精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
I have a friend who lives by a three-word philosophy: Seize the moment. Just possibly, she may be the wisest woman on this planet. Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they haven't thought about it, don't have it on their schedule, didn't know it was coming or are too strict to depart from their routine.
I can't count the times I called my sister and said,“How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would gasp and stammer(结结巴巴地说), “I can't. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known yesterday. I had a late breakfast. It looks like rain.”And my personal favorite response:“It's just Monday.”She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. From then on, I've tried to be a little more flexible.
Life has a way of going faster as we get older. The days get shorter, and the list of promises made to ourselves gets longer. One morning, we awaken, and all have to show for our lives is repetition of “I'm going to”,“I plan on” and “Someday, when things are settled down a bit.”
When anyone calls my“seize the moment” friend, she is open to adventure and available for trips. She keeps an open mind on new mind on new ideas. Her enthusiasm for life is contagious. You talk with her for five minutes, and you're ready to trade your bad feet for a pair of Rollerblades and skip an elevator for a bungee cord.
My lips have not touched ice cream in 10 years. I love ice cream. The other day, I stopped the car and bought a triple-decker. If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home, I would have died happy.
Now go on and have a nice day. Do something you WANT to, not something on your SHOULD DO list.
小题1:The example of the writer's sister serves as__________.
A.an argumentB.an introductionC.a supportD.a conclusion
小题2:The writer thinks that the underlined excuse “It's just Monday.”is acceptable, because __________.
A.it is still likely that they can have lunch together some time later
B.it sounds most reasonable of all the excuses.
C.it shows respect for the writer's suggestion
D.it indicates the time when they can have lunch together
小题3:The underlined word “contagious” in the fourth paragraph means “_________”.
A.appropriateB.influentialC.practicalD.evident
小题4:What is the purpose of the writer by writing this passage?
A.To suggest how time flies.
B.To persuade busy people to relax.
C.To advise people to keep their promise.
D.To convince readers to be flexible on their schedule for practical joy.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D

试题分析:本文叙述了作者的一个朋友人生遵循一个三字哲言-把握现在.如果有可能的话,她可能是这个世界上最聪明的女人。随着我们年龄的增长,生活方式也变地越来越快,日子短了,我们对自己的"承诺列表"却越来越长。每天早上我们醒来的时候,我们对生活所做的就是重复着诸如"我将要',"我计划"以及"将来某天当事情都安顿好了以后"的想法。最后作者指出继续生活并且好好享受今天,做一些你想做的事情,而不是做你计划不得不做的事。
小题1:推理判断题。根据I can't count the times I called my sister and said,“How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would gasp and stammer(结结巴巴地说), “I can't. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. 可知故选C。
小题2:推理判断题。根据因为是周一,是一周的开始,所以还有很多的时间可以在一起吃饭,故选A。
小题3:词义猜测题。Appropriate适当的; influential有影响力的; practical实际的; evident明显的。根据She keeps an open mind on new mind on new ideas. You talk with her for five minutes, and you're ready to trade your bad feet for a pair of Rollerblades and skip an elevator for a bungee cord.你和谈论一会,你的生活态度就会有所改变,可推出她对生活的热情具有感染力。故选B。
小题4:写作意图题。根据第一自然段可以看出作者说服读者为了快乐可以适当地调整自己的计划,故选D。
点评:词义猜测题旨在考查学生根据上下文对生词做出理解判断的能力。近几年来,阅读理解中的词义猜测题呈上升趋势。在阅读过程中根据选材、背景、及上下文等线索推测出生词词义是真实语言活动中的重要技巧。这一能力可以说是体现阅读理解能力的一项重要指标。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Just as the teacher hands out the spelling test, you see Jeff pull out a small piece of paper with a lot of small words on it. Jeff hides the note into his hand but soon takes it out again. While he's taking the test, you see him looking back and forth between the teacher and his paper. There's no mistaking it — he's cheating.
Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.
Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test—unless the person cheats again.
Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.
Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.
If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.
小题1:The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.
A.it is unfair to other people
B.it does harm to their heath
C.teachers should punish them
D.teachers shouldn’t stop them at once
小题2:Some students like cheating mainly because _______.
A.the material in the test is very difficult
B.they want to do better than the others
C.cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D.they have little time to study
小题3:The fifth paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A.cheating isn’t a good idea
B.why kids cheat in the test
C.some kids can’t pass the test without cheating
D.some kids don’t spend time studying
小题4:We can learn from the passage______.
A.cheaters are often thought highly of
B.people show no respect for those who cheat
C.parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D.kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
小题5:Those who cheat are advised to ______.
A.spend more time on school than on sports
B.find good solutions instead of cheating
C.try hard to be intelligent rather than lazy
D.ask their classmates for good methods of study

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Minimalism (简约主义) is a term that describes movements in various forms of art and design, especially visual art and music, where the work is reduced to its most basic features.
As for me, minimalism functions well not in art or design, but in my daily life.
When I was packing for university, I found it extremely difficult to let go of some of the things I owned. I knew I couldn’t take everything with me, but I kept asking myself “how could I possibly throw this away?”, “what if I need it one day?”, and “what about all of the memories?” Now that I’ve moved, and left that stuff behind, I don’t even miss it. Whether or not I got rid of it, it barely makes a bit of difference to me now.
I’ve learned that over time people forget, or their need for a particular object eventually disappears. Either they store it away or they get rid of it.
You might think nostalgically(怀旧的) about the toys you cared about when you were a child, but what is making you smile now is not the thing itself but the memory of it. 1’ve heard it a hundred times, “you don’t need things to make you happy.” It takes something life-changing like moving across the country to realize how true this is.
Speaking of which, for a lot of people, minimalism is about able to move. It’s about being able to go almost anywhere at any time because you don’t have many possessions to carry. When you keep things you don’t need they become a burden that ties you to a place. Moving to university was a good time to let go of a lot of stuff. And when I visit for the holidays, I’ll probably get rid of even more, to lighten the burden.
Of course there are exceptions. There are some things that are irreplaceable, very rare or expensive or we simply love and cherish for some reason or another, since we are humans. But after we keep those, how much is left that we don’t really need?
Hence, minimalism. And why does minimalism bring happiness? That was a bit of a roundabout way of saying that, it’s because what really makes me happy is freedom. And the key to freedom is minimalism because minimalism reduces our attachment to things.
Attachment to too many objects creates a great mess and can severely hold back our freedom to do whatever we want, while minimalism helps us start new projects, move, travel, learn new things, work, expand, be debt-free, be healthy – really living life to our full potential.
I left the nest to fly onwards and upwards, I can’t do it with old things weighing me down. And that is why I have adopted minimalism with open arms.
小题1:In paragraph l, the writer gives the definition of minimalism to      .
A.introduce a topicB.present his own idea
C.describe a sceneD.offer an argument
小题2:Many people don’t want to let go of some of their belongings because       .
A.they haven’t had any life-changing experiences
B.they fear their memories will be gone with the thrown-away stuff
C.they hope to live life to their full potential by storing things away
D.they may have to change their lifestyle because of the loss of them
小题3:Which of the following is NOT the reason why the writer favors “minimalism” in life?                          
A.It takes the burden off her while she is moving.
B.It reduces her attachment to her personal things.
C.It enables her to gain the freedom that she desires.
D.It helps her to realize how true life is.
小题4:By saying “there are exceptions”, the writer means       
A.little is left if we keep what we cherish most in our life
B.minimalism should be practised accordingly in different situations
C.minimalism is a method difficult to employ in reality
D.life is full of exceptions so it’s difficult to preserve what we value
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Minimalism brings happiness.
B.Minimalism is applied in many fields.
C.Minimalism makes people think nostalgically.
D.Minimalism is about able to move.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When I was a kid, I always used to wonder how in the world my father work outside in the winter without a coat. It could be minus 20 degrees centigrade and there’d be Dad, removing snow, or perhaps chopping some wood --- his coat thrown  aside--- wearing a shirt , a cap, and a pair of gloves.
“Aren’t you cold, Dad?” I’d ask. “No,” Dad would reply. “I’m not cold--- working too hard to be cold.”
Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man, or whether he was foolish.
One time when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice fishing with Dad. It was a bright, clear day—and bitterly cold.
After we’d been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.
“Daddy, my feet are cold.” I said.
“Yeah, it’s cold out here today,” he replied.
“Tell you what,” he said. “Walk around. Make some circles in the snow. See how many different patterns you can make. That will get your feet warm.”
Now, I was just a little girl at the time but I remember thinking, “How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm? Dad must be out of mind.
But he was my father, after all. I made circles in the snow. I made squares. Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow. I forgot about my feet being cold.
Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves. Because I do it, too. “Aren’t you cold?” my husband asked one winter day. “No,” I replied. “I’m not cold—working too hard to be cold.”
I hope my husband has decided I’m both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I’m foolish.
Wherever Dad is in that great big farm in the sky—I’m sure he can’t help but smile whenever I take my coat off while I’m working outside in the winter.
小题1:When the author’s feet felt cold, her father advised her to              .
A.go home alone firstB.keep walking in the snow
C.draw pictures in the snowD.light a fire on the ice
小题2:Hearing her father’s advice, the author thought her father              .
A.forgettableB.warm-heartedC.crazyD.cruel
小题3:What might the author’s husband think of her?
A.ToughB.SmartC.BraveD.Foolish
小题4:The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to              .
A.remember her tough and smart father
B.show how her father cared about her
C.describe memories of her childhood
D.explain why her father loved her so much

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance,each horse looks like any horse. But if you get closer, you will   36  something quite interesting ——one of the horses is   37 
His owner has chosen not to have him put down(杀死),   38   has made him a safe and comfortable barn(马棚) to    39  .This is pretty amazing. But if you stand nearby and listen,you will hear the sound of a  40 .It is coming from a smaller horse in the field.   41  to the horse is a small bell. It  42   the blind friend know where the other horse is,so he can   43  .        
As you stand and watch these two friends you'll see that the horse with the bell is always  44 the blind horse,and that the blind horse will   45 for the bell and then slowly walk to where the other horse is,trusting he will not be led the  46  way.
When the horse with the bell returns to the shelter of the   47 each evening, he will stop  48  to look back,making sure that the blind friend isn't too   49 behind to hear the bell.
Like the owner of these two horses,the kind people around us do not  50 us away just because we are not perfect or because we have   51  .Sometimes we are the blind horse,being   52  by the little ringing bell of those who come to  53 us. And we are the guide horse  54 other times, helping others to find their   55  
小题1:
A.doubtB.noticeC.decideD.recognize
小题2:
A.strongB.deafC.blindD.lamb
小题3:
A.soB.becauseC.butD.as
小题4:
A.leave outB.let outC.decide onD.live in
小题5:
A.drumB.trumpetC.bellD.violin
小题6:
A.AddedB.AttachedC.TurnedD.Applied
小题7:
A.watchesB.feelsC.letsD.finds
小题8:
A.followB.smellC.driveD.instruct
小题9:
A.getting offB.leaving outC.checking onD.breaking down
小题10:
A.answerB.listenC.blameD.account
小题11:
A.highB.wideC.wrongD.crowded
小题12:
A.barnB.hotelC.campD.garage
小题13:
A.suddenlyB.occasionallyC.slightlyD.quickly
小题14:
A.highB.deepC.wideD.far
小题15:
A.putB.throwC.burnD.blow
小题16:
A.famesB.housesC.problemsD.treasures
小题17:
A.cheatedB.punishedC.guidedD.taken
小题18:
A.beatB.teachC.helpD.change
小题19:
A.onB.atC.overD.among
小题20:
A.jobB.knowledgeC.justiceD.way

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange   36 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that  37 me so much. There was never total  38 , but a streetlight or passing car lights 39   clothes hung over a chair take on the   40  of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 41  , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no  42 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My   43 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would   44 very still so that the "enemy" would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 45  on the way home from school. Every morning I get on the school bus right near my home--that was no  46 . After school,   47  , when all the buses were  48  up along the street, I was afraid that I'd get on the wrong one, and be taken to some  49 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or museum, I wouldn't  50 the leaders out of my sight.
Perhaps one of the worst fears  51 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or   52 by others. Being popular was so important to me  53 , and the fear of not being liked was a 54  one.
One of the processes of growing up is being able to  55 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
小题1:
A.place B.time C.way D.reason
小题2:
A.frightened B.destroyed C.surprised D.wounded
小题3:
A.darkness B.quietness C.emptiness D.loneliness
小题4:
A.got B.made C.forced D.caused
小题5:
A.spirit B.height C.body D.shape
小题6:
A.eye B.window C.mouth D.door
小题7:
A.breath B.sound C.air D.wind
小题8:
A.belief B.feeling C.imaginationD.doubt
小题9:
A.lay B.lie C.rest D.hide
小题10:
A.simplyB.especially C.probably D.directly
小题11:
A.discussion B.joke C.problem D.matter
小题12:
A.though B.yet C.although D.still
小题13:
A.called B.backed C.packed D.lined
小题14:
A.old B.unfamiliar C.poor D.crowded
小题15:
A.leave B.send C.order D.let
小题16:
A.above B.in C.of D.at
小题17:
A.protectedB.accepted C.believed D.guided
小题18:
A.then B.there C.once D.anyway
小题19:
A.strictB.rightC.heavy D.powerful
小题20:
A.realizeB.remember C.recognize D.recover

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had __36__ me to this spot in a small  town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered __37__.
“Look __38__, Elsa,” Father said. I gathered all my __39__ and looked down. I saw the square in the centre of the village. And I saw the crisscross(十字形) of twisting, turning streets leading to the __40__. “See, my dear,” Father said gently. “There is more than one way to the square. __41__ is like that. If you can’t get to the place where you want to go __42__ one road, try another.”
Now I understood why I was there. __43__ that day I had begged my mother to do __44__ about the terrible lunches that were served at school. But she __45__ because she could not believe the lunches were as __46__ as I said.
When I __47__ my father for help, he would not help. __48__, he brought me to this high tower to __49__ me a lesson — the value of an open, searching mind. By the time we reached home, I had a __50__.
At school the next day, I __51__ poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to __52__ it to mother at dinner. The plan __53__ perfectly. She swallowed one spoonful and said, “The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told what I had done, and mother said firmly that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day.
In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldn’t stop working __54__ I tried every possible means to my goal. Father’s wise words always __55__ me that there is more than one way to the square.
小题1:
A.takenB.sentC.broughtD.left
小题2:
A.thatB.whyC.whatD.how
小题3:
A.downB.upC.outD.around
小题4:
A.strengthB.courageC.spiritD.bravery
小题5:
A.towerB.churchC.squareD.village
小题6:
A.SchoolB.SocietyC.FamilyD.Life
小题7:
A.inB.onC.byD.at
小题8:
A.EarlierB.LaterC.AfterD.During
小题9:
A.her bestB.a favorC.somethingD.everything
小题10:
A.defendedB.refusedC.excusedD.agreed
小题11:
A.wellB.goodC.badD.usual
小题12:
A.belonged toB.turned toC.tried toD.led to
小题13:
A.ThereforeB.SoC.InsteadD.Anyway
小题14:
A.showB.makeC.prepareD.give
小题15:
A.planB.questionC.problemD.suggestion
小题16:
A.angrilyB.secretlyC.kindlyD.politely
小题17:
A.cookB.boilC.makeD.serve
小题18:
A.madeB.failedC.workedD.took
小题19:
A.if B.once C.since D.until
小题20:
A.remindB.approveC.affectD.limit

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Tolerance: Respect the difference in others
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place   36  you learn to get on well with people. But this is not  37  easy. What can you do   38  you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems   39  your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the   40  to realize and respect the  41  in others. We can not change the way that other people do,   42  it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better  43  with each other. Getting to know someone   44  help you understand why they do things  45  from you. It is important to remember that something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.  46  teaches us to keep an even (平和的) temper and open mind..
You need to  47  an old saying, “Treat others how you want  48 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is   49  to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate   50  it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to  51  who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should be   52  of the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to   53  tolerance, because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very   54 , and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make  55 .
小题1:
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
小题2:
A.hardlyB.seldomC.alwaysD.already
小题3:
A.unlessB.sinceC.becauseD.if
小题4:
A.getting along withB.making apologies to
C.getting away fromD.fleeing from
小题5:
A.reflectionB.benefitC.patienceD.ability
小题6:
A.characteristicsB.thoughtsC.thingsD.differences
小题7:
A.soB.andC.butD.although
小题8:
A.moodsB.habitsC.relationshipsD.feelings
小题9:
A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.dare
小题10:
A.fortunatelyB.easilyC.differentlyD.attentively
小题11:
A.PatienceB.ExperienceC.ToleranceD.Kindness
小题12:
A.keep in touchB.keep in mindC.keep up withD.keep away from
小题13:
A.to treatB.being treatedC.to be treatedD.to be treating
小题14:
A.attractiveB.importantC.possibleD.interesting
小题15:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题16:
A.changeB.remindC.promiseD.Decide
小题17:
A.convenientB.respectfulC.negativeD.unselfish
小题18:
A.stopB.cancelC.preventD.practice
小题19:
A.diverseB.same C.individualD.apparent
小题20:
A.no differenceB.an effectC.an apologyD.a difference

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

“The more you learn, the more you earn,” said the pop singer Cyndi Lauper as she accepted her high school diploma(证书) , at the age of 35 ! Although Cyndi made it without a high school degree, most people don't. In the USA today, about 75% of jobs need some education or technical training further than high school. The lowest wage earners in the USA are those without high school degrees; college graduates(毕业生) outearn those without a college education. People with master's degrees(硕士学位)outearn those with only a bachelor (学士学位); and the highest incomes of all are earned by people with advanced professional or academic degrees. These generalizations explain why most of young Americans go to college. However, despite the averages, more diplomas don't always mean more money. Many skilled blue-collar workers, salespeople, business executives, and entrepreneurs(企业家)outearn college professors and scientific researchers. And great athletes and entertainers outearn everyone else!
小题1:Cyndi Lauper ______. 
A.had been studying in high school before she was thirty-five
B.wasn't clever because she graduated from high school too late
C.got her high school diploma when she was already thirty-five
D.didn't like studying
小题2:According to the passage,______.
A.high school diploma and high school degree are the same thing
B.people can't get both high school diploma and degree
C.people must get both high school diploma and degree
D.people can get both high school diploma and degree or either
小题3:Why do most American young people go to college?
A.Because their parents force them to go to college.
B.Because they can't get a job if they don't go to college.
C.Because the situation of the society make them go to college.
D.Because they like studying.
小题4:What may the underlined word “outearn” mean?
A.Earning more money.B.Earning less money.
C.Earning no money.D.Working better.
小题5:Which of the following is right?
A.If you don't have a diploma, you can't earn money.
B.Those who have diplomas always earn more money than those who don't have diplomas.
C.Less diplomas always mean less money.
D.Great athletes may earn more money than other people.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案