Should we say goodbye to chivalry (骑士精神) in the age of sex equality?
Chivalry began as a response to the violence of the Middle Ages. PierMassimo Forni, the founder of the Civility Institute, says chivalry “as a form of treatment inspired by the sense that there was something special about women and that they deserve added respect.”
Today “chivalry” is often used as a term for “gentlemanly” behavior, related to “fair sex”, honor, courage and loyalty.
But we can hardly see chivalry nowadays with many women demanding to be treated equally in the workplace.
According to a 2013 survey carried out by the British Daily Mail, only one in seven men will offer their seat to a woman on a bus or train; over three-quarters of men don’t offer to help carry a heavy bag or suitcase for women.
In many cases, it’s not because these men are being insensitive, but on the contrary, they say they are unwilling to help women because they are worried about making them embarrassed.
These men may worry too much. According to the same survey, only seven percent of women view acts like holding open doors as unpleasant.
“Men seem confused by the modern ‘sex equality’ message”, psychologist and relationship expert Donna Dawson told the Daily Mail.
“This message was meant for the workplace and was never meant to replace good manners. Men will always be the stronger sex physically, so it is natural for them to show consideration for women.”
So, should the acts of chivalry be brought back? US writer Emily Smith says chivalry is what we should all long for. Many people are predicting the death of chivalry, but chivalry is not dead yet. Slowly but surely, chivalry is making a come-back.
1.The question at the very beginning of the passage is used to _____.
A. express the author’s curiosity
B. cause a heated discussion
C. introduce a controversial topic
D. solve a serious social problem
2.Which is NOT part of “chivalry”?
A. Violence. B. Loyalty. C. Courage. D. Honor.
3.Some men are not willing to help women because _____.
A. they are not sensitive enough
B. they had no good manners
C. they are afraid of women
D. they misunderstood “sex equality”
4.Emily Smith holds the view that _____.
A. some messages can make men confused
B. men should show consideration for women
C. chivalry is quite good and sure to come back
D. “sex equality” will never replace good manners
阅读快车系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2016届吉林省吉林市高三第三次调研测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词），并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Do you shop online with websites 1. Taobao? When you make 2. order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the sellers. Instead, it goes through Alipay, 3. keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the “ confirm receipt(确认收货)”button, Alipay then gives the money to the sellers. This process 4. (call) “ third party online payment”. There is a transfer station(中转站)，or a third account , between sellers and buyers 5. (make) online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then 6. (receive) nothing. Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are 7. (usual) set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to Xinhua. While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very 8. (satisfy) with it. That is 9. companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people 10. (choice) to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江牡丹江一中高二下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：信息匹配
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do we play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. 1. According to the Women's Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will take up all your study time. 2. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. 3. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
Sports are good for a girl's health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get osteoporosis(骨质疏松症).
Playing sports improves self-confidence. 4. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.
5. Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person's mood. Friends are another mood-lifter．And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends. It's good to know your teammates will support you－both on and off the field!
A. Exercise cuts the pressure.
B. Sports teach valuable life skills.
C. Regular exercise increases quality of life.
D. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons.
E. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.
F. Plying sports offers children more than just physical benefits.
G. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建师大附中高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
语法填空
阅读下列材料，在空白出填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。
Have you ever wondered whether there is life on Mars? The big Red Planet is a mystery to us but ____1.___ (hope) not for much longer.
On November 11, the Mars rover(漫游者) ___2.____(name) Curiosity started its journey into space. After eight months flying in a rocket, Curiosity covered more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars—according to BBC reports. The rover is there to find out ___3.____there is, or ever was, life on the cold, desert-like planet.
The place ____4.____Curiosity landed is called Gale Crater, a huge hole on Mars. Scientists believe that there was once water and even life there. In order to do its job, Curiosity is filled with many useful tools, ____5.___it is only three meters long, about the size of a small car.
It has a robot arm that can collect soil and drill into rock. It also carries ____6._____ own laser gun. The gun can turn ____7.___small amount of rock into gas, so that Curiosity can study what the rock ____8.____(make) up of. ___9.____the help of these tools, Curiosity will act as a robot geologist. For the next two years, it will stay and travel inside Gale Crater, ____10.____ (collect) and studying rock and soil.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽黄山屯溪一中高一下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
书面表达
假定你是李华，你在网上看到你所在城市的一个英语培训中心拟招收暑期助教，请根据以下要点写一封英语申请信。内容包括：1．申请原因；2．自我优势（口语能力，组织能力，沟通能力）；3．希望获准。
注意：1．词数100左右：
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：助教 teaching assistant
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m glad to see your advertisement on the Internet.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽蚌埠二中高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A recent survey show that most students often communicate with our parents. But there are still some think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them. Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication. It can be strengthen the bond of the whole family or bridge the gap between children and parents. Besides, share your personal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence. As for my family, we had a special dinner together every Saturday evening, over that everyone takes turns to share one problem. Then others try to suggest solutions. In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life. I think my family will stick out the tradition forever.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽蚌埠二中高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
King's College Summer School
King's College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.
More information is as follows:
Application date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2016. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2016. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2007. | Courses English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours |
Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation ﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. | Cost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel service: $400 ﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. |
Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King' s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo, com | |
1.Which of the following is true about King's College Summer School?________
A. Only top students can take part in the program.
B. King's College Summer School is run every other year.
C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
D. Only the teachers of King's College give courses.
2.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _______
A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $900
3.What information can you get from the text? ________
A. The program will last two months.
B. You can write to Thompson only in English.
C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 206.
D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年陕西西安长安区一中高二下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
张楠的父亲有位美国同事，他的孩子约翰史密斯即将来华。约翰写信向张楠询问一些有关他所在城市的问题。张楠回信，内容如下：
得知约翰要来非常高兴。告诉他可能遇到一些不同于美国的情况。气候：冬天冷，有时下雪。夏天几乎不下雨，但一下起来就很大。提醒约翰带雨衣、棉衣。饮食：饮食与美国很不同，他应尽力适应中国饮食，并要学会如何使用筷子。最后，请他带一张美国地图，希望早日能见面。
注意：不要直接翻译要点，可适当增加细节；词数：100—120字
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏盐城中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
1.We should _________(分析) what they said and not just agree with everything.
2. As ancient _________（文明）, China and Egypt have long and splendid cultures, and both have made great achievements in modern culture and art.
3. It hurts us deeply to see half of all woodland and forests __________(毁坏).
4.The radio ______ (预报)said that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon.
5.The book is available on Amazon in both ______ (简化) and traditional Chinese.
6. I’m f ______because the people I'm working with and learning from are true experts in their fields.
7.The bell for the class rang suddenly, i______ their heated discussion.
8.Teenagers should be encouraged to keep healthy m______ and physically.
9.The office reminded that graduates need to visit o______ sites of the competition – www.qccy.org or newjobs.com.cn for online application.
10. Donors and planters will have their names hung on the new trees in r______ of their efforts.
11.They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully______the operation.
12.When my old friend Brian ______ me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear.
13. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt _________.
14.There were six million visitors in all, and the ______from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges.
15.Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched ______up and down in front of the camp.
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