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St.Patrick's Day is Ireland's greatest national holiday as well as a holy(神圣的) day.Each year, millions of people world-wide celebrate this __1__on March 17, the date of St.Patrick's death.It is a happy holiday for the Irish living in Ireland and __2__.The day is celebrated with parades(游行), speeches, festival dinners, and dances.__3__ is the colour of the day, with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三叶草) on.

   St.Patrick was born in Britain to __4__ parents near the end of the fourth century.At the age of sixteen, Patrick was taken prisoner by a group of Irish raiders(入侵者)  __5__ his family's wealth.So he had to __6__ a shepherd, outdoors and away from people.__7__lonely and afraid, he turned to his religion(宗教) and became a Christian.

The first St.Patrick's Day parade  __8__ not in Ireland, but in the United States.Irish soldiers in the British army __9__ through New York City on March 17, 1762 with Irish music.Since then, St.Patrick's Day parades have become a way for Irish Americans to show their  __10__every year.In 1948, President Truman  __11__the New Year City's St.Patrick's Day parade, which was a __12__moment for many Irish people whose fathers and grandfathers had to fight against people who disliked them to find  __13__ in America.

It was in Boston where the Day was first celebrated in a public way. __14__ since 1762, the New York City's parade on St.Patrick's Day has __15___ more than one million people each year.

Meanwhile, the city of Chicago has __16__ a special tradition of colouring the river water green.It started in 1962 when 100 pounds of green paint was __17__ its rivers, enough to keep them green for a week.The __18__ has continued till today.Now, 40 pounds of a green food colouring keeps the rivers green for only a few hours.Historically, __19__the shamrocks and things green has become a __20__ symbol of declaring the Irish national and cultural identity(特性).

1.A.holiday  B.festival   C.honor   D.date

2.A.places    B.abroad       C.England    D.aboard

3.A.Green    B.Blue        C.Grass       D.Red

4.A.poor     B.cruel       C.unhealthy      D.wealthy

5.A.giving   B.stealing      C.attacking      D.processing

6.A.serve in  B.stand for     C.work as       D.act for

7.A.Feeling  B.Keeping     C.Remaining     D.performing

8.A.held up   B.took place  C.was occurred   D.happened

9.A.advanced  B.marched  C.processed  D.progressed

10.A.existence   B.anger  C.struggle  D.importance

11.A.led        B.attended  C.joining  D.acting

12.A.responsible  B.forgettable  C.proud  D.unthinkable

13.A.reception  B.acceptance  C.refusal  D.resistance

14.A.Celebrated          B.Completed

C.Held             D.Performed

15.A.attempted  B.drawn   C.driven   D.employed

16.A.developed  B.created   C.built   D.invented

17.A.added up  B.added up to  C.added to  D.risen to

18.A.custom   B.tradition   C.habit  D.practice

19.A.making up          B.dressing in

C.wearing           D.having

20.A.abstract  B.practical  C.false  D.powerful

1.解析:选A。由上句的national holiday和下句 a happy holiday 可知答案。

2.解析:选B。由上句“millions of people world-wide celebrate...”可知,这个节日是世界范围的,因此用abroad。

3. 解析:选A。由下文“with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三叶草) on”可知,shamrocks(三叶草) 是绿色,因此得出答案green。

4.解析:选D。由下文“...his family's wealth...”,可推断出St. Patrick的家庭富裕。

5.解析:选C。attack 攻击,进攻。此处是指入侵者进攻。

6.解析:选C。as在句中为介词意为“作为”;act for 为……扮演。

7.解析:选A。 lonely意为“孤寂的,寂寞的”;feel为系动词,feel lonely 感到孤独。

8. 解析:选B。  take place 通常指“举行游行、集会”等,此处主语为parade (游行、集会), 故选take place。

9.解析:选B。march 意为“行军”。主语为 soldiers, 因此可推断答案为marched。

10.解析:选D。句意为:每年在3月17日这一天,都要举行游行庆祝活动。故可推断这个节日的重要性。

11.解析:选B。从上文可知,自1762年3月17日以来,每年都在纽约城举行游行活动,故此处表示:1948年Truman总统参加了游行活动,而非领导了纽约城的游行。

12.解析:选C。由文意可知,1948年3月17日Truman总统参加了游行活动,这对那些祖辈们为了得到赞同而奋战的爱尔兰人来说确实是引以为豪的时刻。

13.解析:选B。由文意可知,许多爱尔兰人的父辈们为了在美国得到赞同或认可而战斗。 “find acceptance ”意为“得到赞同,得到认可”。

14.解析:选C。held 为hold(举行)的过去分词,在此表示被动作定语,后面的主语是the New York City's parade。

15.解析:选B。由文意可知,纽约城每年在St. Patrick's Day的游行都吸引了一百多万人。draw 有“吸引”之意,在此相当于“attract”。

16.解析:选A。句意为:芝加哥城已形成这样一个风俗,就是把河水染成绿色。develop 表示“发展,形成”之意。

17.解析:选C。考查短语辨析。add up加起来;add up to总计;add to增加,加到;rise to 增加到,不用被动语态。由句意可知,选C。

18.解析:选B。由上文“the city of Chicago has __16__ a special tradition of coloring the river water green”可知答案。

19.解析:选C。wear意为 “穿着”,表示状态,在此动名词作主语。

20. 解析:选D。由文意可知,穿戴绿色衣物已成为爱尔兰民主文化特色的一个强有力的象征。powerful强有力的。

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ON March 17 there will be an explosion of green across the World in celebration of St Patrick’s Day.The Irish traditionally wear green on this day, as the color is associated with Ireland.
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