Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated(庆祝)in the United States, England, India and some other countries. In a short time, it becomes widely celebrated. Mother’s day falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send gifts(礼物)of love to their mothers.
Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨), while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.
The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia(费城) on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.
In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. And, in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to be broadcast(广播) for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money for some of them, but, as it is said, “Love is invaluable.”
On May 8, 1999, just the day before the Mother’s Day that year, a Chinese mother was killed in criminal bombing(罪恶轰炸). Her name is Shao Yanhuan, a heroic mother. All the Chinese will remember her forever.
【小题1】 Mother’s Day .
| A.is a holiday for mothers |
| B.is celebrated in the United Stated only |
| C.falls on May 10 every year |
| D.was given by Miss Anna Jarvis |
| A.May 7. | B.May 8. | C.May 9. | D.May 10 |
| A.send some flowers to their mothers. |
| B.wear a pink or red rose or carnation |
| C.wear a white flower |
| D.send gifts of love to their mothers |
| A.美好的 | B.无价的 | C.永恒的 | D.无私的 |
| A.Shao Yunhuan is a heroic mother. |
| B.A Chinese mother is the same as an American mother. |
| C.The bombing cannot get away with the crime (难逃罪责). |
| D.All of the above |
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
解析试题分析:本文叙述了母亲节的来历和意义。在母亲节这一天,许多人会送给自己的母亲充满爱的礼物。母亲节是美国费城的贾维斯小姐于1908年5月10日,为了纪念她的母亲而首次倡议的节日,从那以后,母亲节在世界各地深受欢迎。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段的 Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers.母亲节是母亲的节日。故选A。
【小题2】推理判断题。根据最后一段的On May 8, 1999, just the day before the Mother’s Day that year,1999年5月8日是那年母亲节的前一天,可知1999年的母亲节是5月9日。故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第一段的On that day, many people send gifts(礼物)of love to their mothers.在那天,许多人送给他们的母亲爱的礼物。故选D。
【小题4】词义猜测题。第四段的This might cost a little money for some of them, but, as it is said, “Love is invaluable.”but前面的句意为,这可能花不了他们多少钱,不值钱。but表示转折关系,所以后面的句意为但是很有价值,是无价的。故选B。
【小题5】推理判断题。最后一段的a Chinese mother was killed in criminal bombing(罪恶轰炸). 和Her name is Shao Yanhuan, a heroic mother. 可知AC项意思正确。第四段的In China, people do the same on the day for mothers. 所以中国人在母亲节这一天为母亲做的事和美国人一样。因此B项意思正确。故选D。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
They once seemed more at home on the busy streets of Asia like Delhi, Calcutta and Bangkok but cycle powered rickshaws (人力车) can now be seen taking people across town in many European cities. Many people believe that rickshaws are a good way of experiencing a city close-up, while also cutting down on traffic jams and pollution. In Berlin, one of the first cities to introduce this new model of transport, more than 200 bike-taxis go along at 15km per hour, past many tourist attractions and city parks.
“It is completely environmentally friendly; we have new models with an engine to help the driver up the hills but they use renewable energy.” said a spokesman for VELOTAXI, the leading rickshaw company which has carried a quarter of a million people this year.
While the city still has 7,000 motor-taxis, rickshaw company officials say their taxis’ green ideas, speed and safety make them more than just a tourist attraction. While now increasingly out of fashion in Delhi, Berlin people have eagerly accepted the new fleet since their launch in 1997.
“It’s better than a taxi, better than a bus, better than the train,” said ULF Lehman, 36, as he leapt out of a rickshaw near the world famous Brandenburg gate. “It feels so free.”
“This is something out of the ordinary, you feel you are on holiday in Bangkok instead of Berlin,” said another traveler.
In Amsterdam, driver Peter Jancso said people like to be driven around in his bright yellow rickshaw and pretend to be a queen in a golden carriage. “I like my passengers to feel important,” he said as he dropped off another passenger. Another visitor noted how cheap it was compared with a normal taxi.
Although increasingly popular in Europe, it is the opposite in India, where hand-pulled rickshaws are considered inhuman and a symbol of India’s backward past.
Nearly 500 bike-rickshaws are running in London and are not required to pay the city’s road tax but things may change as other taxi drivers complain of unfair treatment.
【小题1】Where are rickshaws becoming more popular?
| A.Delhi, Berlin, Paris. | B.Berlin, Amsterdam, London. |
| C.Athens, London, Berlin. | D.Amsterdam, Bangkok, Delhi. |
| A.They have been banned because they are inefficient. |
| B.They are a reminder of a bad period in India’s history. |
| C.The streets of India are too crowded for them to move through easily. |
| D.Indians now prefer to travel by car because they are richer. |
| A.The passenger didn’t like taking a rickshaw as it reminded him of Bangkok. |
| B.The passenger was impressed when taking a rickshaw and considered it unusual. |
| C.The passenger enjoyed being on holiday in Berlin more than in Bangkok. |
| D.The passenger disapproved of rickshaws because they were not original to |
| A.He thinks they will reduce pollution |
| B.He believes they will be of no use. |
| C.He gives no personal opinion. |
| D.He thinks they are old-fashioned. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Nobody Benefits
NEW YORK—America has been experiencing the longest economic increase in its history.Incomes have risen, unemployment has fallen, and cities such as New York are bursting with new office buildings.
But just a short walk from Manhattan's skyscrapers, George Brown sits on the side-walk, cooking a lunch of rice and bits of fish over a can of cooking fuel.
Brown is homeless — one of the 2.3 million people in the US who end up on the street.
During the day, Brown collects aluminium cans and sells them for five cents a piece.At night, he sleeps on the street.
"I have been on the street about eight or nine years, something like that," said the 62-year-old former construction worker.
Brown admits he's had problems with alcohol and has smoked cocaine.But he said he still wants a more stable housing arrangement.He could afford it just with the money he earns by collecting cans and small pieces of metal, if only truly low-income housing were available.
However, he sees no hope of finding affordable housing in New York.
With the strong economy and unemployment down, beautiful housing is being built to meet demand.
A US report shows rents in New York city rose more than 27 percent between 1984 and 1999, from US $549 to US $700 a month.
One of the side effects of the strong economy is that rents have been going up.
The majority of people who experience homelessness really just need some affordable housing help.
But few housing companies have been built for the poor.Many small apartments in the city now rent for US $1,500 a month or more.
Brown, the homeless New Yorker, said he has a daughter who lives in the city but he rarely sees her.She is angry about his drinking and won't allow it in her house.
Smiling, he said he also has seven grandchildren whom he'd like to see more often.
"All I've got to do is clean up my act," he said.
【小题1】What kind of life does George Brown lead?
| A.Homeless and dangerous |
| B.Homeless and childish |
| C.Homeless and miserable (痛苦的) |
| D.Homeless and sleepless |
| A.old Americans lead a hard life |
| B.old Americans want to live alone |
| C.American cities are crowded with poor people |
| D.bad habits play a role in some poor people's Life |
| A.America is short of housing companies |
| B.the poor can't benefit from the increasing economy |
| C.poor people in America will become rich |
| D.housing companies will build more houses for the poor |
| A.Society. | B.Science. | C.Economy. | D.Business |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
You may have seen a lot of frogs, but if you haven't, you must have heard about frogs. However, have you heard about a frog that can kill a person?
These small brightly colored amphibians (两栖动物) live in the tropical rain forests of Central and South America. They are best known for their ability to kill persons even though they are no more than 2 inches long. If we touch their poisonous skin without proper protection (such as gloves), we may die! For animals of this size that can be so deadly, they are certainly one of the world's most poisonous animals! Who are they? They are poison arrow frogs or, simply, poison frogs.
Poison frogs acquired their name from the Indians. The Indians catch and kill many of these frogs before hanging them upside down over a campfire. As the frogs get hot, the poison drips out of their skin. The Indians collect the poisonous liquid in a bottle and dip(蘸) the tips of their arrows into the bottle. Once the tips are dried, they are ready to be used for their arrows for hunting.
There are about 170 different types of poison arrow frogs in the world. Though most species have bright markings, either in stripes or patches, on their black bodies, some just wear noticeable single-colored coats. Their shocking skin colors-usually in yellow, red, green, blue or orange-serve as a warning sign to other animals. The sign simply says,” Stay away or pay with your life!” They certainly do not bluff.
【小题1】We can infer that the Indians may kill poison frogs in order to______.
| A.treat diseases | B.avoid being bitten |
| C.hunt animals | D.eat their meat |
| A.Poison frogs don't want to kill others. |
| B.Poison frogs do not just scare others. |
| C.Poison frogs want to stop others from coming near. |
| D.Poison frogs just pretend to be dangerous animals. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
It's an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard and what's the point if you can't go on holiday. The joy of a recession (不景气) means no argument next year - we just won't go.
Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday A YouGov survey of 2, 000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples.
Kim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money may be different things to men and women. “People can say the same things about money but have different ideas of what it's for.” he explains. “They'll say it's to save, to spend, for security, for freedom, to show someone you love them.” He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they've achieved something.
“The biggest problem is that couples assume each other know what's going on with their finances, but they don't. There seems to be more of a taboo (禁忌) about talking about money than about death. But you both need to know what you're doing, who's paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately. In a healthy relationship, you don't have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it.”
【小题1】What does the author say about going on holiday in Paragraph 1?
| A.It will cost them too much money. |
| B.Few people can afford it without working hard. |
| C.It makes all the hard work worthwhile. |
| D.It is the chief cause of family quarrels. |
| A.Money is often a symbol of a person's status. |
| B.Money means a great deal to both men and women. |
| C.Men and women spend money on different things. |
| D.Men and women view money in different ways. |
| A.put their money together instead of keeping it separately |
| B.discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship |
| C.make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgets |
| D.avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The way we do things round here
Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we're kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite" sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly".
So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don't just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化).
Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate(气候),while getting on with business.
Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时).If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the
American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word "late" because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.
【小题1】The author was unhappy as mentioned in paragraph 1 because he thought_____.
| A.the American bank didn’t think much of him |
| B.the American bank might hire another person |
| C.it’s difficult to get used to American culture. |
| D.it’s easy to misunderstanding Americans |
| A.encourage | B.helps to marrow |
| C.increase | D.draws attention to |
| A.Ask the native people for help. | B.Understand and accept them. |
| C.Do things in our own way. | D.Do in-depth research. |
| A.Italians | B.Germans | C.Greeks | D.the British |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
A little under one-third of U.S. families have no Internet access and do not plan to get it, with most of the holdouts seeing little use for it in their lives, according to a survey released on Friday.
Park Associates, a Dallas-based technology market research firm, said 29 percent of U.S. families, or 31 million homes, do not have Internet access and do not intend to subscribe(预订) to an Internet service over the next 12 months. The second annual National Technology Scan conducted by Park found that the main reason why potential customers say they do not subscribe to the Internet is because of the low value to their daily lives rather than concerns over cost.
Forty-four percent of these families say they are not interested in anything on the Internet, versus just 22 percent who say they cannot afford a computer or the cost of Internet service, the survey showed. The answer "I'm not sure how to use the Internet" came from 17 percent of participants who do not subscribe. The response "I do all my e-commerce shopping and YouTube-watching at work" was cited by 14 percent of Internet-access refuseniks. Three percent said the Internet doesn't reach their homes.
The study found U.S. broadband adoption grew to 52 percent over 2006, up from 42 percent in 2005. Roughly half of new subscribers converted(转变) from slower-speed, dial-up Internet access while the other half of families had no prior access.
"The industry continues to chip (击破)away at the core of non-subscribers, but has a long way to go," said John Barrett, director of research at Parks Associates. "Entertainment applications will be the key. If anything will pull in the holdouts, it's going to be applications that make the Internet more similar to pay-TV," he predicted.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “holdouts” in the first paragraph most probably mean?
| A.some American families |
| B.those who hold out one’s opinions |
| C.those who have been surveyed |
| D.those who still haven’t access to the Internet currently |
| A.they show too much concern about the cost |
| B.they can find little value of it |
| C.they do most YouTube-watching at work |
| D.the Internet doesn’t reach their homes |
| A.It is not an easy job to transform those holdouts into the Internet users |
| B.people will adopt dial-up Internet access no more |
| C.many Americans enjoy doing e-commerce shopping at home |
| D.more than half of the population are using the Internet in 2005 |
| A.making the Internet look more similar to TV set |
| B.applying the Internet more to entertainment |
| C.providing more pay-TV programs |
| D.chipping away at the core of non-subscribers |
| A.Web develops with technology |
| B.The present situation of web |
| C.Many Americans see little point to web |
| D.It is urgent to promote web service |
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