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改正下面短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.原行没有错的不要改。

It is important to do with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be      1.____________

treated properly. Thus, it may cause a lot of prob??lems. It may pollute   2.____________

the air and water. When people breathe the polluted air or drink polluted    3.____________

water, we may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the roblem.    4.____________

As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different facto??ry. 5.____________

Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, are recycled. Some harmful       6.____________

rubbish is sent to a certain place and buried. Waste air is cleaned after it   7.____________

goes into the air. Waste water is treated before it poured into rivers. To     8.____________

protect from the environment, the government has passed laws to    9.____________

prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should do our     10.___________

best to take good care of the environment and fight against pollution.

1. 把do改为deal。

2. 把thus改为otherwise。

3. 在drink后加the。

4. 把we改为they。因为替代的是前面的people。

5. 把factory改为factories。

6. 把are改为is。

7. 把after改为before。

8. 在poured前面加is。

9. 去掉protect后面的from。

10. 此行正确。


解析:

1. 把do改为deal。do with表示“处理”只能用于与what连用的疑问句中,否则,它是“需要、想要、忍受”之意(常与can, could连用)。

2. 把thus改为otherwise。前后不是因果关系,而是“否则”“如果不处理好的话,就会…”。

3. 在drink后加the。the polluted air与the polluted air是并列关系,特指前句提到的那些被污染了的空气和水。

4. 把we改为they。因为替代的是前面的people。

5. 把factory改为factories。不同的工厂,当然不只一家。

6. 把are改为is。因为主语是rubbish,是单数,当然用is。

7. 把after改为before。由前后意义的逻辑关系所知。

8. 在poured前面加is。因为it(waste water)与pour(倒)是被动关系。

9. 去掉protect后面的from。protect本身是及物动词,protect…from…意为“保护…免受…”。

10. 此行正确。

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