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14.Gemma Spofforth has chosen to swim on to the 2012Olympics after a troubled ten months.
The 23-year-old former Portsmouth Northsea swimmer first questioned her future around the time of last October's Commonwealth Games.
More doubts followed when she failed to defeat her world 100meters backstroke title in Shanghai last weekend when she had been suffering from the sickness.
Away from the pool,her father's partner died in March,just three and a half years after Spofforth's mother passed away.
After finishing 13th in the 50meters backstroke yesterday,she said,"Last night,there was a really big decision for me-whether I should give up because this year hasn't been fun,2009was maybe my time.
But I decided it's 100per cent commitment from here on in,get fit and get ready for next year.
It was a huge decision to make overnight.A lot of thought went into it,I didn't get much sleep.I came down this morning,had a relatively good race,got through and realized that this is where I want to be.
Next year is the one and I am only going to do it if I really want to do it,and if I have one inkling (暗示) over the next couple of weeks it's not right for me then I will quit.I talked to my couch Martyn Wilby a couple of times.I talked to him this morning.
He said to me,‘If you come to me and say you're not sure you want to swim then that's it,you're done.You can only do this sport if you are 100percent invested and this year hasn't been 100percent for me.'"
[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括以上短文的主要内容;
2.然后以约120词就"全力以赴,才能成功"这一话题发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)原文给你的启示;
(2)以自己或他人的事例说明如果我们不全力以赴,是很难取得最后的成功的.
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.

分析 本文是读写任务型写作,这类作文可按照三段式模板写:第一段:概况所给短文要点.第二段:过渡词引出主题句---阐述理由.第三段:个人观点.特别要注意第一段的概括.用自己的语言概括,不能照搬照抄原文. 时态用一般现在时.人称用第一和第三人称. 重要短语:due to(由于),intend to do sth(打算做某事),make every effort to do (努力做某事),compete in(参加竞争),fall into(陷入,进入),give up (放弃),try one's best(努力),sign up for(报名参加),put much effort into(努力做某事),attend training course(参加培训课),win the first prize(赢得第一名),in conclusion(总之),fulfill one's dream(实现某人的梦想),.
【高分句型一】
1.I thought if I had tried harder,I would have won the first or at least second prize!
此处是虚拟语气在if条件状语从句中的用法,是与过去的事实相反,从句结构为"had+过去分词".
 主句结构为"would/could/should/might+have done".
【高分句型二】
2.In conclusion,once determined,we should go all out to fulfill our dream.
此处是条件状语从句中的省略,可以理解为"Once we are determined",主句为"we should go all out to fulfill our dream".

解答 Due to sad experience at home and in her health,Gamma Spottorth felt unsure about herself,and intended to quit.Finally with the encouragement of her coach,she decided to make every effort to compete in the coming 2012 Olympics.(概括)
This news report tells us about a world champion's decision.From it,we can learn as humans,we may all at a certain time doubt ourselves and fall into a low state.But we should not give up so easily.More often than not,if we failed,that is because we haven't tried our best.(启示)
One of my experiences is another convincing example.In Senior One,I signed up for the National English Proficiency Competition at the urge of my teacher.But I was uncertain of myself and didn't put much effort into it.Although I attended training course and finished some practice tests,I only got the third prize in the competition.In great regret,I thought if I had tried harder,I would have won the first or at least second prize!【高分句型一】(事例说明如果我们不全力以赴,是很难取得最后的成功的)
In conclusion,once determined,we should go all out to fulfill our dream.【高分句型二】(个人观点)

点评 读写任务型写作是将阅读与写作有机结合,要求考生既能读懂文章信息,又要依据要求规范连贯地表达内容,其中准确概括很有挑战且十分重要,根据记叙文、议论文、说明文等不同文体作相应概括,总的来说,遵循以下步骤:确定主题句;寻找关键词;重构主题句;重组支持句.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.

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