分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,文章介绍树和树之间不是你死我活的竞争关系,它们之间是相互依赖的,快要死的树会将自己的营养传给小树让它们更好的成长,人们如果知道这些现象,就可以更好的保护这些树.
解答 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.B
25.答案:C.标题确定题:根据全文内容,可知文章介绍树和树之间不是你死我活的竞争关系,它们之间是相互依赖的,快要死的树会将自己的营养传给小树让它们更好的成,从第一段的句子:Would it surprise you to learn that,like animals,trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?可知,作者想要表达的是树要比我们想象的要更加令人惊叹,故选C.
26.答案:A.细节理解题:根据文章第四段的句子:She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation,transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow.可知mother trees之所以重要是因为它们将营养传给小树,故选A.
27.答案:D.细节理解题.根据全文内容可知,尤其是"When humans cut down"mother trees"with no awareness of these highly complex"tree societies"or the networks on which they feed,we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest."可知,树母亲死了,整个森林都会被影响.
28.答案:B.词义猜测题:it出现在文章最后一段:实际上it指代的是第四段提到的内容,人们砍倒快死的mother trees是不知道树的社会的依存关系,可知it指的是"树的社会"是怎么运作的,故选B.
点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,属于说明文,题目涉及标题确定题,细节理解题,词义猜测题.学生在做题时应仔细阅读原文内容,把握文章大意,联系文章上下文内容及所给选项含义,从而得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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