精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
12.May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report,there is a great change.Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.(36)A
A   These days,college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier.(37)E  On the other hand,deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time.Students may not like being put on waiting lists.Also,common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them.Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight.Some universities send gifts.(38)B.
For many families,the most important thing colleges can do is to show them the money,especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous.(39)C.The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student's loans.So lately,top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.
(40)G.The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finishes high school.The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.
A.What contributes to it?
B.But top colleges ignore them.
C.They cannot afford college as planned.
D.But a mistake can be costly if it happens.
E.It can mean several acceptances to choose from.
F.They have international students who know English.
G.Besides,top colleges are facing changes in the population.

分析 这是一篇教育类文章阅读.全文主要介绍了现在美国大学录取情况.具体内容包括大学报名可以是网上报名或者普通的报名方式也行;一些大学采取给学生送礼物的方法来吸引生源;有的学校则采取拿出经费给学生作为补贴的方式来吸引生源.总之各个大学都采取的不同的方式尽量招收更多的生源.

解答 AEBCG
36:A.考查的是上下文的语境理解能力.从空前面Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.得知A项(是什么造成了这种情况?)正确,顶尖院校的录取率今年比以往任何时候都低.It 代指前面的情况.故选A.
37:E.考查的是上下文的语境理解能力.从空前面看These days,college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier.目前,大学申请者正在申请更多的大学因为网上和普通的申请使这一过程更容易.空后一句的意思是:另一方面,决定顶尖大学的学生能接受有时会很难因为需要花很多时间.得知F项(这意味着有几个申请可以从中选择.)正确.故选E.
38:B. 考查的是上下文的语境理解能力.从空前面看Some universities send gifts.一些大学寄送礼物.看接下来应该是:但是顶尖的大学却忽视这一切.所以B项正确.
39:C. 考查的是上下文的语境理解能力.从空前面看the weak economy makes parents nervous.虚弱的经济使家长(经济)很紧张.由此判断此处需要的句意是:他们不能如期支付大学的费用.所以C项正确.
40:G. 考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力.空后的The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.意为:教育部预测高中生的数量开始下降.由此判断此处需要的句意是:而且顶尖的大学正面临着人数的变化.所以G 项正确.

点评 本文属于七选五阅读理解,做此类题要在理解文章整体的基础上,补全所缺的部分.针对这个特点,解答时要注意语境和上下文的联系,同时还要注意文章的写作方法和结构.尤其要留心选项中的信息词(空格前后句子中与选项中相同或相近的词),站在作者的写作立场,选出最符合作者原意的句子.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

9.When God created the first two people,Adam and his wife Eve,they lived in a beautiful garden-like paradise called Eden.They experienced close and loving fellowship with God all of the time.There were many(61)wonders(wonder) in Eden,especially the food and God said that Adam and Eve were free(62)to eat(eat) any of those things except the fruit of a special tree called"the tree of the knowledge of good and evil".Satan,(63)a notorious angel who had rebelled (反叛) against God,hated God so much that he wanted to destroy the re lationship between them.Finally,he had both of them look at the fruit of the tree and said,"Doesn't that look delicious?"Sadly,both Adam and Eve took Satan's advice and ate the(64)forbidden (forbid) fruit.(65)Instantly(instant),their special relationship(66)withGod was broken,and they became spiritually separated from him.They were so aware of their new condition that they even tried to hide from God.This(6)7separation (separate) was more than just a bad feeling.Not only did Adam and Eve's first sin(罪)corrupt their own hearts,but also it corrupted all who came after them.The second sin followed quickly after the first,and many (68)more(much) followed af ter that.The tendency to rebel against God's perfect standards of right(69)andwrong became a part of mankind's nature and(70)has been passed(pass) on from generation to generation ever since.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

3.It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first                       (76)√
prize on the Story Writing Show.All I had to do              (77)in
was to write a story or present it.My teachers                 (78)and
have been telling me how great my writing was.              (79)had
So if they had said was true,I would have a chance         (80)what
of winning the prize.What were better,I had useful       (81)was
help.There was Uncle Chen,gentleman living                (82)a
near my house,who was a very much famous writer.      (83)much
He agreed to reading my story and give me some               (84)read
advices on how to write like a real writer.                         (85)advice.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

20.To enjoy the Year of the Monkey
Organized by Youth League Municipal Committee
Date:7February,2016-13February,2016
Time:10am-5pm(every day)
Place:Municipal Square
Fee:﹩30 (buy four get one free)
Programmes:drama,monkey dance,magic show and ballet performance
Highlights:1)enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera
2)learn to make wine
Join us in the Fun Week!
All are welcome!
Note:
★Tickets are available at the General Office of Youth Centre.
★For those who would like to be a volunteer,please contact Ming Hui one week before
the activity.

21.How much do you have to pay in total if five of you go together?B
A.﹩150.   B.﹩120   
C.﹩60.    D.﹩30.
22.Which of the following statements is true?C
A.Tickets are sold in Youth League Municipal Committee.
B.Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.
C.It's unnecessary to take snacks with you.
D.Wine will be served without extra charge.
23.Where can you read this passage?B
A.In a report           B.In a poster
C.In a book             D.In a Travel agency.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue.Let me to give you a simple introduction to it.
Generally speaking,Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture,that includes philosophy,literature,history,music,painting and so on.Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China,especially for them students.Not only did it tell us how to study,but it also teaches us how to live.More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.
If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue,you are welcome to China to learn it,feel it and enjoy it.I'm sure you'11benefit from living in two different culture.I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.
Yours,
Wang Kai.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

5."Asia's Challenge 2020"Essay Prize
DESCRIPTION
What is the most important challenge facing Asia over the next decade?Why?What should be done about it?
The best answer in 3,000words or less will win a prize of 2,500.Tworunners-upwillbeawardedprizesof1,000each.These three prize winners will be invited to Singapore for an expenses-paid awards ceremony.The winning articles will be posted on Time.com.
PURPOSE
The main purpose of the essay prize is to generate fresh ideas for tackling key challenges to Asia's continued competitiveness and development,as well as encourage young professionals to make an impact on public policy and business in Asia.
SELECTION CRITERIA
The essay will be judged according to creativity,innovation,rigor of research and writing,as well as achievability of idea.It can be focused on one or more areas relevant to Asia,such as macro-economics,business,international relations,trade and investment,education,healthcare,urban development,science and technology,and energy and the environment.The essay must be written in English.It should not have been previously published in English in a publication with broad international circulation.
CANDIDATE REQUIREMENTS
The candidate authoring the essay must be under 32years of age as of December 31,2010.The candidate must be an Asian national.
SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
The essay should be submitted electronically to prize@asiabusinesscouncil.Org.by August 31,2010.Prize winners will be announced in September 2010.
The submission should contain the candidate's full name,nationality,and month and year of birth.The essay should include a title and word count.

70.What is the main purpose of the essay prize?D
A.To select young professionals of both ability and imagination.
B.To predict the prospects of Asia in the next decade.
C.To issue the challenges facing Asia.
D.To inspire brilliant ideas for solving problems in Asia.
71.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?B
A.The winners of the essay prize can travel to Singapore for free.
B.Articles published in local newspapers will not be accepted.
C.Young people from Russia or Australia are excluded from the essay prize.
D.The candidate's article can deal with several aspects of developments in Asia.
72.The candidate's article should be sentB.
A.by air mail  B.by e-mail  C.by surface mailD.by express mail.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

12.Being a volunteer
What can you do to help people?The answer is 一 to be a volunteer!(71)B
Help yourself by helping others
When you volunteer to help others,you are helping yourself.(72)C
Lots of people really enjoy volunteering.Doing volunteer work means one important thing; You make a difference in the world.So where do you start?(73)A
Things to do with family members
Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.Talk to your parents,brothers,or sisters and see what they might be interested in.Find something you all agree on.Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community.
Invent your own opportunity
(74)F You can make and sell products,and donate the money to charity.Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility,Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they're best at A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up.(75)E Make a plan to start volunteering today!

A.School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas.Ask a teacher for ideas.
B.Volunteering means to spend time helping others,
C.If you are upset,doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down,
D.Why not come?
E.So what are you waiting for?
F.Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services,
G.Clean up a school or other public buildings.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

9.It is very common for you to find yourself in an unfamiliar situation.(36)C Yes,everyone tells you to stand on your own two feet and take responsibility for your action,but if you haven't experienced a situation before,how can you know what to do?
We usually try our best to do everything on our own and not to rely on others,but at certain times calling for help is the best way forward.You can picture the scene of the man-it is usually a man-driving blindly around an unfamiliar town looking for an address he doesn't know.(37)E And he could certainly get to his appointment on time.It is obvious to everybody in such a case that asking for help is not a sign of weakness,but rather the sensible thing to do.(38)D For example,you are looking for a new job and need to write your resume (简历).If your pride prevents you from getting help and you just do the writing yourself,it may well cost the opportunity you are seeking.Similarly,when you just started a new job,you often don't want to admit that you haven't got the knowledge to finish a particular task,so you keep going and eventually make things worse than they were.This may lead to a diminishing (贬低) of you in the eyes of the boss.(39)B
Now you can see that asking for help is not a sign of weakness but is the sensible and mature thing to do.(40)G Making your life easier by asking for and using knowledgeable help is not a sign of weakness,but is actually quite a clever thing to do.
A.You can accustom yourself to asking for help sooner or later.
B.What's worse,you are most likely to lose the new job.
C.Actually speaking,asking for help is not a sign of weakness.
D.There are times when you know you don't have the relevant experience.
E.If only he would stop and ask for directions he could save lots of time.
F.However,many people tend to make mistakes over and over when help is available.
G.You will also recognize expert help would save your time,energy and money.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

3."Happiness Advantage"Effect
In July 2010Burt's Bees,a personal-care products company,was going through enormous change as it began a global expansion into 19new countries.In this kind of high-pressure situation,many leaders bother their assistants with frequent meetings or flood their in-boxes with urgent demands.In doing so,managers lift everyone's anxiety level,which activates the part of the brain that processes threats and steals resources from the prefrontal cortex ( 大脑皮层),which is responsible for effective problem solving.
Burt's Bees's then-CEO,John Wolfgang,took a different approach.Each day,he'd send out an e-mail praising a team member for work related to global marketing.He'd interrupt his own presentations to remind his managers to talk with their teams about the company's values.He asked me to further a three-hour session with employees on happiness in the course of the expansion effort.
As one member of the senior team told me a year later,Wolfgang's emphasis on developing positive leadership kept his managers actively involved and loyal as they successfully transformed the company into a global one.
That outcome shouldn't surprise us.Research shows that when people work with a positive mind-set (思维模式),performance on nearly every level-productivity,creativity,involvement-improves.Yet happiness is perhaps the most misunderstood driver of performance.For one,mostpeople believe that success comes before happiness."Once I get a promotion,I'll be happy,"they think.Or,"Once I hit my sales target,I'll feel great."But because success is a moving target-as soon as you hit your target,you raise it again-the happiness that results from success does not last long.
In fact,it works the other way around:People who have a positive mind-set perform better in the face of challenge.I call this the"happiness advantage"-every business outcome shows improvement when the brain is positive.I've observed this effect in my role as a researcher and lecturer in 48countries on the connection between employee happiness and success.And I'm not alone:In an analysis of 225academic studies,researchers found strong evidence of cause-and-effect relationship between life satisfaction and successful business outcomes. Another common misunderstanding is that our genetics,our environment,or a combination of the two determines how happy we are.To be sure,both factors have an impact.But one's general sense of well-being is surprisingly unstable.The habits you form,the way you interact with colleagues,how you think about stress-all these can be managed to increase your happiness and  your chances of success.ccess.

71.bother/annoy72.anxiety/concern/worry73.considerate/aware/conscious74.loyal/faithful/devoted/committed75.difference76.positively77.success/achievements78.strongly79.determined/decided80.chances/possibilities/opportunities.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案