be too afraid of making mistakes to help. Sometimes you have to face the fact that regardless of your actions and your efforts the victim’s condition might not improve—he or she could even die. In some cases even professional medical aid may not succeed. If you have done everything you think you should do, you shouldn’t feel guilty.
Do not expose yourself to danger. Giving first aid can be dangerous. While trying to help a victim, do not forget about your own safety. If something happens to you, you won’t be able to help anyone.
Call for help after you find out the condition of a victim. But remember if a victim faints due to breathing failure caused by drowning, choking or poisoning, you should first take actions that help to bring back the heart beat and breathing. While calling, talk shortly but clearly. Always provide the following information: the location of the accident, the kind of accident, the number of the injured and your full name and phone number and so on.
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A．a newspaper

B．the Internet

C．a textbook

D．a guide book

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A．leave

B．protect

C．avoid

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B．You shouldn’t feel guilty if you don’t know about first aid.

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D．Don’t make mistakes when you are giving first aid.

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A．risky

B．shocking

C．exciting

D．boring

小题5:It can be inferred from the passage that __________.

A．young people must learn how to give first aid

B．you should forget about your own safety while giving first aid.

C．when you see an accident you should do nothing but call the police.

D．when calling for help you should give all relevant details.

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Believe it or not,the ability to choose is the power to change.If you can choose to live your life differently,will you be the same person?
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In many countries today, laws protect wildlife. In India, the need for such protection was realized centuries ago.
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C．growing slowly

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In just minutes a day, plug in and charge your iPhone quickly!
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B．30 minutes.

C．1.5 hours.

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B．can demand an apology and the money back within 30 days

C．have the privilege of one-month return without any reason

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B．service

C．function

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Not only did the students ask for changes in the list of required subjects，but they also demanded the right to choose their courses according to their own taste and future needs．No more fixed programs,no guidance from educators and professors．All they wanted was to get their degree as fast as possible and go to work．
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小题1:The students also demanded ，besides a change of program.

A．the right to choose their university

B．the right to choose their professors

C．the right to choose their degree

D．the right to choose their courses

小题2:What was the reaction of the colleges towards the students’demand?

A．All the educators agreed with them.

B．None of the educators agreed with them.

C．A few educators agreed with them.

D．A few educators disagreed with them.

小题3:Who is it that criticized the new system of education?

A．Graduates

B．Parents

C．Employers

D．Educators

小题4:In the opinion of the critics，the main problems are .

A．the general knowledge is too much

B．the practical knowledge is impractical

C．they learned too much useless knowledge

D．they are not able to use their knowledge effectively

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

ina’s government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.
Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality Report

City	Date	API	Major Pollutant	Air Quality Degree	Quality Condition
Beijing	Sep. 8	37	N/A	Ⅰ	Very good
Qinhuangdao	Sep. 8	52	PM10	Ⅱ	Good
Qingdao	Sep. 8	68	PM10	Ⅱ	Good
Shanghai	Sep. 8	67	PM10	Ⅱ	Good
Shenyang	Sep. 8	88	PM10	Ⅱ	Good
Tianjin	Sep. 8	54	PM10	Ⅱ	Good

Graph 2: Chinese National Standard

API Values	Levels of health concern	Colors
When the API is in this range:	...air quality conditions are:	...as symbolized by this color:
0 to 50	Very good	Blue
51 to 100	Good	Green
101 to 150	Slight pollution	Yellow
151 to 200	Moderate pollution	Orange
201 to 250	Medium pollution	Red
251 to 300	High pollution	Purple
301 to 500	Hazardous	Brown

Notes:
**API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数).
**Particulate matter (PM10) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air.
**Sulfur dioxide(SO2) acts as an acid．Inhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.
小题1:According to Graph 1, which of the following cities has the worst air pollution?

A．Qinhuangdao.	B．Tianjin.
C．Qingdao	D．Shenyang. .

小题2: If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is .

A．Moderate or high.	B．Moderate or slight.
C．Medium or high.	D．Medium or slight.

小题3:Which of the following statements is TURE?

A．With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.

B．The colors from purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse.

C．When there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution.

D．On September 8th the color-symbol of Beijing City’s air quality is ‘Blue’.

小题4:When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that .

A．there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air

B．it is so cold that they may have caught a cold

C．they are starting to cough or have a fever

D．they must be infected with permanent lung disease

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dict

ionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary.
小题1:The writer thinks that .

A．choose a good dictionary, and you’ll be successful in learning English

B．dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English

C．it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly

D．using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve writing

小题2: According to the passa

ge, which of the following is WRONG?

A．Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.

B．Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.

C．Small two-language dicti

onaries have serious shortcomings.

D．Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.

小题3: When in the reading does the writer advise studen

ts to use a good dictionary?

A．At the beginning of the reading

B．At the end of the reading

C．During the first reading

D．After the first reading

小题4: This passage mainly tells us .

A．that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries

B．what were the shortcomings of small two-language dictionaries

C．why students should use large college edition dictionaries

D．what dictionary students should choose and how to use it

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