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    完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
    A daughter thought life was unpromising to her and complained to her father about it．She did not know how she was going to__36_and wanted to give up．She was__37_of fighting and struggling．It seemed as if one problem was just solved before a new one__38__．
    Her father, a cook, took her to the__39 _．He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high  40 Soon the pots came to a  41 __．In one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and the last he placed ground coffee beans．He let them sit and boil, without saying a word．
    The daughter sucked her teeth and_42_waited, asking repeatedly what he was doing．In about twenty minutes he turned offthe__43_ He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl．He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl．Then he spooned the coffee out and placed it in another．Turning to her he asked, "Darling, what do you see?"
    "Carrots, eggs, and coffee," she replied．
    He brought her closer and asked her to  44  the carrots．She did and noted that they were soft．He then asked her to take an egg and break it．After pulling off the  45 , she observed the hard-boiled egg! Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee．She smiled_46_she tasted its rich flavor．She humbly asked, "What does it mean, Father?"
    He explained that each of them had faced the same   47  , boiling water, but each_  48 differently．The carrot went in  49 and hard．But after being subjected to the boiling water, it _50_and became weak． The egg had been  51 .Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior．But after sitting__52_the boiling water, its inside became hardened．The ground coffee beans were unique, 53  ．After they were in the boiling water, they had__54_the water．
    "Which are you?" he asked his daughter．"When adversity knocks on your door, __55 _do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean?"
    小题1:
    A．make outB．make itC．make upD．make through
    小题2:
    A．typicalB．consciousC．tiredD．warned
    小题3:
    A．raisedB．aroseC．disappearedD．faded
    小题4:
    A．roomB．marketC．kitchenD．grocery
    小题5:
    A．shelfB．temperatureC．fireD．table
    小题6:
    A．boilB．coolC．hotD．smoke
    小题7:
    A．happilyB．calmlyC．casuallyD．impatiently
    小题8:
    A．lightsB．burnersC．tapD．water
    小题9:
    A．seeB．carryC．feelD．fetch
    小题10:
    A．shellB．packC．bagD．cover
    小题11:
    A．sinceB．asC．beforeD．if
    小题12:
    A．occasionB．pointC．varietyD．adversity
    小题13:
    A．reflectedB．answeredC．abandonedD．reacted
    小题14:
    A．stableB．weakC．strongD．sensitive
    小题15:
    A．softenedB．widenedC．shortenedD．sharpened
    小题16:
    A．half-doneB．easily-broken C．easily-gotD．hard-boiled
    小题17:
    A．overB．forC．throughD．on
    小题18:
    A．howeverB．otherwiseC．besidesD．moreover
    小题19:
    A．meltedB．absorbedC．pollutedD．changed
    小题20:
    A．whatB．howC．whenD．why

    小题1:B小题1:C小题1:B小题1:C小题1:C
    小题1:A小题1:D小题1:B小题1:C小题1:A  
    小题1:B小题1:D小题1:D小题1:C小题1:A 
    小题1: B小题1:C小题1:A小题1:D小题1:B

    小题1:B。make it成功。她觉得凡事都很艰难，不知该怎样挺过去，想放弃。
    小题1:C。be tired of厌倦。她厌倦了不断的抗争和奋斗。
    小题1:B。arise出现。似乎一个问题刚刚解决，另一个问题马上呈现。
    小题1:C。kitchen厨房。她的父亲是个厨师，他把她带到了厨房。
    小题1:C。fire火。他在三个壶里分别装满了水，然后放到高温的火上烧。
    小题1:A。boiled烧开的。很快，壶里的水被煮开了。
    小题1:D。impatiently不耐烦地。女儿咂巴着牙齿发出声响，不耐烦地等着。
    小题1:B。burner火炉。大约二十分钟后，父亲关掉了火炉
    小题1:C。feel触摸。父亲把她带近了这些东西，要她去摸胡萝卜，她摸了之后。
    小题1:A。shell壳子。他又要她去拿一个鸡蛋并把它敲破，在把壳剥掉之后，她观察了这个煮熟的鸡蛋。
    小题1:B。as当……时候。尝着芳香四溢的咖啡，她微笑起来。
    小题1:D。adversity逆境。父亲解释说，这三样东西面临着同样的逆境。
    小题1:D。react反应。但它们的反应却各不相同。
    小题1:C。strong强度大。胡萝卜本是硬的，坚固而且强度大。
    小题1:A。soften软化。但受到煮沸的水的影响后，它变得柔软而脆弱。
    小题1:B。easily-broken容易破碎的。鸡蛋本来易碎，薄薄的外壳保护着内部的液体。
    小题1:C。through通过。但是在经历过煮沸的水以后，它的内部却变得坚硬。
    小题1:A。however 然而，可是。不过，最独特的却是磨碎的咖啡豆，当它们被放入煮沸的水之后，它们却改变了水。
    小题1:D。change改变。解析见上题。
    小题1:B。how怎么。当逆境找上你时，你该如何应对呢？
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    小题1:. .
    A．named
    B．naming
    C．name
    D．names
    小题2:. .
    A．join
    B．send
    C．attend
    D．pass
    小题3:. .
    A．still
    B．always
    C．yet
    D．already
    小题4:. .
    A．appointment
    B．interview
    C．visit
    D．meeting
    小题5:. .
    A．provide
    B．offer
    C．take
    D．hold
    小题6:. .
    A．closing
    B．close
    C．closed
    D．closely
    小题7:. .
    A．toward
    B．for
    C．during
    D．with
    小题8:.  
    A．though
    B．while
    C．once
    D．despite
    小题9:.  
    A．satisfying
    B．successful
    C．comfortable
    D．meaningful
    小题10:. .
    A．seeking
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    C．searching
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    小题11:. .
    A．Since
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    小题12:.  
    A．intentions
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    C．efforts
    D．planning
    小题13:. .
    A．comes about
    B．leads to
    C．calls in
    D．turns out
    小题14:. .
    A．lately
    B．late
    C．deeply
    D．deep
    小题15:.  
    A．discover
    B．invent
    C．recognize
    D．realize
    小题16:. .
    A．succeeds in
    B．brings in
    C．results from
    D．results in
    小题17:.  
    A．hopefully
    B．finally
    C．firstly
    D．certainly
    小题18:. .
    A．agree to
    B．speak to
    C．talk to
    D．turn to
    小题19:. .
    A．whether
    B．if
    C．what
    D．why
    小题20:. .
    A．As
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
    请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Stefan and Erika Svanstrom on a four-month honeymoon were hit by several natural disasters, including the Australian floods, Christchurch earthquake and Japanese tsunami.
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    小题1:
    A．new-marriedB．newly-marryC．newly-marriedD．new-marry
    小题2:
    A．finallyB．eventuallyC．graduallyD．immediately
    小题3:
    A．metB．facedC．hitD．come
    小题4:
    A．in vainB．in panicC．in sorrowD．in depression
    小题5:
    A．hideB．stayC．remainD．shelter
    小题6:
    A．taken overB．turned overC．got overD．knocked over
    小题7:
    A．nearlyB．narrowlyC．almostD．easily
    小题8:
    A．AtB．WithC．OnD．For
    小题9:
    A．measuringB．is measuredC．measuresD．measured
    小题10:
    A．messB．orderC．chaosD．control
    小题11:
    A．effectedB．destroyedC．shakenD．suffered
    小题12:
    A．whenB．whileC．asD．since
    小题13:
    A．ItB．ThereC．ThatD．What
    小题14:
    A．in and outB．here and thereC．backwards and forwardsD．back and forth
    小题15:
    A．prettyB．fairlyC．muchD．even
    小题16:
    A．whichB．asC．thatD．what
    小题17:
    A．trialsB．tricksC．tripsD．triangles
    小题18:
    A．looked throughB．put throughC．come throughD．got through
    小题19:
    A．addedB．addingC．added toD．adding to
    小题20:
    A．rather thanB．other thanC．more thanD．less than

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1分；满分20分）
    阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 21～40 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
    Once upon a time, there was a herd offorest deer. In this herd was a wise and respected    21 , tricky in the ways of deer. He taught the tricks and strategies of   22  to the young fawns.
    One day, his younger sister brought her son to him, to be taught   23  is so important for deer. She said, "Oh brother teacher, this is my son. Please   24  him the tricks and strategies of deer." The teacher said to the fawn, " 25 , you can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson."
      26 , the young deer came to the lessons as he was   27  to. But soon, he became more interested in playing with the other young bucks  28 does（雌鹿）. He didn't  29 how dangerous it   30   be for a deer who learned nothing but deer games. So he started cutting classes. Soon he was playing hooky all the time.
      31 , one day the fawn who played hooky   32  in a snare and was trapped. Since he was missing, his mother   33 . She went to her brother the teacher, and asked him, "My  brother, how is my son? Have you taught your   34  the tricks and strategies of deer?"
    The teacher replied, "My  sister, your son was   35  and unteachable. Out of respect for you, I tried my best to teach him. But he did not want to learn the tricks and strategies of deer. He played hooky! How could I   36  teach him? You are obedientand faithful, but he is not. It is useless to try to teach him."
    Later they heard the   37  news. The naughty fawn who played hooky had been   38 and killed by a   39 . He skinned him and took the meat home to his family.
    The moral is:   40  can be learned from a teacher by one who misses the class.
    小题1:
    A．leaderB．studentC．pupilD．teacher
    小题2:  
    A．survivalB．approvalC．arrivalD．travel
    小题3:  
    A．thatB．whatC．how D．it
    小题4:  
    A．learnB．studyC．teachD．bring
    小题5:  
    A．How simpleB．Very wellC．Quite easyD．What a pity
    小题6:  
    A．At firstB．For the firstC．The first timeD．Firstly
    小题7:  
    A．preservedB．thoughtC．supposedD．suspected
    小题8:. 
    A．norB．orC．butD．and
    小题9:  
    A．realizeB．orgnizeC．admitD．clarify
    小题10:  
    A．shouldB．could C．wouldD．must
    小题11:  
    A．GenerallyB．LuckilyC．HoweverD．Unfortunately
    小题12:  
    A．bannedB．caughtC．steppedD．broke
    小题13:  
    A．faintedB．delightedC．shockedD．worried
    小题14:  
    A．uncleB．auntC．nephewD．niece
    小题15:  
    A．dishonestB．disobedientC．inconvenientD．unbelievable
    小题16:
    A．possiblyB．likelyC．necessarilyD．logically
    小题17:  
    A．rareB．goodC．sadD．popular
    小题18:  
    A．boughtB．kidnappedC．transportedD．trapped
    小题19:  
    A．hunterB．researcherC．advocator D．settler
    小题20:  
    A．AnythingB．NothingC．Something D．Everything

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）
    Today I am known for my voice. But it  31  a long time to believe I could read well. When I was young I stuttered (结巴)  32  badly that I was completely  33  to speak in public.
    34  , when I was 14, Professor Donald Crouch came to our school. He was a retired college professor. He held a book of poems  35   it were a diamond necklace. When he heard our school was  36  Shakespeare, he could no longer   37  not being a part of our school.
    When he  38  that I not only loved poetry but was  39  it, we became closer. There was, however, one  40   between us—Professor Crouch could not stand the  41  that I refused to read my poems to the class.
    “Jim, poetry is 42 to be read aloud,” he said. “You should be able to speak those beautiful words.” I shook my head and  43  .
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    With knees shaking, I walked up. For a moment I stood  48 . Then I began, and kept going. I recited my poem all the way through!
    Afterwards, Professor Crouch congratulated me, and  49  me to read other writers’ poems before the public.
    Before long, I discovered I did have a (n) 50  and found my fellow students actually looked forward to hearing me recite.
    小题1:
    A．lastedB．tookC．wasD．wasted
    小题2:
    A．soB．fairlyC．suchD．rather
    小题3:
    A．uncertainB．unlikelyC．unbelievableD．unable
    小题4:
    A．ButB．BesidesC．ThenD．However
    小题5:
    A．even ifB．so thatC．as ifD．like
    小题6:
    A．actingB．teachingC．likingD．choosing
    小题7:
    A．preventB．helpC．keepD．stand
    小题8:
    A．learnB．knewC．decidedD．proved
    小题9:
    A．writingB．readingC．recitingD．saving
    小题10:
    A．differenceB．difficultyC．promiseD．friendship
    小题11:
    A．questionB．ideaC．factD．mind
    小题12:
    A．saidB．meantC．causedD．prepared
    小题13:
    A．answered backB．showed upC．turned awayD．stuck to
    小题14:
    A．poemB．praiseC．returnD．opinion
    小题15:
    A．replied toB．laughed atC．pointed toD．stared at
    小题16:
    A．could B．didC．shouldD．had
    小题17:
    A．withB．ofC．fromD．in
    小题18:
    A．changelessB．hopelessC．helplessD．breathless
    小题19:
    A．enabledB．persuadedC．encouragedD．supported
    小题20:
    A．voiceB．soundC．appearanceD．interest

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didn’t care about my work, and he didn’t care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?”
    At that time I didn’t realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires, and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! ” And she swept it into the wastebasket.
    I stood watching her, speechless .What on earth?
    She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All objects in this room-if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!”
    Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.” With that, she left the room.
    After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood（情绪）had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.
    小题1:. Why did the author shout at the telephone?
    A．He was mad at the telephone.
    B．He was angry with his agent.
    C．He was anxious about his wife.
    D．He was impatient with the secretary.
    小题2:. What did the author’s wife do after she heard his shouting?
    A．She said nothing.
    B．She shouted at him.
    C．She called the agent.
    D．She threw the phone away.
    小题3:

    小题4:

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Many of us already know about several American superstitions（迷信）. Having a black cat cross your path, walking under a ladder, and breaking a mirror are all bad luck. In addition, there are many other superstitions that are worth knowing. Understanding them will keep you safe from evil spirits —if you believe in such things —and impress your American friends when you mention them.
    Like the superstitions in other cultures, American superstitions often involve the things important in daily life, such as health, numbers, and marriage. For example, have you ever had a cough that would not go away? According to one American superstition, you should take a piece of your hair and put it between two slices of buttered bread. Next, feed this hair sandwich to a dog and say, “Eat well, you hound, may you be sick and I be sound.” This will trick the evil spirits and help your cough. It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it.
    In American superstitions, the number three is very important. Often, Americas will say, “All things come in threes.” Three is lucky because it represents the traditional family: mother, father, and child. Therefore, gifts, letters, and guests will often arrive at your home in groups of three. However, it is also possible for bad events, like accidents and funerals, to come in threes as well.
    Another time people pay attention to superstitions is when they get married. During a wedding, brides must wear or carry “something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue”. The old and borrowed things will bring luck to the person who gives them to the bride. The new and blue things will bring good fortune to the bride herself. The next time someone you know is getting married, be sure to recite this phrase.
    As it would be unlucky to discuss one more superstition, we will wind things up here. Keep your fingers crossed, and stay lucky!
    小题1:The passage is most probably entitled        .
    A．American’s Bad LuckB．Cross-culture and Superstitions
    C．American SuperstitionsD．Daily Life in Superstitions
    小题2:The underlined sentence in the second paragraph “It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it.” means        .
    A．when you try it, the dog will raise its eyebrows.
    B．you will make people surprised when you try this trick
    C．only if you raise your eyebrows can the trick work
    D．you will believe in the trick after you try it
    小题3: In American’s view, the number three is a(n)         number.
    A．luckyB．unluckyC．specialD．ordinary
    小题4: On the wedding, the bride often uses old and borrowed things so as to          .
    A．save some money for the wedding
    B．bring good luck to the people who give them to the bride
    C．give the good luck to the bride herself
    D．pass the bad luck to others
    小题5: After reading the passage, we may feel it is written in a         tone.
    A．formalB．seriousC．humorousD．critical

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What should you think about when you try to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others, and these may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.
    　  Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at mental work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.
    If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.
    　  Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school records, for instance, may not be very good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not feel sorry about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.
    小题1:In the writer’s opinion, for a student to have a part-time job is probably ________.
    A．a good way to find out his weak points
    B．one of the best ways of earning extra money
    C．of great use for his work in the future
    D．a waste of time he could have spent on study
    小题2:If a student’s school record is not good, according to the passage, he ________.
    A．may do well in his future work
    B．won’t be able to find a suitable job
    C．may be a complete failure in the future
    D．will regret not having worked harder at school
    小题3: The whole passage centers around ________.
    A．looking for a part-time job
    B．developing one’s abilities at school
    C．gaining much knowledge by working hard at school
    D．knowing yourself before trying to choose a career

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed．It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is competitive．
    Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions．They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors．There are no clear answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have developed．As one might expect, the two approaches are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents of each theory．The controversy is often referred to as  “nature and nurture”．
    Those who support the “nature” side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and genetic factors．That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics, and behavior is central to this theory．Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts（本能）．
    Proponents of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claimed that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act．A behaviorist, B．F．Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely shaped by their surroundings．The behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they maintain that, like machines, humans’ respond to environmental stimuli（刺激） as the basis of their behavior．
    Socially and politically, the consequences of these two theories are far-reaching．In the US, for example, blacks often score below whites on standardized intelligence tests．This leads some “anature” proponents to conclude that blacks are genetically lower in status than whites．Behaviorists, on the contrary, say that the differences in scores are due to the fact that blacks are often robbed of many of the educational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoy, and that, as a result, they do not develop the same responses that whites do．
    Either of these theories cannot yet fully explain human behavior．In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes．That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain．
    小题1:This passage is mainly concerned with             ．
    A．relation between personality and behavior
    B．relation between behavior and environment
    C．different accounts of patterns of human behavior
    D．different theories of the formation of human behavior
    小题2:The underlined word " proponents'' in paragraph 2 means          ．
    A．creatorsB．advisorsC．advocatesD．judges
    小题3:In paragraph 5 , the author mainly writes about          ．
    A．the considerable influence of the two theories
    B．differences between the blacks and whites
    C．racial discrimination in the United States
    D．different responds to intelligence tests
    小题4:What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?
    A．To call our attention to the changes of human behavior．
    B．To urge scientists to do more research in social science．
    C．To give us a detailed explanation of human behavior．
    D．To present an argument in the field of social science．

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