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American middle school students don’t seem to care that they’re worse at maths than their counterparts (同龄人) in China’s Hong Kong and Finland. “I don’t need it,” my student says, “I’m going to be a basketball star.” Or a car mechanic, or a singer.

Middle school students’ maths skills were tested by the International Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. The United States ranked 28th out of 41 countries tested. After all, when was the last time you used algebra (代数)?

But maths isn’t just about training Americans to become scientists. It has its own value. It helps you see patterns and develops your logic skills, and it teaches you to concentrate and to separate truth from falsehood. Maths helps you make wise financial decisions, so you can avoid false claims from advertisers, politicians and others. It helps you determine risk. For example, after an airplane crash, studies show that people are more likely to drive than to take a plane in spite of the fact that they are much more likely to be killed or injured while driving. Planes are not like criminals who repeat the same crime over and over. One plane is not more likely to crash just because another plane recently did. In fact, the most dangerous time to drive is probably right after a plane crash because so many people are on the road.

It is not possible to really understand science and the scientific method without understanding maths. A rainbow is even more beautiful and amazing when we understand it.

The precision (精确性) of maths helps us think in a very special way. How do we bring the learning of maths back to life? I don’t have the big answer. I try my best to help pupils find answers to some maths problems. When I can get one to say, “Wow, that’s great,” I feel the joy of a small victory.

1.Some American students don’t care about their poor maths results because __________.

   A. maths is useless to most people

   B. they have no interest in maths

   C. they think maths has nothing to do with their future

   D. they don’t do well in maths

2.The example in Paragraph 3 is used to show __________.

   A. every coin has its two sides

   B. we should not be cheated by fault facts

   C. maths is close to our daily life

   D. a simple fact shows complicated rules

3.The writer would agree that __________.

   A. it’s normal that America kids are weak in maths

   B. without maths we’ll miss much in our life

   C. maths is the most important subject at school

   D. American kids don’t work hard at school

4.This text is most probably written by __________.

   A. a student career guide             B. a researcher on students’ problems

   C. a specialist in students’ studies      D. a maths teacher

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.D

【解析】略

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:全优设计必修五英语北师版 北师版 题型:001

听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

1.What will the woman do?

A.Stop what she is doing at once.

B.Put her book away immediately.

C.Help the man a little later.

2.What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?

A.Rainy.

B.Warm.

C.A bit cold.

3.Why does the woman say so?

A.There is a mirror in the bathroom.

B.The man left his glasses in the bathroom.

C.The man is wearing his glasses.

4.When will the woman get her photos?

A.Late in the afternoon.

B.At about 2:00 p.m.

C.Early the next morning.

5.What does the woman think of the acting?

A.Excellent.

B.Just so so.

C.Very bad.

听力原文:(Text 1)

M:Can you help me put these things away?

W:In a minute.I am almost through with this chapter.

(Text 2)

W:Good morning, can I help you?

M:Yes, I’d like to know something about the weather in Arizona in the coming week.

W:Well, it will be fairly hot and there will be much rain.

M:I see.Thanks very much for your help.

(Text 3)

M:Have you seen my glasses?I can’t find them anywhere.

W:Go into the bathroom and look in the mirror.

(Text 4)

W:When will my photos be ready?

M:Well, it’s twelve o’clock now.I think they will be ready in a couple of hours.

(Text 5)

W:What do you think of the film?

M:I like it.I think it is great.

W:I like it, too.Do you like the acting?

M:Yes.It is excellent.Do you?

W:Not really.It is disappointing.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6~7题。

6.Where is Mr.Brown?

A.He is in the Sales Department.

B.He is in a meeting room.

C.He is at home.

7.What is Mr.Peterson’s telephone number?

A.1300-621-7865.

B.1300-612-7685.

C.1360-620-7568.

听力原文:(Text 6)

W:ABC company.Can I help you?

M:Can you put me through to Mr.Brown in the Sales department?

W:I’m afraid Mr.Brown is at a meeting at the moment.

M:Can I leave a message?

W:Certainly.

M:Can you ask Mr.Brown to call me at 1300-621-7865?

W:Who is calling, please?

M:Alan Peterson.

W:OK, Mr.Peterson.Can you repeat the phone number?

M:That’s 1300-621-7865.

W:OK, I’ll ask Mr.Brown to call you as soon as the meeting is over.

M:Thanks.Bye.

听第7段对话,回答第8~10题。

8.Whom do you think the woman was angry with?

A.The man.

B.The repairman.

C.The shopkeeper.

9.Why couldn’t the woman find the repair shop?

A.She missed the right turn.

B.The man gave her the wrong directions.

C.She was a bad driver.

10.Why did the man tell her to turn to these television repairmen?

A.The shop was easy to find.

B.One of the repairmen was his friend.

C.They do good work and the price is reasonable.

听力原文:(Text 7)

M:Do you want your television repaired?

W:Yes, but not by the man you suggested.

M:Why not?The repairmen are very good and the charges are so reasonable.

W:That may be, but I couldn’t find the place.

M:But you couldn’t miss it.I told you it is at the first right after the railroad bridge.

W:I took that.I went to the end of the road.There is no such place.

M:Wait a minute.Perhaps it is the second right.Yes, I think it is.

W:I should have known, whenever someone says “You can’t miss it”, you can be sure that you won’t find it.

听第8段对话,回答第11~13题。

11.What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?

A.They are friends.

B.They are teacher and student.

C.They are mother and son.

12.What does the woman ask the man to do?

A.Look for a new apartment.

B.Find a job to earn $200 a month.

C.Share an apartment with one or two roommates.

13.How much does the woman want to spend on rent?

A.Less than $200 a month.

B.Somewhere about $200 a month.

C.A little more than $200 a month.

听力原文:(Text 8)

W:Hello, Roger?This is Ann.

M:Hi, Ann.How have you been?And how’s your new apartment working out?

W:Well, that’s what I’m calling about.You see, I’ve decided to look for a new place.

M:Oh, what’s the problem with your place now?I thought you liked the apartment.

W:I do, but it’s a little far from the campus.Do you think you could help?

M:All right.So, what kind of place is you looking for?

W:Well, I’d like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance of school.

M:Okay, how much do you want to spend on rent?

W:Uh, somewhere under $200 a month.

M:Hmm.And anything else?

W:Yeah, I need a parking space.

M:Well, I know there’s an apartment nearby.I’ll drop by there on my way to class today.

W:Hey, thanks a lot.

M:No problem.

听第9段对话,回答第14~16题。

14.Why did the man want to buy the records?

A.The man wanted to buy them for his cousin.

B.The man liked popular songs.

C.The man wanted to keep the same records given by his father.

15.Who broke the man’s records?

A.The man himself.

B.The man’s father.

C.The man’s cousin.

16.How much did each record cost the man?

A.2 pounds.

B.1.5 pounds.

C.1 pound.

听力原文:(Text 9)

W:Good afternoon.

M:Good afternoon.Have you got any records of modern guitar music?

W:We’ve got a lot of them.Which ones are you looking for?

M:I’m looking for some records of Julian Bream.I saw them in your window last week.

W:Excuse me, aren’t you American?

M:No.I’m Canadian.My father gave me the same records in Canada, but I broke them.

W:What happened?

M:They were in my suitcase.I sat on my case and broke the records.My cousin told me about your shop.I came here last week and saw the records.

W:Let’s look for the records and put them on that shelf.Yes, the records are there.

M:How much are those three?

W:They are four pounds fifty pence.

听第10段独白,回答第17~20题。

17.What does the speaker like to know about a new play?

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B.Whether it is worth seeing.

C.How long it lasts.

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C.They didn’t mind missing the first part of the play.

20.Where did they go after the play?

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B.To a restaurant.

C.To their home.

听力原文:(Text 10)

  My wife and I go to the theater whenever we can.But before we buy tickets, we like to know if the play is good or bad.When a new play opens.We usually read the newspaper to get information about it.Last week a new play opened at the theater.The newspaper story said it was very interesting so we decided to go on Saturday night.

  My wife took a long time to make up her mind what to wear and we left our house a little late.By the time we got to the theater, the first act had already begun.We were sorry we missed part of the play, because the rest of it was very funny.The newspaper had been right.It was very good.

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