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完形填空。
     Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat,
some fiber, a little salt and so on.
     People need energy __1__ . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The
energy is___2__ in calories. Even when you __3__, you are using energy - about 65 calories an
hour. __4__you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour.
When playing football or basketball, you __5__be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day,
during the relay race, you will use most of all, __6__as much as 650 calories an hour.
     The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and
green vegetables. It is __7__in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many
other countries in theworld. That is __8__lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.
     People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat __9__fat and sugar and
don’t take enough __10__. Because of this, they __11__weight very easily. Their diet contains a
lot of fat in the __12__of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot
of sugar which exist in cakes, soft drinks,__13__and so on.
     The result is that many of them become fat.__14__ some have bad teeth. In some parts of
Britain, one person in ten, __15__the age of thirty, has no teeth left.
(     )1. A. for life   
(     )2. A. measuring 
(     )3. A. are asleep
(     )4. A. While     
(     )5. A. must      
(     )6. A. surely    
(     )7. A. rich      
(     )8. A. how       
(     )9. A. much too  
(     )10. A. exercises 
(     )11. A. put on    
(     )12. A. type      
(     )13. A. sweets    
(     ) 14. A. But       
(     )15. A. at        
B. to live     
B. taken       
B. fall asleep 
B. During      
B. can         
B. usually     
B. poor        
B. why         
B. many too    
B. food        
B. gain on     
B. form        
B. sweet       
B. Or          
B. for         
C. to live with   
C. measured       
C. go to sleep    
C. As             
C. need           
C. perhaps        
C. good           
C. what           
C. too many       
C. work           
C. get on         
C. kind           
C. candy bar      
C. And            
C. with         
D. for a living   
D. measure        
D. go to bed      
D. If             
D. might          
D. hardly         
C. bad            
D. that           
D. too much       
D. exercise       
D. put up         
D. sort           
D. sweet thing    
D. So             
D. by             
1-5 BCAAD  6-10 C9ABDD   11-15  ABACD
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Man-made Causes

Man-made causes probably do the most damage. There are many man-made causes.  21  is one of the biggest man-made problems. Pollution  22  in many shapes and sizes. Burning fossil fuels is one thing that causes pollution. Fossil(化石) fuels(燃料)are fuels made of organic matter such as coal, or oil. when fossil fuels are burned they  23  a green house gas called CO2. Also mining coal and oil allows methane to escape. How does it escape? Methane(甲烷)is  24  in the ground.  25  coal or oil is mined you have to dig up the earth a little. When you dig up the fossil fuels you dig up the methane as well.

Another major man-made  26  of Global Warming is population. More people  27  more food, and more methods of transportation, right? That means more methane because  28  will be more burning of fossil fuels, ­ 29  more agriculture. Now you’re probably thinking, “Wait a minute, you said agriculture is going to be damaged by Global Warming, but  30  you’re saying agriculture is going to help cause Global Warming?” Well, have you  31 been in a barn filled with animals and you smell something  32 ? You re  33  methane. Another source of methane is manure. Because more food is needed we have to raise food. Animals like cows are a source of food which means more manure and methane. Another problem  34  the increasing population is  35 . More people means more cars, and more cares means more pollution. Also, many people have more than one car.

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39.A.use        B.part     C.hold         D.advantage

40.A.return       B.turn     C.general        D.Total

 

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