阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项)。
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 1 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 2 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 3 , he loaded his family into the car and 4 them to see family members in Canada with a 5 , “there are more important things in life than money”.
The 6 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to 7 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 8 that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset.To his surprise, they weren’t. 9 , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfather’s.What they 10 was how warm the people were in the house and how 11 of their heart was accessible.
Many parents are finding that family stories have surprising power to help children
12 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 13 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in storytelling events and festivals.
A university 14 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to 15 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The 16 is telling the stories in a way children can 17 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 18 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow.” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 19 , and make eye contact (接触) to create “a personal experience”. We don’t have to tell children 20 they should take from the story and what the moral is.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】D
【小题13】C
【小题14】A
【小题15】B
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】C
【小题19】A
【小题20】B
解析【文章大意】本文通过Stephen Guyer给他三个孩子讲述他祖父艰苦创业的故事而引起孩子的共鸣,这样有助于他们渡过难关,也可以缓解他们的精神压力,消除生气和焦虑。
【小题1】B 他给他们讲述了他爷爷----一个银行家,在20世纪30年代失去了一切,但没有忘记他最重视的东西。本句中的but后面的lose sight of已经暗示应该填入lost.故选项B正确。
【小题2】A 本句的主句为he loaded his family into his car and…,由此可知设空处引导定语从句,根据句义此处应该用表示时间的关系副词when.
【小题3】C 根据上文 ________ (lost) all in 1930s,…可知此空格应填入penniless(身无分文).
【小题4】D 此句应理解为爷爷用车把全家人带到加拿大。选项A意为“去取”;选项B意为“允许”;选项C意为“期望”;选项D意为“带走”。故选项D正确。
【小题5】D 空后的句子为“there are more important things in life than money”.此句应为设空处的同位语。改句不是爷爷的一种“希望”、“诺言”或“建议”,而是爷爷的一种“信念”。故答案为选项D.
【小题6】A 根据首段最后一词以及第二段整段内容可知,选项A为最佳选项。
【小题7】B 本句可改为Mr. Guyer downsized from a more expensive and comfortable one to…house.改后可知Mr. Guyer原来所住的房子价格不菲,而且住起来非常舒适,而现在却住在一个小房间里。故答案为B.
【小题8】D 由于居住条件变得很差,所以Mr. Guyer担心孩子们会感到不舒服。选项A意为“感到吃惊的”;选项B意为“感到烦恼的”;选项C意为“感到失望的”;选项D意为“担心的”。故选项D正确。
【小题9】C 使他感到吃惊的是,他们并没有感到不舒服。相反,他们的反应与他们的曾祖父一样。instead表示与前面提到的事情相反。故选项C正确。
【小题10】B 从上下文可知,孩子们并没有因为居住条件变得糟糕而感到不舒服,他们关心的是这所房子里的一家人有多温暖、他们的心有多么贴近。选项A意为“谈论”;选项B意为“关心”;选项C意为“写关于……的内容”;选项D意为“听说”。故B正确。
【小题11】A 根据句义可知,孩子们关心的是全家人心灵之间有多么贴近。Much表示程度。故选A.
【小题12】D through hard times意为“度过艰难时期”。
【小题13】C 讲故事的专家说,这种现象反映了人们对讲故事越来越感兴趣,这一点从不断增加对各种事件以及节日故事的讲述中得到印证。选项A意为“争辩”;选项B意为“技巧;技能”;选项C意为“兴趣”;选项D意为“焦虑;担忧”。故选项C正确。
【小题14】A 根据句义可知,此处是指一项对65个家庭所做的研究。选项A意为“研究”;选项B意为“设计”;选项C意为“委员会”;选项D意为“全体职工”。故选项A正确。
【小题15】B 通过全文可知通过父母给孩子讲故事再让孩子复述故事这一过程,孩子们减少了生气和焦虑。故B正确。
【小题16】D 此句意为:讲故事的诀窍使用孩子能够倾听故事的方式来讲(故事)。Trick意为“诀窍”。故D正确。
【小题17】C 选项A意为“履行;完成;表演”;选项B意为“写”;选项C意为“容忍;此处意为:倾听”;选项D意为“质问;质疑”。故选C.
【小题18】C …that begins意为“是这样开始的”。此题从后面的叙述提示可以知道答案。故选C.
【小题19】A 根据上文可知,所讲的故事应该符合孩子们的“需要(needs)”,而不是“活动(activities)”、“判断(judgments)”或者“习惯(habits)”。故选A.
【小题20】B 根据句子结构可知,此空格为宾语从句的引导词,而且从句中动词take缺少宾语,what既引导宾语从句又作宾语从句的宾语。故选B。
科目:高中英语 来源:2010年江苏省高一下学期期末考试英语卷 题型:完型填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so 36 at the time may cause us to smile years later.
One such memory is a phone call I 37 when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local 38 show. Entrants(参加者)were to tell an interesting story about their 39 . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus(女圣诞老人)! Mrs. Claus would award(奖励) the lucky child free 40 of a local store.
Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then 41 the phone to me. I didn’t 42 the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a 43 connection to Santa, that was important.
I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had 44 the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had 45 a wall with crayons(蜡笔). Even I knew that this was not the kind of 46 that Santa would approve.
Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone(语气)of 47 , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I 48 that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.
I 49 down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime(罪行)had not 50 unpunished. Santa would 51 know that I’d been bad!
It turned out that I did get a 52 present from the radio station and its sponsor(赞助商). And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a 53 mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not 54 a piece of coal(煤).
I wonder what Santa has in 55 for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.
1.A. nice B. important C. impossible D. terrible
2.A. received B. made C. gave D. showed
3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
4.A. parents B. child C. husbands D. teacher
5.A. gifts B. money C. books D. pens
6.A. offered B. brought C. showed D. handed
7.A. doubt B. guess C. know D. believe
8.A. false B. direct C. weak D. wrong
9.A. put B. paid C. caught D. taken
10.A. decorated B. made C. draw D. painted
11.A. idea B. action C. behaviour D. plan
12.A. sound B. noise C. laugh D. voice
13.A. wondered B. believed C. reported D. supposed
14.A. put B. took C. knocked D. threw
15.A. met B. gone C. changed D. got
16.A. surely B. possibly C. impossibly D. happily
17.A. nice B. bad C. terrible D. cheap
18.A. satisfying B. surprising C. forgiving D. frightening
19.A. invent B. leave C. include D. exist
20.A. thought B. mind C. fact D. public
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年扬州中学高二期末考试 题型:完型填空
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him 36 he thought he was able to be so much more 37 than the average person.
He 38 that it all came from a(n) 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he 40 the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, 41 shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful 42 you have made! I have 43 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been 44 . Would you like to get down and 45 in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to 46 everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a 47 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two 48 hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he 49 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 50 !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年广东省高一上学期期中测试英语卷 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (喷洒) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (伤疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手术).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(标准). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010届河南省高三下学期第一次教学质量调研考试 题型:完形填空
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale(鲸鱼)was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant(无知的) about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority(权威). To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
40. A. clever B. fight C. creative D. silly
41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
43. A. doubt B. silence C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
54. A. idea B. respect C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic B. patient C. talented D. diligent
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科目:高中英语 来源:20102011河北衡水中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (诊断) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流综合症). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
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A.takes |
B.asks |
C.tells |
D.brings |
2.
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A.return |
B.illness |
C.birth |
D.death |
3.
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A.doctors |
B.friends |
C.causes |
D.changes |
4.
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A.boring |
B.challenging |
C.exciting |
D.puzzling |
5.
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A.food |
B.water |
C.weight |
D.medicine |
6.
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A.so |
B.but |
C.since |
D.until |
7.
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A.looked about |
B.looked for |
C.looked like |
D.looked at |
8.
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A.gained |
B.lost |
C.kept |
D.raised |
9.
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A.followed |
B.ordered |
C.invited |
D.advised |
10.
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A.angered |
B.shocked |
C.disappointed |
D.scared |
11.
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A.went into |
B.put into |
C.went through |
D.broke through |
12.
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A.time |
B.money |
C.hour |
D.holiday |
13.
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A.out |
B.down |
C.off |
D.through |
14.
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A.diet |
B.study |
C.health |
D.weight |
15.
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A.great |
B.slow |
C.little |
D.enough |
16.
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A.walking |
B.running |
C.training |
D.growing |
17.
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A.supporter |
B.player |
C.coach |
D.fan |
18.
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A.left |
B.moved |
C.helped |
D.watched |
19.
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A.cheat |
B.make |
C.beat |
D.find |
20.
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A.easiest |
B.latest |
C.brightest |
D.darkest |
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