Question

I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in, and live in.
With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.
Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品)．As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction(小说) reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.
【小题1】What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 mostly probably mean?

A． even

B．almost

C．tiredly

D．gradually

【小题2】What can be inferred about the author as a child?

A． He never watched TV.

B． He read what he had to.

C． He found reading unbelievable.

D． He considered reading part of his life.

【小题3】The underlined word "voice" in the second paragraph most probably means “________________ ”.

A．an idea

B．a sound quality

C．a way of writing

D．a world to write about

【小题4】What effect does reading have on the author?

A． It helps him to realize his dream.

B． It opens up a wider world for him.

C． It makes his college life more interesting.

D． It increases his interest in worldwide travel.

【小题5】Which of the following can be the best title of this text?

A． Why do I read?

B． How do I read?

C． What do I read?

D． When do I read?

Answer 1

【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】A

解析试题分析：本文是从自身个人经历的角度出发，向大家讲述了阅读的重要性，可以拓宽我们的世界等。即本文是关于为什么要阅读？
【小题1】B 推理题。根据本句I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves说明整个一堵墙几乎都是书，该词应该是指B几乎。故B正确。
【小题2】D 推断题。根据第一段3,4,5行In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in, and live in.我们我认为读书是很自然的一部分，故D正确。
【小题3】C 推理题。根据. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with说明这里的voice是指他自己的写作的方式，只有通过阅读他才会知道自己的阅读方式。故C正确。
【小题4】B 推理题。根据文章最后5行Reading fiction(小说) reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.说明通过阅读我们拓宽了视野，为我们打开你了世界这扇窗户。故B正确。
【小题5】A 主旨大意题。本文是从自身的角度出发，向大家讲述了阅读的重要性，可以拓宽我们的世界等。即本文是关于为什么要阅读？故Ａ正确。
考点：考查教育类短文阅读
点评：本文主要讲述了阅读的重要性，本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读任务。