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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last evening, I went to teahouse with my best friend Susan. Before the tea was serving, we talked to each other happily. When the waiter went to us with the tea, we didn’t see him. Unfortunately, Susan rose her hand to comb her hair just while the waiter bent to put the plate on the table. His hand hit the cup, and the tea was spattered (溅) on her trousers. In my surprise, instead of complaining, Susan smiled, “So lucky that it’s not on my shirt, and I can’t even clean it.” Her words were very inspired. We cannot foresee what will happen, but looking at it in a positive way can make us be happy.

 

【答案】

 to ∧a

 serving改成 served

 went改成came

  rose改成 raised

  while改成when

 His改成 Her

 In改成To

  and改成 or

 inspired改成 inspiring

 去掉be动词

【解析】

试题分析:

 to ∧a ,teahouse是可数名词,和a,连用,表示“泛指”

 serving改成 served,tea和serve是被动关系

 went改成came。服务员是朝我们走过来。

  rose是不及物动词, raised 是及物动词,raise one’s hand举起手

  while表示“一段时间”,when表示“时间点”

 His改成 Her,这里是指Susan的手。用her

 In改成To,词组:to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是

  and改成 or,句意:幸好不是洒在衬衫上,否则我就不能把它洗干净了。

 inspired修饰人, inspiring修饰物,

 去掉be动词,make sb+adj,使某人…

考点:考查短文改错

点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,

 

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