精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
U.S. Bottled Water Sales Are Booming Again Despite Opposition
Despite organized anti-bottled-water campaigns across the country and a noisy debate about bottled water’s environmental impact, Americans are buying more bottled water than ever.
Why do so many people seem to think they should have any input on what other American’s choose to buy or do?
If they want to buy bottled water, let them.
If they want to eat fast food, let them.
If they want to smoke pot, let them.
— Barackalypse
People just get tired of paying for others’ bad behavior. If many people eat excessive fast food, you pay higher insurance premiums. If many people frequently buy bottled water, your trash bills go up and landfills fill up quickly.
It’s about personal responsibility, which really should be a cornerstone of libertarianism.
— Bdbr
So? This is the price you pay to live in a free society. You want to control the life of another just so you can save a few bucks? What would you say when someone do the same to you?
— Norman619
Defend selfish pricks all you like; I’m just glad there are still people who still believe personal responsibility is a good and decent thing. We make your life cheaper and less bothersome.
— Yoyo
What a waste of money! It’s fine when you’re on the road and you need a cold drink, but people who buy cases of bottled water for home are completely crazy.
— Agmlauncher
I wish we all can find a way to improve things and benefit from this. The environment needs a lot of help but businesses will always work on what people would need and demand. Is this part of the balance? Hope we can find better ways.
— Skipweis
小题1:What can we know about bottled water in America?
A.Americans are consuming more bottled water than tap.
B.US bottled water sales have increased for the first time.
C.Activists in several regions have been fighting against it.
D.Some people worry about its bad effect on the environment.
小题2:Who would agree with Barackalypse on this matter?
A.Bdbr. B.Norman619.C.Yoyo.D.Agmlauncher.
小题3:According to the text, Agmlauncher is _____ bottled water.
A.partly supportive ofB.extremely against
C.strongly in favor ofD.not concerned about
小题4:Which of the following statements goes with Skipweis’ opinion?
A.The environment is emphasized too much.
B.It’s impossible for people to find a better way.
C.Business is not totally responsible for the problem.
D.At present we can’t benefit from bottled water at all.

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C

试题分析:本文讲述的是美国人对于瓶装水对环境的影响的讨论,列举了部分网民的观点。
小题1:D 推理题。根据文章第一段Despite organized anti-bottled-water campaigns across the country and a noisy debate about bottled water’s environmental impact,可知在美国有很多争论都是关于瓶装水对于环境的影响。故D正确。
小题2:B 推理题。根据Norman619.所说:So? This is the price you pay to live in a free society. You want to control the life of another just so you can save a few bucks?说明他认为我们不要试图控制别人。而Barackalypse也认为If they want to buy bottled water, let them.不要去管别人。故这两者的意见是一致的。故B正确。
小题3:A 推理题。根据It’s fine when you’re on the road and you need a cold drink, but people who buy cases of bottled water for home are completely crazy. 可知他认为在路上的时候,喝点瓶装水是可以的。但是如果买整箱的瓶装水回家,那是疯了!说明他是部分同意瓶装水,也是有条件的同意。故A正确。
小题4:C 推理题。根据文章最后一段The environment needs a lot of help but businesses will always work on what people would need and demand.可知生意人只是为了满足某些人的需要而生产了瓶装水。他们并不是真正的问题所在。真正的问题在于那些需要瓶装水的人,所以所有人并不要负全部的责任。故C正确。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.
Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate (准确的) when he stood up. Could he be more intent (专心的) while standing up?
This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline (纪律) to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.
Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits (特点) and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids’ best cheer leaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids’ ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesn’t mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual (个人的) and unique (独一无二的). It makes us free and happy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live their own life.
小题1:At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him _____.
A.pay more attention to his studyB.keep silent in the room
C.finish his homework on timeD.get right answers
小题2:Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt ________.
A.the importance of parents
B.the old form of education
C.the relationship between kids and their parents
D.the good grades of some kids
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?
A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.
B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.
C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.
D. Parents should love and accept their kids.
小题4:Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.Study hard and you’ll be successful
B.Be friendly to your children
C.Children’s success in their own style
D.Parents’ help with their children’s study

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.
On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people drowned.
Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the Earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.
Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?
小题1:What is mainly described in the passage?
A.A historic discovery. B.An event of imagination.
C.A research on space.D.A scientific adventure.
小题2:When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes      .
A.an earthquakeB.damages to cities
C.an Earth explosionD.huge waves
小题3:Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long?
A.Because the land is covered with water.
B.Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the Earth.
C.Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.
D.Because wars break out among countries.
小题4:By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove      .
A.animals could not live in the cold climate
B.what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story
C.the human beings will die out in 2094
D.the Earth could be hit by other objects in space

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study, including one looking at the biology of music. Experts are finding that because of the way our brains process music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.
Music education has received a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math, science, and language skills. One study in Canada tracked children's IQ scores for nine months, discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes uses several areas of the brain, increasing our ability to learn school subjects. For example, reading notes improves spatial (空间的) reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions(分数).
Music is also used for medical purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which affect memory. The secret lies in the way the brain processes music. One area near the forehead, the medial prefrontal cortex, connects music with memories stored in two other areas: the amygdale and hippocampus. That's why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.
With the evidence of music's benefits pouring in, it's no wonder some countries make  music study a part of their education systems. People are recognizing that more than just a  form of entertainment, music is also great for the brain.
小题1:Scientists are studying music because _______.
A.music can be used for medical treatments
B.music plays a very important role in our lives
C.our brains can possess music in different ways
D.music education has received a lot of attention
小题2:According to the Canadian study, which children had increased IQ scores?
A.Those who already had high IQs.
B.Those who had always played music.
C.Those who could not play any instrument.
D.Those who studied music for a period of time.
小题3: Which of the following is a kind of disease?
A.Spatial reasoning.B.Alzheimer's.
C.The amygdale and hippocampus.D.The medial prefrontal cortex.
小题4:What can be the best title for the text?
A.Music and healthB.Music and the mind
C.Music and educationD.Music and instruments

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon(优惠券)if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
The measure (措施) is part of a national “eat-up” campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.
小题1:From Paragraph l, we know that the students will get a coupon __________.
A.when they eat school foodB.after they exchange gifts
C.if they collect the wasteD.if they finish all their food
小题2:The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means __________ in Chinese.
A.动力B.机会C.试验D.条件
小题3:The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because __________.
A.students get a good education
B.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much food
D.school food is more delicious
小题4:The purpose of the campaign is mainly to __________.
A.improve the school food standard
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society
D.further improve the service in universities
小题5: The best title for this passage may be __________.
A.Enjoy Your Food!B.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities.D.“Eat-up” Campaign on Campus

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Encouraging early reading skills can build a path to a lifelong love of reading and can help your child get a head start in school. While reading to your child is still the most important thing you can do to build reading skills, there are many techniques that can help.
Make reading fun. Play games with your child as you read. Many traditional children's games can be adapted to encourage reading skills.
While reading or during play, tell your child, "I spy with my little eye, something that begins with the letter "b". Help the child find something on the page or in the room that begins with that letter. For example, “I see a barn.” This can also be used to teach beginning letter sounds.Ispy with my little eye something that begins with the sound “s”. Help the child find a word that begins with the "s" sound.
In this variation on the popular game, instruct the child that, "Simon says, point to something that starts with the letter "n". The child can then find an object in the room or a body part, such as the nose, that starts with the letter presented. This can also be used to teach beginning sounds.
Make a game out of rhyming (押韵) words by making up silly words to rhyme with the child's name or favorite toys. This sets the stage for rhyming real words by showing the child the similarities of sounds. As the child masters making up the words, begin rhyming real words to one another.
Tips to raise a successful reader:
Put books in places where the child plays. If books are easily accessible, children are more likely to pick them up.
Let children "read to you" by looking at pictures. Making up stories to go along with illustrations helps children discover how words relate to pictures.
Take books along on trips or even short visits to the doctor's office or grocery store.
Have children help you shop. Reading grocery lists and looking for specific items helps build vocabulary.
小题1: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.A good reading habit can benefit your child at school.
B.Computer games help children develop reading skills.
C.You should be careful as for what books to read.
D.Children enjoy reading poems to their parents.
小题2:What does the underlined word “accessible” most probably mean?
A.availableB.beneficialC.readableD.worthwhile
小题3:What can we conclude from the text?
A.The most important thing is to make reading funny.
B.Children have a preference for stories with pictures.
C.Rhyming games should begin only with real words.
D.Children tend to read more if books are at hand.
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A.Interest is the best teacher
B.Practice makes perfect
C.Good methods are half done
D.Failure teaches success
小题5:What are the intended readers of the text?
A.Parents.B.Adolescents.C.Educators.D.People in general.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Do you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? The average women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since researches have shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain consists of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the latter, the amount of “thinking” brain is almost exactly the same in both sexes.
It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls tend to learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of information from different sources at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every time.
There are other important differences between two sexes. As white matter is the key to spatial(空间的) tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries—why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
The differences begin when fetuses(胎儿) are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children as young as one. A boy would try to climb a barrier (障碍物) before him or push it down while a girl would attract help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research. www. .com
If all this disappoints you, it shouldn’t. “The brain changes throughout our lives according to what we do with it.” says a biologist.
小题1:Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?
A.Women’s brain is 10% less than men’s
B.Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
C.Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.
D.Both sexes have the same amount of white matter.
小题2:What can we infer from the second and third paragraphs?
A.Women prefer doing many things at a time.
B.Men do better dealing with one job at a time.
C.Women do not need to tell directions.
D.Men have weaker spatial abilities.
小题3:Which of the following do you agree with according to the fourth paragraph?
A.Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
B.More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.
C.Women may have stronger feelings than men.
D.Our ancestors needed more spatial skills.
小题4:What is the writer’s attitude in writing this passage?
A.Defensive.B.Persuasive.C.Supportive.D.Objective.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

For thousands of years, mankind has produced plants and animals to create more desired and useful plants and animals. For example, modern com has been produced to such a large size that it is no longer able to reproduce without man’s assistance. Modern dairy cows produce too much milk and if they are not often emptied of milk, they could leak, burst, become infected, and possibly die. Besides, most dogs raised by people can not survive in the wild even with special training.
Since natural evolution is extremely slow and mankind’s selective production programs only take a few generations to produce a completely new species, natural evolution has already taken a back seat to mankind’s production programs. In addition, mankind has successfully killed off several species all together. For example, there are no more European wolves in existence and mammoths (猛犸象) probably died out because of mankind. Even certain diseases have been permanently got rid of from the planet, and dozens of other diseases will soon be too. Again, natural evolution did i»t cause most of the destruction during man’s rule of the world.
Currently, scientists are creating new species with desired characteristics in the lab significantly faster than natural evolution creates new species. In a single generation, new species can be created and destroyed by mankind, while natural evolution could take thousands of years to do the same but only accidentally. Scientists are even able to replace defective (有缺陷的) or damaged genes with different genes to attempt to cure genetic defects. This is something that natural evolution could possibly never correct.
Eventually scientists will even be able to improve the quality of people. For example, imagine not only correcting your eyesight with gene treatment, but also ensuring that all of your children do not receive your old genes of poor eyesight too. Scientists will one day be able to improve the memory and intelligence of your children, so that they will do better in school and achieve more in life. Doctors and scientists will be able to customize (订制) babies before they are born just like picking options at a car store.
小题1:According to the first paragraph,______ .
A. man-made evolution has improved all species
B. man-made evolution has weakened some species
C man-made evolution can make up for all natural losses
D. natural evolution won’t happen without man’s assistance
小题2:What does the underlined part “taken a back seat to” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Become powerful assistance to.  
B. Become a huge barrier to.
C Speeded up the process of.   
D. Played a less important role than.
小题3:What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Why natural evolution happens so slowly.
B.The way scientists adopt to have genetic defects repaired.
C.The advantages of man-made evolution over natural evolution.
D.How scientists make use of man-made evolution to create new species.
小题4:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Near-sighted parents will be able to produce babies with good eyesight in the future.
B.Doctors and scientists will be responsible for mass production of babies in the future.
C.It is natural evolution that is to blame for the destruction of European wolves and mammoths.
D.Children can now have their memory and intelligence improved with the help of gene treatment.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Let us begin by saying what does not cause our dreams. Our dreams do not come from “another world ”. They are not messages from outside source. They are not a look into the future , either .
All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry , or tired or cold , his dreams may include a feeling of this kind .If the covers on your body , such as a quilt or a blanket have slipped off your bed , you may dream that you are sleeping on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.
So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now.This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.
To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream , here is the story of the experiment.A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton.He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him , sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!
There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean.Their explanations of dreams , though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem.They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that do not come true.In other words, dreams are a way of having your wishes carried out.
小题1:From the passage we know that our dreams ___________.
A.are imagination of our daily life
B.are man’s curious look into the future
C.have nothing to do with our feelings
D.are to some degree connected with our feelings
小题2:Older children often dream of examinations probably because ___________.
A.they are interested in exams
B.they are often worried about their studies
C.they hope for a better life
D.they show much interest in their studies
小题3:According to the writer , the explanation of dreams that some scientists made ___________.
A.is considered interesting , but unreasonable
B.gives a good answer to the question why we dream
C.has some value , though not fully convincing
D.has been proved by the findings of their studies
小题4:What is the best title for this passage ?
A.Why People Dream ? B.New Findings about Dreams
C.Dream Makes Hopes D.What Dreams Mean ?

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案