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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend, he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.

 

【答案】

 buy改为buying

 here改为there

 for后面加a

 but改为and

 on改为in

 was改为were

 luggages给我luggage

 friend改为friend’s

 去掉to

 feel改为felt

【解析】

试题分析:

 buy改为buying 本句指的动词buy与主语I构成主动关系,故使用buy在句中作状语。

 here改为there 这里的there指上句提及的Hangzhou,去看望那里的朋友。

 for后面加a    本句中的名词holiday是一个可数名词,指很长时间的一个假期。

 but改为and    上下文之间是并列关系,我买了票然后转身拿包。不存在转折的关系。

 on改为in      固定搭配“在口袋里”in the pocket。

 was改为were   本句的主语是the only clothes,该结构做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

 luggages给我luggage 名词luggage是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式。

 friend改为friend’s 固定搭配at my friend’s在朋友家里。

 去掉to           动词lend后面要接双宾语lend sb sth="lend" sth to sb把某物借给某人。

 feel改为felt     本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时即可。

考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况

点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。

 

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