假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Tuesday, the Students' Union in our school advised that Senior Three students shall do something specially for their parents on their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in responding it and most of them have come up with their ideas. Some choose to write a letter saying it's best way to express their appreciations as well as love for their parents. Others will prefer to cook a big meal to show that they've already grown up.
As for me, I want to do up hair and wash feet for my parents. By doing which my parents have been doing for me I can really know how much they've devoted to bring me up. Being 18 years old mean that we should learn to be independent and that we should be responsible for us.
1.第一句中的shall→should或去掉shall
2..第一句中的specially→special
3.第二句中的it前加to
4.第三句中的best前加the
5.第三句中的appreciations→appreciation
6.第四句中的will去掉
7.第六句中的which→what
8.第六句中的bring→bringing
9.第七句中的mean→means
10.第七句中的us→ourselves
【解析】
1.第一句中的shall→should或去掉shall advise后的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词要使用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可以省去,即删去shall也正确。
2.2】第一句中的specially→special something是不定代词,形容词可以作后置定语修饰不定代词,但是副词不可以修饰不定代词。
3.3】第二句中的it前加to respond是不及物动词,若要跟宾语,后面需要加to。
4.4】第三句中的best前加the 最高级前面通常要加定冠词。
5.5】第三句中的appreciations→appreciation 此处appreciation表示“感激”,属于不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数形式。
6.6】第四句中的will去掉 some...others...属于表示列举的固定句型,前后的时态应该保持一致,根据上句的“Some choose...”,可知此处应用一般现在时。
7.7】第六句中的which→what which引导名词性从句时有疑问含义what引导名词性从句时可以没有疑问含义,相当于sth.that...,在本句中相当于the things that...;也可以有疑问含义,此时与which的区别在于是否有范围限制。
8.8】第六句中的bring→bringing devote sth.to doing sth.属于固定搭配,表示“投入时间/努力/金钱等在……上面”,其中to是介词,后跟动名词形式。
9.9】第七句中的mean→means 动名词作主语,谓语动词需用单数形式。
10.0】第七句中的us→ourselves 作宾语的代词为主语本身时,需用其反身代词形式。
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