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阅读理解

  Speak, speak, speak!

  Practise speaking as often as you can.Speaking to yourself is good practice.

  Try recording yourself whenever you can.

  Compare your pronunciation with the master version(原版)to see how you can do better and have another go.If you do this several times, you will find that each time is better than last.

  Why not learn with someone else?

  It helps if you can learn with someone else.If you can persuade a friend or family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.

  Don't get stuck by a word you don't know.

  Practise improving ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(本能地),even if you don't know the exact words or phrases.Think of things you might want to say whenever you have spare time.Use facial expressions, hand movements, anything to make yourself understood.

  Language learning is also about intuition(直觉).

  Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language.When listening to recorded material, you aren't expected to understand everything first time round.If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.

  Build up your vocabulary.

  A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but don’t try to learn too much at once.It’s best to study frequently, for short periods of time.Take at most six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them.Put them into sentences to fix them in your mind, and then come back to them later.

  And above all, have fun!

(1)

What’s the purpose of this passage?

[  ]

A.

To tell us the importance of practicing speaking as often as we can.

B.

To tell us a few tips to help us learn a new language well.

C.

To tell us that guesswork is an important way to learn a new language.

D.

To tell us that a wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning.

(2)

What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in the first part?

[  ]

A.

Have another try or attempt.

B.

Move away from a place to another.

C.

Enter a certain state or condition.

D.

Follow or take a certain course.

(3)

To learn English well, we shouldn’t ________ according to the passage.

[  ]

A.

practice speaking as often as possible

B.

study frequently, for short periods of time to build up our vocabulary

C.

try to understand everything and stop when we meet a new word

D.

try to persuade a friend or family member to study with us

(4)

According to the passage, to learn a new language well, the most important thing is ________.

[  ]

A.

speaking as much as possible

B.

having fun

C.

a wide vocabulary

D.

guesswork

答案:1.B;2.A;3.C;4.B;
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科目:高中英语 来源:福建福州八中2009年元月高三调研考试试卷(英语) 题型:050

阅读理解

  China has input several billion yuan of money to stop the dirty water waste on the upper and middle area of the Pearl River from polluting the lower reaches of the river, especially the Macao Spe-cial Administrative Region.

  The Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the upper and middle reaches of the Pearl River has been rapidly urbanized(城市化)and industrialized in recent years, leading to a rise in the amount of urban rubbish to the damage of the land, rivers and atmosphere.

  Refuse dumps and special plants in most cities treat rubbish to make it harmless, with 5,800 tons of wastes being burnt, buried or made into fertilizers on a daily basis.

  He Suping, a woman engineer with the water re-sources department in Guangxi said, it is imperative for the autonomous region to treat sewage wastes to protect the area's Karst terrain(喀斯特地形)and rain water which brings contact between groundwater and surface water, making groundwater more easily polluted.

  The Xijiang River, a branch of the Pearl River which runs from Guangxi to neighboring Guangdong Province, provides fresh water for a number of river-side cities such as Macao, Zhuhai, Zhongshan and Zhaoqing, so Guangxi must begin to treat rubbish quickly to protect the water sources, said Liu Chen, a senior engineer with the Ministry of Water Resources.

  The government 2001-2006 plan to spend bil-lions of yuan to turn wastes harmless has been mainly provided by national debt payments and overseas in-vestment.So far wastes treatment projects have re-ceived a total of 400 million yuan(48 million US dol-lars)from national debts and 60 million yuan(7.22 million US dollars)from overseas loans(贷款).

(1)

The main idea of the passage is ________

[  ]

A.

A large number of waterways have been polluted in China up to now.

B.

Guangxi and Guangdong have taken the lead in making water clean.

C.

China's rivers are badly in need of improve-ment.

D.

China is making efforts to reduce pollution of the rivers.

(2)

The main idea of the last paragraph is ________

[  ]

A.

The government has no ability to afford the expenses of treating wastes.

B.

The government has a long-term plan to treat wastes.

C.

National debt payments and overseas investment are taking an important part in developing China's economy.

D.

A great deal of money is needed in dealing with wastes.

(3)

The basic reason why the amount of urban rubbish rises in Guangxi lies in ________.

[  ]

A.

the improvement of people's living standard

B.

people's wasting too much

C.

urbanization and industrialization

D.

too many tourists'coming

(4)

The word“imperative”here probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

unnecessary

B.

important

C.

easy

D.

unbelievable

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