下面这幅图展现了我国大学热门专业的变迁。请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短
文。
Popular University Majors in China Maths Civil Engineering Physics International Finance Computer science Automation Engineering
In the early 1980s In the 1990s Around 2000 In 2014 |
你的短文应包含以下内容：
1.简要描述上图中热门专业的变迁（30词左右)；
2.分析变迁的原因（1-2个)；
3.介绍你未来的专业选择并说明原因（1-2个)。
注意：
1.可参照图片中文字及下面文章开头所给提示作必要发挥。
2.词数150左右。开头部分已写好，不计入词数。
3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Over the past 30 years, China has witnessed great changes in popular university majors.
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年宁夏银川一中高三第四次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
Recently a new science behind incentives(激励), 1._ (include) in education, has been discussed. For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children 2._ __ (do) better in school. _3._ _ some cases, he gave students incentives based on input(输入), like reading certain books, while in _4._ _, the incentives 5._ (base) on output, like results on exams. His main 6._ _ (find) was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect when based on output. Fryer’s conclusion was that the incentives for inputs might be 7._ ____ (effect) because students do not know how to do better on an exam, apart from general rules like “study harder”. Reading certain books, on the other hand, is a well-set task over 8._ ___ they have much more control.
As long as you have direct control over your goal, you have 9._ __ much higher chance of success. And it’s easier to start again 10._ you fail, because you know exactly what you need to do.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年辽宁朝阳市三校协作体高三下开学联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Shirley Temple Black, who lifted America’s spirit as a bright-eyed child movie star during the Great Depression, peacefully passed away at her California home on Monday evening at 85, surrounded by her family and caregivers.
Temple, born on April 23, 1928, started her entertainment career in the early 1930s and was famous by age 6. Temple was 3 when her mother put her in dance school, where a talent scout spotted her and got her in Baby Burlesks, a series of short movies with child actors playing in adult movies.
Movie studio directors took notice of her and in 1934 she appeared in the film Stand Up and Cheer! and her song and dance caught people’s attention. Movies such as Little Miss Marker and Bright Eyes featured her signature song. In 1935, she received a special Oscar for her “outstanding contribution to screen entertainment” in the movie Stand Up and Cheer!
She made some 40 feature movies, including The Little Colonel, Poor Little Rich Girl, Heidi and Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, in 10 years, starring with big-name actors like Randolph Scott, Lionel Barrymore and Jimmy Durante. Temple was a superstar before the term was invented. She said she was about 8 when crowds shouting their love for her made her realize she was famous. “I wondered why,” she recalled. “I asked my mother and she said, ‘Because your films make them happy.’ ”
Her child career came to an end at 12. She tried a few roles as a teenager—including opposite future president Ronald Reagan in That Hagen Girl – but retired from the screen in 1949 at 21.
Temple was only 17 when she married for the first time to John Agar, who would eventually appear with her in two movies. Their five-year marriage produced a daughter. In 1950 she wed Charles Black in a marriage that lasted until his death in 2005. She and Black had two children. Temple’s interest in politics was sparked in the early 1950s when her husband was called back into the Navy to work in Washington.
1.For which movie did Shirley Temple win the Oscar?
A. That Hagen Girl
B. Little Miss Marker
C. Stand Up and Cheer
D. The Little Colonel
2.When Temple first caught the audience’s eyes, ____.
A. she hoped to play a role in a series of movies
B. her family was offered
C. her mother sent her to a local dance school
D. the United States was in fact in financial straits
3.After Temple got married to Charles Black, ____.
A. she might have begun her political life
B. she had to raise her two young children
C. she decided to work for the Navy
D. she ended her film career on screen
4.It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that ___.
A. people could find happiness in Temple’s films
B. Temple’s mother only focused on income
C. Temple disliked crowds shouting at her
D. Temple’s mother was worried about her
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江西南昌十所省命制高三第二次模拟6英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The future of pinnipeds (鳍足动物)looks much brighter today than it once did. At one time, about 100 years ago, it seemed certain that many pinnipeds in the world would be destroyed by human hunters. Today, it appears that most species( 物种) of pinnipeds are out of danger.
Hunting was not controlled during the 18th and 19th centuries, because little was known about the lives of pinnipeds. Whales and pinnipeds were hunted for the oil from their body fat. This oil was used in lamps before electric lights were invented. Millions of seals and other pinnipeds were used to provide oil for the lamps of the world. As a result, the numbers of many pinniped species fell rapidly.
Several things happened that helped to save pinnipeds. First, species that were hunted to near extinction (灭绝) were left alone because their numbers were too low and the cost of hunting them went up greatly. At the same time, electric lights were invented and the market for seal oil became smaller. Finally, governments around the world made laws to protect pinnipeds.
As a result of all these things, the numbers of most pinniped species have grown in recent years. With some species, such as Northern fur seals, there may be as many animals alive today as there were before all the hunting began.
However, oil is still a danger to pinnipeds and all sea animals. But this time it’s not because they are hunted for their oil. The oil that puts them in danger is from oil spills(泄露) in the sea. The oil covers their fur and reduces their body temperatures. Oil also sticks to the foods they eat. This modern danger to pinnipeds and their environment is one we must work to prevent.
1. During the 18th and 19th century, _______.
A. people had realized the importance of pinnipeds
B. pinnipeds were hunted for their meat
C. pinnipeds had a better life than today
D. many families were using lamps
2.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. How electric lights were invented.
B. When people began to protect pinnipeds.
C. What governments around the world have done to save pinnipeds.
D. Why the numbers of some pinnipeds have increased.
3.It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A. the market for seal oil is growing
B. Northern fur seals aren’t in much danger now
C. oil spills are the biggest problem for pinnipeds
D. stricter laws need to be made to protect pinnipeds
4.In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage?
A. Wildlife. B. Lifestyle.
C. Tourism. D. Environment.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江西南昌十所省命制高三第二次模拟2英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal – or at least many parts of it have. 1. . Ideas about social class – whether a person is “working - class” or “middle - class” – are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.
In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her "housekeeping", would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting.
The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his children as extremely important. 2. . Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity （or the education and training） to make such long-term plans.
3. . In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle – class supervisors (管理者). Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority(自卑感). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position.
4. .They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in precious generations. 5. . As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.
A．Nowadays, a great deal has changed
B．Both of these provided him and his family with security
C．As a result, differences in life – styles and attitudes came into existence
D．However, we still have a wide gap between the well – paid and the low - paid
E．In recent years, the working – class people have begun to design long – term plans
F．In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned
G．The changes in both life – styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen among younger people
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏南京盐城高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District
2015 High School Video Contest
Here’s the Scoop on Pet Waste!
Submission Deadline March 27, 2015.
Eligibility Ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth grade students that attend schools located in Bartow, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette, Fulton, Forsyth, Gwinnett, Hall, Henry, Paulding and Rockdale counties are invited to participate in the video contest. Entries can be a team or individual effort. Guidelines Each video must be uploaded to YouTube. The video’s YouTube link must be included in the entry/release form. Team members must be from the same school. The video must be between 30-60 seconds in length. No professional assistance or use of copyright material is allowed, including background music. Each student participating in the contest or appearing in the video must fill out a form. For teams, submit an entry/release form for each team member. One video per team or individual. All entry/release forms must be postmarked or received by Friday, March 27, 2015. Email: kvaIlianos@atlantaregional.com OR Mail: 2015 Water Video Contest Metro Water District 40 Courtland Street, NE Atlanta, GA 30303 | Judging Submissions will be judged based on the following criteria: incorporation of the “Here’s the Scoop on Pet Waste’’ message. Use the "Here's the Scoop on Pet Waste’’ messaging fact sheet for background information on the issue. Composition (length, technical construction, audio quality). Entertainment value. Accuracy of information. Creativity. Prizes 1st Place $1500 2nd Place $1000 3rd Place $500 50% of the prize money will go to the individual or team who submits the video and 50% to the high school they attend. Winners will be notified directly. |
Page 1 of 3 www.northgeorgiawater.org | |
1.What does the underlined word “Eligibility” probably mean?
A. Age. B. Qualification.
C. Location. D. Grade.
2.When entering the contest, ________.
A. one must ask his or her teacher to sign the entry form
B. winners can earn at least $750 as a prize
C. one can invite friends from other schools to act in the video
D. participants had better add some humor and fun to the video
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏南京盐城高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinu?
—Of course. Their love story was_______ as an example for hundreds of years in China.
A. taken up B. kept up
C. picked up D. held up
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年河南商丘市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Summer Hours
June 15 - September 15
Saturday - Thursday: 8:00 am - 8:00 pm
Friday: 9:00 am - 9:00 pm
Regular Hours
January 1 - June 14 and September 16 - December 31
Saturday - Thursday: 8:00 am - 5:00 pm
Friday: 9:00 am - 9:00 pm
Individual Ticket Prices
Venues | Adult（12＋） | Senior（60＋） | Child（3 - 11） | Group（at least 3 persons） |
Exhibit | Halls | Exhibit | Halls | Exhibit |
Exhibits:
◆ A Bird’s World
This exhibit includes a sample of every bird found in New England. It provides a lot of information about bird behavior, and New England birdwatchers will also find a useful bird “dictionary”. With this, you can learn how to understand the bird language you hear being chirped just outside your window at home.
◆Butterfly Garden
This garden offers a wonderful chance to get close to all kinds of living butterflies from New England and across the world. You can also look inside the “Emergence Box” to see hanging chrysalids（蝶蛹）change into adult butterflies. If you’re lucky, you might see a new butterfly crawl out of its casing.
◆Discovery Center
Designed for children under 8 and their parents, the Discovery Center offers lots of fun, hands - on activities that are designed to help them discover through playing. A perfect area for early learners, this educational environment emphasizes the use of real objects for exploring natural history, physical science, and technology topics.
◆Take a Closer kook
Explore the world around you using sight, hearing, touch and smell. Test yourself to see what you can discover when you pay attention to your senses, and learn how technology extends them.
1.If you visit the exhibits on a Wednesday in August, you can stay there until ________.
A. 3 pm B. 8 pm C. 9 pm D. 5 pm
2.A child at 5 and its parents will have to pay ________.
A. $60.00 B. $80.00
C. $20.00 D. $68.00
3.People, who are interested in the human body, can visit ________.
A. Take a Closer Look B. Butterfly Garden
C. Discovery Center D. A Bird’s World
4.The passage is an advertisement of _________.
A. a sight - seeing park B. a science park
C. a training center D. an art center
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年福建泉州市高三3月教学质量检查英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance, may be imagined.
A. it B. what C. as D. that
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