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根据每句汉语提示,完成下列句子,使句意完整。

1.She is too tired _______________ (以致不能熬夜工作了)tonight.

2.It is _____________ (至少三年) since he joined the army.

3.She_____________ (正教我怎样跳舞) in the hall.

4.The weather _____________ (越来越热).

5.They decided ______________ (推迟运动会).

6.When she got to the top of the mountain, _______________ (她几乎不能再行走了).

7.Jenny ________________ ( 设法游过了那条河) last Sunday.

8.______________ (多么美丽) the West Lake looks!

9.John _______________ (不厌其烦地) to help me work out the problem just now.

10.Bob listened carefully, and he ____________ (被她说的每句话所感动).

 

【答案】

1.to stay up to work

2.at least three years

3.is showing me how to dance

4.is getting hotter and hotter

5.to put off the sports meet 

6.she could hardly walk any more/longer

7.managed to swim across the river

8.How beautiful

9.took a lot of ∕much trouble

10.was moved by every word she said

【解析】

试题分析:

1.太…而不能too…to,熬夜是 stay up

2.至少at least

3.show sb how to do“教某人怎么做”

4.越来越…“比较级 and 比较级”

5.decide to do“决定做”, 推迟put off

6.hardly….any more/longer不再…

7.设法manage to do,游过河;swim across the river

8.How +adj+主谓!

9.不厌其烦地take a lot of ∕much trouble to do

10.was moved by 被…感到, she said是定语从句修饰every word

考点:考查完成句子

点评:这种题型考查固定词组和固定句型,平时多注意识记,还要注意时态和主谓一致。

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:20102011学年吉林省高一下学期期末考试英语题 题型:完型填空

 Texting in the street—your funeral

Millions of people are putting their lives at risk by texting their friends as they walk along busy streets, reported the Daily Mail.

One in ten  41  users has already been  42  because they are so lost in their phones that they fail to  43  lamp-posts or cars, according to Joanna Lumdsen of Aston University.

To test the danger of texting while  44  , Lumdsen did an experiment in which volunteers followed a  45  path while trying to  46  in a message on the phone.

Around them, screens  47  up instructions to avoid stepping on  48  colors on the floor.

She found that people missed one in five  49  because they were so busy with their phones.

“In  50  life this means that one in five lamp-posts or moving cars is  51

to go unnoticed by people  52  and walking,” she said.

Her research is looking for ways cell phone makers could improve the  53

of phones to make texting on the move  54  . That could  55  easier-to-use voice operated phones, or phones that respond to gestures.

“The safest thing is  56  people not to text while they walk along,” she said. “ 57  a lot of people in business are  58  to carry a mobile phone and be in  59  24 hours a day, seven days a week. They are under pressure to reply to calls  60  , and to respond to text messages and emails straight away.

1.

A.

textbook

B.

electric bike

C.

mobile phone

D.

computer

2.

A.

injured

B.

admitted

C.

attacked

D.

rewarded

3.

A.

catch

B.

notice

C.

watch

D.

search

4.

A.

riding

B.

working

C.

shopping

D.

walking

5.

A.

colored

B.

marked

C.

narrow

D.

dangerous

6.

A.

answer

B.

write

C.

type

D.

take

7.

A.

brightened

B.

flashed

C.

lighted

D.

shone

8.

A.

particular

B.

different

C.

similar

D.

various

9.

A.

instructions

B.

explanations

C.

experiments

D.

solutions

10.

A.

busy

B.

modern

C.

real

D.

lively

11.

A.

possible

B.

probable

C.

maybe

D.

likely

12.

A.

speaking

B.

texting

C.

thinking

D.

waiting

13.

A.

appearance

B.

invention

C.

quality

D.

design

14.

A.

easier

B.

safer

C.

quicker

D.

clearer

15.

A.

include

B.

attend

C.

obtain

D.

consider

16.

A.

by

B.

for

C.

with

D.

of

17.

A.

But

B.

And

C.

While

D.

So

18.

A.

expected

B.

driven

C.

intended

D.

honored

19.

A.

service

B.

duty

C.

contact

D.

freedom

20.

A.

immediately

B.

seriously

C.

conveniently

D.

pleasantly

【答案】

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.A

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.C

40.A

【解析】 略

【题型】完型填空

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】Texting in the street, 社会现象类

【结束】

13【题文】“Hurry, Mommy! Let’s go trick-or-treating!” My daughter waited by the door in her pink princess skirt while I prayed in the living room. Usually I liked taking her out on Halloween, but this year I was sad. I was worried about my mother, who was in China on vacation. I got a call that afternoon that she had slipped and fallen on the hard floor of her hotel and broken her leg. She was taken to a hospital in Beijing. Mom was nervous because she couldn’t understand any of the doctors. If only I could do something to help her!

I knew I couldn’t let my worries spoil my daughter’s fun. There was nothing I could do for Mom except pray, I thought. We left the house and went down the block. I was so upset that I hardly took notice of the kids around me. There came the man to whose son I’d once given piano lessons. “Hello there,” I said, greeting him and the boy at his side.

“Hello,” the father answered. “Having fun?”“I’m trying,” I said. “Why, what’s wrong?” he asked. I told him the whole story. “My mother, in China, broke her leg and didn’t understand any of the doctors. And I’m too far away to do anything!” I said.

He raised his eyebrows. “Beijing, you said?” he asked. I nodded. He smiled. “Believe it or not, my sister is a doctor at an English-speaking hospital there. If you want, I’ll make a call right away and we’ll try and get your mom transferred (转移).”

A few days later I sat in the living room with my daughter as she finished the last of the candy. “Mommy, how far away is China?” she asked. “Not as far as I thought,” I said.

41.What did the author’s daughter want to do?

A.Pray with the author.

B.Enjoy herself outside.

C.Play a trick on her mom.

D.Go to the theatre to see a play.

42.What was the author’s mother worried about most?

A.She couldn’t get used to the life in Beijing.

B.She was hurt in the leg badly while travelling.

C.She was too old and weak to pray for her daughter.

D.She couldn’t make herself understood by the doctor.

43.The author hardly took notice of the kids around because _____ .

A.she was calling her mother

B.she felt very sad at that time

C.she was about to give a lesson

D.she couldn’t find her daughter

44. We can infer from the text that _____ .

A.the man’s sister would help the author’s mother

B.the author would come to China to see her mother

C.the author was a famous music teacher in the town

D.the author’s daughter wanted to travel in China

【答案】

45.B           

46.D

47.B

48.A

【解析】 略

【题型】阅读理解

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】my mother,家庭生活类

【结束】

14【题文】It is winter in many parts of the world. For some areas, that means snow. Maybe even lots of snow. If you don’t have to drive in it or remove it, snow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you, the world looks like a “winter wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song back in 1934. There are hundreds of recordings of this happy song.

But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It’s cold outside. You try hard to keep warm. The days are darker and shorter. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown. It isn’t surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it’s warm and pretty—like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded this famous song “California Dreaming”.

During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups released songs about winter. Here is a poetic song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope and possibilities.

In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”.

In the early 1990s, Tori Amos wrote and recorded the beautiful song called “Winter”. She enjoyed singing about winter when she was a child.

Finally, on a happier note comes this song written and recorded by Fountains of Wayne in 2003. They sing about a snowstorm in a New England town. Nothing unusual there. But instead of being sad or tense about the snow, they write a song about it.

49. The underlined sentence “For some areas, that means snow.” probably means 

_____ .

A.In some areas, when it’s winter, it must snow

B.In some areas, it often snows in winter

C.In some areas, it’s important to snow

D.In some areas, people like snow in winter

50. According to the second paragraph, winter is _____ .

A.beautiful and happy

B.happy and warm

C.lovely and hopeful

D.cold and sad

51.Which of the songs can bring us hope of life?

A.Winter Wonderland.

B.California Dreaming.

C.A Hazy Shade of Winter.

D.Sometimes in Winter.

52.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Winter in different areas.

B.Different ideas about winter.

C.Songs about winter.

D.Winter is cold but happy.

【答案】

53.B

54.D

55.C

56.C

【解析】 略

【题型】阅读理解

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】winter,自然类

【结束】

15【题文】A number of scientific studies have suggested that repeatedly heading a football could increase the risk of developing dementia (痴呆症) in later life.

In 2002, former England international footballer Jeff Astle died aged 59. A coroner (验尸官) said that Astle died from a brain disease likely to have been caused by “repeated small damages to the brain” related to heading a heavy leather football.

Dr. Scott Delaney, research director of emergency medicine at McGill University Health Center in Montreal, Canada, has also researched soccer-related head injury and agrees that head-to-head or elbow-to-head blows are the real risk.

In 2007, Delaney carried out a study on footballers aged between 12 and 17 that showed they were half as likely to be concussed (使脑部受到震荡) wearing headgear (帽) than without.

He said youngsters have a higher risk of head injury than adults because their heads are thinner and less able to absorb shock. To make matters worse, their neck muscles aren’t as well developed and they often lack the correct heading technique that can help throw away the force of the ball.

Delaney recommends that children wear headgear when playing football and says his two eldest children wear head protection playing the sport. But he admits that children can be unwilling to be the first to wear head protection—especially when their football heroes play without it.

While headgear can protect footballers from being concussed during a match, no one knows the long-term effects of repeated “sub-concussive” blows to the head.

Delaney says that while there is indirect evidence that a career in soccer can lead to dementia, no one has yet found a sure link between the two. He says proving a link would mean monitoring hundreds of footballers for three or four decades—and that would take a lot of funding.

57.Which might be the best title of the passage?

A.Playing football may lead to brain damage.

B.Repeated small damages to the brain.

C.Footballers should wear headgear when playing. .

D.Evidence to dementia.

58.According to Delaney’s research, what is the most risky injuries to head?

A.Long-term effects of blows.

B.Wearing head protection.

C.Underdeveloped neck muscles.

D.Head-to-head or elbow-to-head blows.

59. Children are unwilling to wear headgear because they think _____ .

A.headgear is harmful to their heads

B.headgear influences their skills

C.they should follow their idols

D.they mustn’t lead the fashion

60.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _____ .

A.Delaney has studied dementia for three or four decades

B.few footballers would like to be studied in the research

C.funding is important in order to carry out the research.

D.no one can find the link between playing football and dementia

【答案】

61.A

62.D

63.C

64.C

【解析】 略

【题型】阅读理解

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】the risk of developing dementia 痴呆症,医学类

【结束】

16【题文】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are You Ready for College?

Before you send in your college applications, keep this in mind: it’s not the norm (准则) in every culture for students to go to college right out of high school.

 65.  So if you find yourself applying for college simply because it’s the thing to do after high school, think again. Going to college right after high school may be the norm in your community, but it’s not the norm everywhere and it may not be the best decision for you.

 66.  Yes, higher education often gives young people a big advantage in the working world, but not always. A solid technical or business school application can give you an advantage as well, and if the environment seems like a better one for you than a traditional college campus, this might be your best choice. A lot of people lead successful lives with a high school education and years of work experience.

The price of a college or university education has become a serious burden for young people and their families.   67. In some cases, putting off college for a year or two while a student earns money full time can make sense.   68.  

  69.  Almost all students suffer from homesickness, but for some students, the transition may be too much to deal with.

A.Is going to college always the best choice for high school graduates?

B.Spend some time considering your choices before sending in your applications.

C.Besides, it’s quite possible that going to college is not the right choice for you.

D.During this time, the student can take a few inexpensive classes at a community college.

E. So students take massive amounts of loans, which can take decades to pay off.

F. Many young people have other choices, like military service, work experience,

community service or travel.

G. The transition from high school to college is an emotional challenge for almost everybody,

especially if you move away from home.

【答案】

70.F           

71.C

72.E

73.D

74.G

【解析】 略

【题型】其他

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】Are You Ready for College?,学习类

【结束】

17【题文】阅读下列每个句子,根据空白处的汉语提示,填入适当词汇。每空仅限一词。

75.Now the government is paying more attention to _____ (农业).          

76.W     out! There is a car coming!     

77. felt so sleepy that I couldn’t stop _____ (打哈欠).

78. From her      (面部)expression we can read her dissatisfaction.                                     

79.Customs officers examined all       (行李) at the airport.

80. It’s an old t     for Chinese to get together and eat dumplings on the eve of the Spring Festival.    

81.They didn’t fight, but stood there _____ (怒视) at each other.  

82.You should receive a reply w     seven days.      

83.They are having a heated a     over whether drinking is bad for health.

84. The lake      (包围) by trees is a nice place to visit.

85.After his wife died, the man often d     his sadness in wine.

【答案】

86.agriculture             

87.Watch               

88.yawning              

89.facial                

90.baggage/ luggage

91.tradition      

92.glaring 

93.within

94.argument      

95.surrounded          

96.drowned

【解析】 略

【题型】单词拼写

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】单词拼写

【结束】

18【题文】每个句子有且仅有一处错误,或错一词, 或多一词,或少一词。

如本句错一词,在错词下划一横线,并在横线下写出修改后的词;

如本句多一词,把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉;

如本句缺一词,在缺词处加一漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

注意:未按照要求答题不得分。

97. He loved the novel so many that he read it for three times.

98.Canada is the second most largest country in the world.

99.Parents react strong to the program of quality education.

100.It is clear is that the moon is smaller than the earth.

101. With the baby well cared for, the parents will free of worries at work.

102.When I was driving to work, my car suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by myself.      

103.Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on cheek.

104.He injured his leg; however, he couldn’t play in the game.

105. The soldiers fought in defend of their country’s safety.

106.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is built.

【答案】

107.He loved the novel so many that he read it for three times.

much

108.Canada is the second most largest country in the world.

109. Parents react strong to the program of quality education.

strongly                                

110.It is clear is that the moon is smaller than the earth.

What 或 ﹨                                   

111.With the baby well cared for, the parents will ∧ free of worries at work.

be

112.When I was driving to work, my car suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by myself.      

down                             

113.Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on ∧ cheek.

the

114.He injured his leg; however, he couldn’t play in the game.

therefore/ hence

115.The soldiers fought in defend of their country’s safety.

defense/ defence

116.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is ∧ built.

being

【解析】 略

【题型】短文改错

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】单句改错

【结束】

19【题文】假如你是某所中学的一名学生,3月22日(世界水日)你参加了你们班开展的一系列节水宣传活动。请根据以下提示,以日记的形式记录当天的活动内容.

1)上午开班会,讨论节水宣传活动;

2)下午2点,去社区发宣传材料(leaflets);

3)下午3点,邀来的专家在社区做相关演讲;

4)演讲后,与邻居们讨论,提出节水建议.

注意:① 词数100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

② 可适当增加内容以使行文连贯.

March 22, 2011   Tuesday                                       Sunny

Today is World Water Day._________________________________________                  

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

March 22, 2011   Tuesday                                       Sunny

Today is World Water Day.In the morning, we had a class meeting talking about what to do on this special day. Finally, we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the afternoon’s activities.

At 2:00 p.m., we went to the neighboring community to hand out leaflets, calling on people to save water. Around 3 o’clock, the expert we invited gave an excellent speech on the current water crisis in China. He talked about the drought in the Southwest and the severe shortage of water in our city. The speech had a strong appeal to all the people present, including me.

After the speech, we had a discussion with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life. I suggested turning off the water tap immediately after using it, and a granny came up with the ideas of reusing the water from kitchen, for example, the water after washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so on.

Today, I have had a better understanding of the importance of saving water and really learnt a lot about saving water.

【解析】 略

【题型】书面表达

【适用】较难

【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题

【关键字标签】世界水日

【结束】

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:湖北省同步题 题型:翻译题

完成句子
阅读下列各小题,根据每句后的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子.

1. The public cast doubt on the official reason for the train crash ____________________an abrupt thunderstorm.(meet)
官方关于火车事故的原因解释是火车遭遇到突然的雷雨,该原因遭到公众质疑.
 2. Is this software ____________________ evaluates the safety of the building being built?(architect)
这就是建筑师用来评估在建大楼安全系数的软件吗?
3. The father pretended ____________________his daughter in business, but actually her success owed a great deal to him.(assist)
这位父亲假装在生意上没有帮他的女儿,但实际上她的成功很大程度上归功于他.
4. ____________________by his fellow colleagues discouraged the disabled young man and hurt his dignity.(make)
遭到同事的取笑让这个残疾的年轻人很沮丧,也伤害了他的尊严.
5. Every time grandma ____________________after climbing the stairs. I was quite concerned about her health.(breath)
每次爬完楼梯后祖母总是上气不接下气,我非常担心她的身体.
 6. Not only ____________________the fast rhythm of city life, but she is becoming more and more outgoing.(adapt)
她不仅已经适应了快节奏的城市生活,而且变得越来越开朗了.
7. I have no the slightest idea what it is ________________ in store for me.(hold)
我完全不知道未来到底会发生些什么.
8. Had it not been for students' constant absences, the professor____________________.(annoy)
如果不是因为学生老是缺席的话,教授就不会如此生气了.
9. Sally, as well as her parents, ____________________ the noise recently due to the construction of the underground.(suffer)
由于修建地铁的原因,莎莉和她的父母最近受到噪音的折磨.
10. ____________________by the heavy snow for a whole month, the village is now desperate for food and basic necessities.(cut)
被大雪封了整整一个月,现在全村极其渴望得到食物和基本必需品.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:湖北省同步题 题型:翻译题

完成句子
阅读下列各小题,  根据每句后的汉语提示,  用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子.

1. ____________________these, he spread some food on the table.(say)
说完这些之后,  他在桌上放了些食物.
2. ____________________the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.(worry)
因为担心这次旅行,  起初的几天我都心神不宁.
3. ____________________in 1910, the museum is more than 100 years old.(build)
这个博物馆修建于1910年,  它已经有100多岁了.
4. Mrs White showed her students some old maps ____________________.(borrow)
怀特夫人给学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的旧地图.
5. I am calling to enquire about the position ____________________in yesterday's China Daily.
    (advertise)
我打电话是为了询问昨天《中国日报》上刊登的职位.
6. The nurse had him ____________________in the waiting area.(take)
护士让他在候诊室坐了下来.
7. I have a lot of readings____________________before the end of this term. (complete)
这学期结束之前,  我还有许多书要读完.
8. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid for a meal____________________.
    (serve)
起居室干净整洁,  餐桌已经摆好,  等着上菜了.
9. This is the only way we can imagine________________the overuse of water in students' bedrooms.(reduce)
这是我们能想到的减少学生寝室过度用水的唯一的方法.
10. I'm going downstairs. Do you have any clothes____________________to the laundry? (take)
我要下楼去了.你有什么衣服需要带去洗衣店吗?

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科目:高中英语 来源:湖北省同步题 题型:翻译题

完成句子
阅读下列各小题,根据每句后的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子.

1. The boy ____________________ reading a novel that he forgot there was a large amount of
    homework remaining unfinished. (lose)
这个男孩如此入迷地看着小说,以至于都忘了还有一大堆作业没写完.
2. If all nations ____________________their energy supply sources to reduce waste a little earlier,
    things would be much better now. (seek)
如果所有的国家早一些通过寻求改变能源供应的来源来减少浪费的话,现在一切都会好很多.
3. It is not who is right but what is right ______________. (importance)
重要的不是谁是对的,而是什么是对的.4. Nothing gave the mother more pleasure than ____________________ to be useful citizens of the country. (bring)
没有什么比看见自己的孩子被培养成对祖国有用的人才更让她高兴的了.
 5. The combined working group will look into the train rearend collision(追尾事故), ____________________ the cause of accident officially and punishing some responsible persons concerned. (account)
联合工作小组将会调查火车追尾事故,来正式说明事故原因,并惩罚相关的负责人员.
6. They were about to get down the hill ________________heavily. (begin)
他们正要下山,这时天突然开始下起了大雨.
7. They urged him to go on with his story, so he had to stop ____________________the delicious
    food on the table. (stare)
他们催促他继续(讲)他的故事,因此他不得不停止盯着桌上美味的食物.
8. The rain was heavy but, ____________________, our fields were not flooded. (contrary)
尽管雨下得很大,不过和我们的担忧相反,我们的地并没有被淹没.
9. Not being able to come up with a solution to his being penniless, he had to earn his living ________________________. (work)
实在是想不出什么方法能够解决他的贫困问题,他不得不靠做服务生谋生.
10. The teacher asked ____________________the present situation, but there was really no quick
      answer to it. (do)
老师问我打算如何处理目前的状况,但是这个问题真的很难用一两句话来回答.


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科目:高中英语 来源:湖北省同步题 题型:仿写题,造句

完成句子。
阅读下列各小题,根据每句后的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子.
1.Another training center ____________________ in Xi'an, capital of Shaanxi Province, tomorrow, which excites us all. (set)
明天,另一所培训中心将会在陕西省会西安建立,这使我们都很兴奋.
2.Can you name the provinces through ________________? (flow)
你能说出黄河流经的省份的名称吗?
3.____________________, water is what makes life possible. (know)
众所周知,水使生命的出现成为可能.
4.Following the global economic crisis, a large number of companies were closed down and many
people ____________________. (work)
全球经济危机之后,大量公司倒闭,许多人失去了工作.
5.Mother always tells him ____________________in the face of difficulty. (heart)
母亲总是告诉他,面对困难时不要灰心.
6.I had to ____________________ when I came across some new words. (turn)
当我遇到一些新单词时,我不得不求助于词典.
7.If I don't get my homework finished in time, I ____________________. (trouble)
我要是不及时把作业做完,我会有麻烦的.
8.Only yesterday ____________________, which was a big surprise to him. (tell)
直到昨天他的父亲才告诉他真相,这使他很惊诧.
9.In his life, he has always tried to help those ____________________. (fortunate)
他的一生都在努力帮助那些比他不幸的人.
10.You cannot imagine ____________________ when they received those nice Christmas presents.
(excite)
你无法想象当收到那些美丽的圣诞礼物时他们有多么激动.

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