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The purpose of keeping fit is to avoid illness ,resist the mental and physical fatigue(疲劳)that make us more likely to contract infections ,and above all to feel more pleasure in being alive. Research has shown the value of a balanced diet ,fresh air, sunshine ,enough rest and some forms of regular exercise for everyone .If everyone followed this plan ,the number of people visiting the doctor and going to hospital would be considerably reduced.?
Unfortunately ,although most people acknowledge the importance of physical fitness ,not enough of us put this into practice .We spend too much time watching others from the comfort of an armchair or a seat in the stand at a sports stadium.
One reason why people who are physically fit to live longer is that they do not put the heart under excessive strain(过度劳累)and so they reduce the risk of heart and blood vessel(血管)diseases .They also avoid suffering the consequences of weakened muscles ,which are the cause of a great deal of back and abdominal(腹部的)trouble.?
About 640 muscles for about 45% of our body's weight ,they must have the ability to store energy and be continually supplied with fuel by the blood .Sensible exercise ,suited to each individual and preferably undertaken on the advice of a doctor ,is the best insurance of meeting these requirements.?
1.Why do people want to prevent illness??
A.Because they want to avoid health.?
B.Because they want to add mental and physical fatigue.?
C.Because they want to feel happier and live longer.?
D.Because they want to obtain much more money.
2.What happens to him if a man follows the plan given by the researchers??
A.He will be more exhausted(疲惫的).?
B.He will know his doctor very well.?
C.He will do less work.?
D.He may be less familiar with the hospital.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage??
A.Everyone knows the importance of this plan.?
B.Not all people do what the plan tells them to do.?
C.Most people put the plan into practice.?
D.No one wants to do with this plan.
4.What is the best way for people to follow in order to keep fit??
A.They must do as much exercise as they can.?
B.They should avoid storing energy and fuel by the blood.?
C.They might have 640 muscles working all the time.?
D.They should do proper exercise and follow the doctor's advice.

 

1. 解析:从第一段“...above all to feel more pleasure in being alive (最重要的是要感受生的乐趣)”可以判断,“生”及其乐趣是最重要的,防治疾病的目的自然就是为了“更开心、更?长寿”。??
答案:C
2. 解析:从第一段最后几句可以看出,如果每个人都这样做,看医生和住院的人数都会大大减少。具体到个人,就可能对医院不怎么熟悉了。?
答案:D
3. 解析:第二段第一句话可以看出,虽然大部分人都认可体育锻炼的重要性,但是真正去做的人却远远不够,即并非所有的人都照此去做。?
答案:B
4.解析:考查对整篇文章的理解:要保持健康的身体,既要进行适当的锻炼,又要遵从医生的建议,二者缺一不可。?
答案:D

 

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完形填空

There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the   1   home from work in the evenings.A man will be   2   the newspaper, and seconds later it   3   as if he is trying to   4   it.Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger   5   next to him.  6   place where unplanned short sleep   7   is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so   8   that the professor has to ask another student to   9   the sleeper awake.A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the   10   of the head pushes the arm off the   11  , and the movement carries the   12   of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no   13   of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when   14  .Police reports are full of   15   that occur when people fall into sleep and go   16   the road.If the drivers are   17  , they are not seriously hurt.One woman's car,   18  , went into the river.She woke up in four feet of   19   and thought it was raining.When people are really   10  , nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.

(1)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

track

C.

path

D.

road

(2)

[  ]

A.

buying

B.

folding

C.

delivering

D.

reading

(3)

[  ]

A.

acts

B.

shows

C.

appears

D.

sounds

(4)

[  ]

A.

open

B.

eat

C.

find

D.

finish

(5)

[  ]

A.

lying

B.

waiting

C.

talking

D.

sitting

(6)

[  ]

A.

Next

B.

Every

C.

Another

D.

One

(7)

[  ]

A.

goes on

B.

ends up

C.

lasts

D.

returns

(8)

[  ]

A.

bravely

B.

happily

C.

loudly

D.

carelessly

(9)

[  ]

A.

leave

B.

shake

C.

keep

D.

watch

(10)

[  ]

A.

size

B.

shape

C.

weight

D.

strength

(11)

[  ]

A.

cushion

B.

desk

C.

shoulder

D.

book

(12)

[  ]

A.

action

B.

position

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rest

D.

side

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[  ]

A.

memory

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reason

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question

D.

purpos

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[  ]

A.

thinking

B.

working

C.

walking

D.

driving

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[  ]

A.

changes

B.

events

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ideas

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accidents

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[  ]

A.

up

B.

off

C.

along

D.

down

(17)

[  ]

A.

lucky

B.

awake

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calm

D.

strong

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[  ]

A.

in time

B.

at first

C.

as usual

D.

for example

(19)

[  ]

A.

dust

B.

water

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grass

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bush

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A.

tired

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科目:高中英语 来源:高考真题 题型:完形填空

完形填空。
     There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot
of sleeping on the bus or train on the   1   home from work in the evenings. A man will be   2   the newspaper,
and seconds later it   3   as if he is trying to   4   it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger   5   
next to him.   6   place where unplanned short sleep   7   is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring
(打鼾) so   8   that the professor has to ask another student to   9   the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing
(尴尬) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the  10  of the head pushes the arm off the 
 11 , and the movement carries the  12  of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no  13  of
getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when  14 . Police reports are full of  15  that occur when people
fall into sleep and go  16  the road. If the drivers are  17 , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car,  18 ,
went into the river. She woke up in four feet of  19  and thought it was raining. When people are really  20 ,
nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.
(     )1. A. way     
(     )2. A. buying  
(     )3. A. acts    
(     )4. A. open    
(     )5. A. lying   
(     )6. A. Next    
(     )7. A. goes on 
(     )8. A. bravely 
(     )9. A. leave   
(     )10. A. size    
(     )11. A. cushion 
(     )12. A. action  
(     )13. A. memory  
(     )14. A. thinking
(     )15. A. changes 
(     )16. A. up      
(     )17. A. lucky   
(     )18. A. in time 
(     )19. A. dust    
(     )20. A. tired  
B. track        
B. folding     
B. shows      
B. eat         
B. waiting    
B. Every        
B. ends up     
B. happily    
B. shake      
B. shape      
B. desk        
B. position  
B. reason       
B. working      
B. events    
B. off         
B. awake     
B. at first    
B. water        
B. drunk 
C. path           
C. delivering    
C. appears       
C. find          
C. talking    
C. Another        
C. lasts          
C. loudly       
C. keep          
C. weight      
C. shoulder       
C. rest       
C. question       
C. walking      
C. ideas        
C. along       
C. calm         
C. as usual      
C. grass         
C.  lonely 
D. road                
D. reading      
D. sounds           
D. finish             
D. sitting       
D. One                
D. returns          
D. carelessly                
D. watch             
D. strength        
D. book               
D. side           
D. purpos            
D. driving           
D. accidents       
D. down            
D. strong            
D. for example      
D. bush                
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