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【题目】短文改错

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day a lady saw a mouse running across his kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mice, so she ran out of the house, getting on a bus and went to a nearby shop. Here she bought a mousetrap and was advised to put some cheese in it. The lady went home with her mousetrap, and could not find any cheese. She had no choices but to cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap. Surprising, the picture of the cheese is quite “successful”! When the lady came down to the kitchen in the next morning, she found a picture of mouse in the trap besides the picture of the cheese!

【答案】

【1】his 改为her

【2】getting改为got

【3】Here改为There

【4】and改为but

【5】choices改为choice

【6】Surprising改为Surprisingly

【7】is改为was

【8】删除in

【9】of后面加a

【10】besides改为beside

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,介绍了一位愚蠢的家庭妇女使用奶酪的图片捕鼠的有趣的故事。

【1】his 改为her 考查代词。本句主语是a lady,所以使用her指代女性。句意:有一天,一位女士看见一只老鼠跑过她的厨房。

【2】getting改为got 考查句子结构。本句中三个动词短语run out of the house, get on a bus 和go to a nearby shop构成并列谓语,都应该使用一般过去时叙述过去发生的动作。

【3】Here改为There 考查副词。本句中副词there指代前句中提及的a nearby shop。句意:在那里她购买了一个老鼠夹并被建议放一些奶酪在上面。

【4】and改为but 考查连词。句意:这位女士带着老鼠夹子回了家,但是找不到奶酪。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用but表示上下文的转折关系。

【5】choices改为choice 考查名词单复数。no的后面通常接可数名词单数形式,no choice相当于not any choice。

【6】Surprising改为Surprisingly 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,而形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词Surprisingly做状语修饰整个句子。

【7】is改为was 考查时态。根据全文可知本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,都使用一般过去时的时态,所以要把现在时is。改为过去时was。

【8】删除in 考查固定用法。短语the next morning可以单独在句中做时间状语,介词in是多余的。

【9】of后面加a 考查不定冠词。不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指,本句中a mouse泛指“一只老鼠”。

【10】besides改为beside 考查介词。介词besides意为“除...之外”,beside意为“在....旁边”。句意:她发现在奶酪图片的旁边的老鼠夹子上有一副老鼠的图片。

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