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    完形填空：(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

           When you are learning English, you find   21   wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your   22   language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an   23  . If you look   24   each word in the 25  , one at a time, what is your   26  ? It must be a   27   sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also   28  in many other ways. It is very   29  to master the rules of word   30   in the study of English, too. If the   31   puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesn’t   32  the speaker’s sentence easily.

           Another thing we must always   33  is that there are a lot of   34   in the English language. For example when we say “look out!” to a man who is in danger, we   35   mean “Be careful!”

           When people are parting, they often say “Good—bye   36  ” “Bye—bye!” But sometimes they   37  say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”  38  “Good night!” to one another   39  “Good—bye!” You will find few people   40  who know that “Good—bye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!”

    A. it                   B.  that                C. you                  D. yourself

    A. second            B.  spoken            C. native               D. foreign

    A. advice            B.  example          C. article               D. answer

    A. up                  B.  at                   C. after                        D. down upon

    A. sentence      B.  book                  C. phrase               D. dictionary

    A. idea            B.  meaning         C. answer                     D. translation

    A. wrong            B.  interesting       C. puzzled                    D. strangely

    A. same              B.  different         C. similar                     D. alike

    A. important           B.  easy               C. simple               D. hard

    A. place              B.  stress              C. order                D. formation

    A. speaker           B.  listener           C. reader               D. writer

    A. read            B.  repeat             C. translate            D. understand

    A. emember     B. say                   C. do                    D. deal with

    A. letters             B.  words             C. phrases              D. idioms

    A. hardly            B.  nearly             C. really                D. clearly

    A. and                B.  or                  C. instead                     D. as well

    A. don’t             B.  must            C. should               D. may

    A. or                  B.  nor                 C. either                D. neither

    A. without          B.  instead of     C. unless               D. more than

    A. today             B.  tomorrow           C. in future                   D. in the past

    【小题1】A 【小题1】C【小题1】 B【小题1】A【小题1】 D【小题1】D【小题1】A

    【小题1】 B 【小题1】A 【小题1】C【小题1】A 【小题1】D【小题1】 A【小题1】 D【小题1】 C 【小题1】 B【小题1】 D【小题1】 A 【小题1】B【小题1】 A


    解析:

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    【小题1】
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    49．A．had killed       B．might be killed       C．had been killed  D．killed

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    36.

    A. car

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    C. head

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    37.

    A. put up

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    38.

    A. help

    B. strength

    C. spirit

    D. pain

    39.

    A. burnt

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    A. choose

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    41.

    A. and

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    42.

    A. yet

    B. again

    C. ever

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    43.

    A. appeared

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    44.

    A. seemed

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    C. happened

    D. hoped

    45.

    A. after

    B. before

    C. till

    D. from

    46.

    A. understand

    B. asked

    C. wondered

    D. realized

    47.

    A. sadly

    B. bravely

    C. proudly

    D. kindly

    48.

    A. took

    B. accepted

    C. changed

    D. saved

    49.

    A. ruin

    B. produce

    C. attract

    D. serve

    50.

    A. amusing

    B. charming

    C. shocking

    D. moving

    51.

    A. stopped

    B. continued

    C. began

    D. tried

    52.

    A. could

    B. couldn’t

    C. must

    D. mustn’t

    53.

    A. only

    B. still

    C. thus

    D. either

    54.

    A. Though

    B. Unless

    C. When

    D. Since

    55.

    A. bigger

    B. wider

    C. louder

    D. deeper

     

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