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    Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.

    Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.

    To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).

    Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn — bye bye for now, cul8er — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xlnt — excellent!

    It seems like another language, and it is!

    1.The passage is meant for ______.

    A．parents                               B．children.

    C．teachers                              D．net bar owners

    2.The purpose of writing this passage is to advise ______.

    A．people not to use the net language in real life

    B．children not to meet online friends freely

    C．teachers to have students study on computers

    D．parents to protect their children from online dangers

    3.In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ______.

    A．forbid them to use the Internet

    B．teach them to use correct net words

    C．surf the Internet together with them

    D．choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them

    4.If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use ______.

    A．bbfn             B．paw              C．lol               D．cul8er

     

    【答案】

    1.A

    2.D

    3.D

    4.B

    【解析】

    试题分析：本文是写给父母的关于网络对孩子的影响的话题，并给出了一些具体的建议。

    1.A 推理题。根据文章第三段2,3行Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit.说明本文是写给父母的，是关于孩子在网络上的安全问题的。故A正确。

    2.D 细节题。根据第二段最后一句Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers. 说明我们要让孩子针对网络的好与不好。以及文章第三段To keep children safe都说明父母要保护孩子不受网络上的不好的事情的影响，故D正确。

    3.D 细节题。根据第三段2,3行Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit.说明D正确。

    4.B 推理题。儿子要说的是一些秘密你的事情，他不想让你知道，应该使用paw — parents are watching故B正确。

    考点：考查教育类短文阅读

    点评：本文是关于孩子运用网络的建议，考查细节题较多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案。

     

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      Since 1990, the number of the children who died before 5 in the world has dropped by about__________

      1. A.
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      What does the underlined word “mortality” ( in Paragraph 2)mean?

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        problem
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      According to the passage, the readers are likely to believe that __________

      1. A.
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        Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest under-five mortality rate in the world
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        in developed countries, no children die before the age of five
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        the world has made little progress in reducing the rates of child mortality
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      ______ is the top-one cause of death among children under five worldwide

      1. A.
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      2. B.
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        Diarrhea
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      1. A.
        Women do not want to have babies
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        How more health care services are available to women
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        Medical problems are completely solved
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