【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To support the activity name "Green Travel, Start with Me", I talk to my parents about my ideas. They were very supportive. They would not drive work from then on. In the following weeks, as they promised, I wen to school by bike every day, while my parents went to work by bus. Though we were tired, but we all felt happily. Last Friday, the class meeting was held. Some parents were invited, including my father and mother. We shared our thought during the meeting. All of us held the same view which environmental protection is so important for our life.
【答案】name→ named
talk → talked
say → saying
drive后加to
they → we
删除we前的but
happily → happy
the → a
thought →thoughts
which → that
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和父母为了支持“绿色出行,从我做起”的环保活动,采用骑自行车和乘坐公交车的方式上学上班的故事。
1. 考查过去分词作定语。句意:为了支持名叫“绿色出行,从我做起”的活动,我和父母谈论了我的想法。分析句子结构可知,name(命名)用非谓语动词形式,它的逻辑主语activity(活动)和它之间是被动关系,要用过去分词。故将name改为named。
2. 考查时态。句意:为了支持名叫“绿色出行,从我做起”的活动,我和父母谈论了我的想法。联系下文可知,本文讲述过去发生的事情,应该用一般过去时。故将talk改为talked。
3. 考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意:他们非常支持,说以后他们再也不开车上班了。分析句子结构可知,句中“say”是非谓语动词,它的逻辑主语they和它之间是主动关系,故用现在分词形式。故将say改为saying。
4. 考查固定搭配。句意: 他们非常支持,说以后他们再也不开车上班了。根据句意,“开车去上班”的固定表达为drive to work。故在drive后加to。
5. 考查人称代词。句意:在接下来的几周,正如我们所承诺的那样,我每天骑自行车上学,而我的父母坐公交上班。该句陈述了“我”和父母共同的行为,所以应该用“我们”来指代。故将they改为we。
6. 考查固定用法。句意:虽然很累,但我们感觉很开心。根据although不能和but连用的原则,所以本句应删除but。故删除we前的but。
7. 考查形容词。句中的felt是感官动词,其后接形容词。故将happily改为happy。
8. 考查冠词。句意:上周五,召开了一次班会。根据句意,此处不是特指,且meeting是可数名词的单数形式,故用不定冠词a。故将the改为a。
9. 考查可数名词的数。句意:在会议上我们分享了我们的想法。句中的thought是可数名词,根据句意“我们的想法”应为复数形式。故将thought改为thoughts。
10. 考查同位语从句。句意:我们所有人都持同样的观点,那就是环保对于我们的生活很重要。分析句子结构可知,view后面是同位语从句,对其进行补充说明作用,且从句的成分和意思都完整,所以用连接词that。故将which改为that。
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