In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources（资源） seemed to be 26 .
Today things are 27 , the world has become too 28 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 29 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not 30 .
Everyone 31 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 32 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 33 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 34 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 35 more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. ___36, in most countries wastes are 37 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 38 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the 39 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough food. What can we do to 40 these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and less 41 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 42 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 43 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 44 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 45 in the future.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】D
【小题9】A
【小题10】D
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】D
【小题14】C
【小题15】C
【小题16】B
【小题17】A
【小题18】D
【小题19】A
【小题20】C
解析试题分析：文章讲述了人类在不停地污染这个地球，如果我们不采取行动，人类将会自食其果。
【小题1】B 形容词辨析。A美丽的；B无限的；C罕见的；D珍贵的。指那个时候地球上的自然资源是无限的。
【小题2】D 形容词辨析。A普通的；B一样；C易变的；D不同的。指现在的情况与以前不同了。
【小题3】A 形容词辨析。A拥挤的；B小的；C脏的；D忙碌的；指现在的地球上人满为患。
【小题4】C 动词辨析。A保护；B挽救；C污染；D战斗。指我们用各种化学物质在污染地球。
【小题5】B 动词辨析。A呼吸；B幸存；C喝；D移动；如果我们继续这样做，地球上的人将无法幸存。
【小题6】B 动词辨析。A想知道；B意识到；C考虑D发现。每个人都意思到…
【小题7】C 名词辨析。A洞；B船；C方法；D观点。指用现代化的捕鱼方法，更多的鱼都被捕获了。
【小题8】D 上下文串联。上文提及砍树，那么应该是森林消失了。
【小题9】A 动词辨析。然而我们继续用威力很大的机器去砍伐树木，
【小题10】D 词义辨析。A长；B种植；C挽救；D砍到。解析同上。
【小题11】B 上下文串联。尽管我们知道如果河流被污染，我们就将死亡，但是我们仍然把垃圾倒进河里，却很少法律来阻止这一切。上下文存在着转折关系，故however正确。
【小题12】A 副词辨析。A仍然；B甚至；C也；D当然。解析同36.
【小题13】D 词义辨析。A太多；B一些；C一些；D很少。解析同36.
【小题14】C 名词辨析。A生产；B污染；C人口；D发音；指如果人口还像现在这样增长，几年以后就将没有足够的食物来养活我们人类了。要想解决这个问题，我们该怎么做？
【小题15】C 动词辨析。A工作；B处理；C解决；D服务。解析同39.
【小题16】B 名词辨析。A水果；B肉；C鱼；D谷物。指我们要少吃肉多吃蔬菜。
【小题17】A 动词辨析。Ａ养活；Ｂ增加；Ｃ提供；Ｄ帮助。指这样的土地能养活５倍于现在的人。
【小题18】D 动词辨析。A使用；B保持；C保持；D持续。指如果我们回收利用，我们的资源就会持续更久。
【小题19】A 名词辨析。A控制；B出生；C计划；D酬劳。如果人们使用现代控制生育的方法，人口就不会太快增加。
【小题20】C 名词辨析。A自然；B大海；C星球；D森林。如果我们教育人们去思考这样的问题，未来我们就会有一个更加清洁更好的地球。
考点：考查环保类阅读
点评：本文对上下文的串联要求较高，文章比较简单，要求考生在阅读的时候，关注前后的串联和理解以及词义的辨析。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Holiday News
Vacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.
Reduced prices for low season.
The Snowdonia Center
The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain 1068.The beginners’ costs are ￡57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.
You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.
The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime
Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.
On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.
During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.
You will visit all the places most people only dream about – from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.
For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.
What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?
A．Choose the holiday in Devon.
B．Go to the Snowdonia Centre
C．Join the World Sea Trip of 2008
D．Visit Acapulco and Hawaii
In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?
A．It provides chances of family gatherings.
B．It provides customers with good food.
C．It offers a sport lesson.
D．It offers comfortable room.
What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?
A．You can have free meals on deck every day.
B．You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.
C．You will have chances to watch and act in a play.
D．You have to do your own packing and unpacking.
How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?
A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8.
Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the pas sage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
A．f-c-e-a-b-d B．b-e-a-f-c-d C．f-d-e-c-b-a D．b-f-c-d-e-a
We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A．had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B．was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C．would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D．helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .
A．Zelda’s personal life
B．Zelda’s illness and treatment
C．Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D．Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
The A-level question Have 22 continuous years of rises in A-level pass rate made the exam worthless? David Miliband, the minister for School Standards, insists the answer is a firm " no". And he said it was wrong that " more will mean worse and more educa??tion for more people will mean lower standards". Figures show that — despite the rise in A-grades to 21. 6 per cent — only 22,000 out of 600,000 18-year-olds gain three A-grade pas??ses. Put another way, that means — in a primary class of 30 pupils — only one will get three A-grades. The center right Bow Group, in a pamphlet published today, however, says nine out of ten scholars believe A-grades have been devalued over the past ten years.
Two inquiries (调查) — both set up by the Government’s exams watchdogs — one of which included in??dependent teaching experts, refused to accept that there had been any " dumping down" of A-level standards. But while they conclude that the exam questions have not become easier, changes in examining methods have almost certainly made it easier to gain top-grade passes.
As a result of the exams shake-up introduced in 2000, students sit six different types of exams to make up an A-level during the course of their two years of study. Only 20 per cent of the marks are set for the end-of-term exam. This makes it easier for teachers to help their pupils with the right answers.
Mr Miliband said yesterday, " My argument is not that to??day ‘s generation of pupils are cleverer than their parents; it is that schools and teachers are getting better at getting the best out of them. "
5. From the writer’s point of view, the rise in A-grades to 21. 6 per cent shows ______.
A. it is generally thought more education means lower standards
B. the rise in the A-level pass rate has made the exam worthless
C. the quality of the 18-year-olds has become lower
D. it is still hard for the general pupils to get three A-grade passes
6. The underlined word " they" in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. the exams watchdogs B. the independent teaching experts
C. the A-level standards D. the two inquiries
7. As a result of the exams shake-up introduced in 2000 ______.
A. the pass rate for A-levels was set to rise continuously
B. the exam became easier than it had been before 2000
C. pupils could have many more choices of test after 2000
D. it soon became popular with teachers and pupils
8. What does this passage mainly discuss?
A. How reliable and effective the A-level grading system is.
B. How the A-level system helps universities select pupils.
C. How the pass rate has been increased in recent years.
D. How the A-level grading system has changed over the years.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2011届甘肃省兰州一中高三上学期期中考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
Holiday News
Vacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.
Reduced prices for low season.
The Snowdonia Center
The Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain 1068.The beginners’ costs are ￡57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.
You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.
The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime
Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.
On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.
During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.
You will visit all the places most people only dream about – from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.
For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.
【小题1】What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?
| A．Choose the holiday in Devon. |
| B．Go to the Snowdonia Centre |
| C．Join the World Sea Trip of 2008 |
| D．Visit Acapulco and Hawaii |
| A．It provides chances of family gatherings. |
| B．It provides customers with good food. |
| C．It offers a sport lesson. |
| D．It offers comfortable room. |
| A．You can have free meals on deck every day. |
| B．You can sleep on a ship and tour many places. |
| C．You will have chances to watch and act in a play. |
| D．You have to do your own packing and unpacking. |
| A．5. | B．6. | C．7. | D．8. |
| A．f-c-e-a-b-d | B．b-e-a-f-c-d | C．f-d-e-c-b-a | D．b-f-c-d-e-a |
| A．had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama. |
| B．was well educated and well off before he served in the army |
| C．would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down |
| D．helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital |
| A．Zelda’s personal life |
| B．Zelda’s illness and treatment |
| C．Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham |
| D．Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2010-2011学年浙江省高三10月月考英语卷 题型：阅读理解
Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you’re a thin 14-year-old. That was me in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsylvania Railway Station．
After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging passengers．I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it．”
When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do．“You give an honest day’s work,” he said, looking at me straight in the eye．“They’re paying you．If they want to do that, you let them do that．”
I followed my dad's advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since．
Of all the jobs I've had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me．Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions．Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience．If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone．I can put up with many things, but not with people who steal．If one of my players were caught stealing, he'd be gone．
Whether you’re on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there’s going to be trouble．
1.What can be inferred about the baggage boys?
A．They could earn much, but they had to work hard．
B．Many of them earned money in a dishonest way．
C．They were all from poor families．
D．They were all thin, young boys．
2.What does the father's advice imply?
A．It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers．
B．Don’t believe them if they are paying you more．
C．Don’t follow others to overcharge the passengers．
D．It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy．
3.The writer can't put up with stealing because he thinks that ______．
A．it is a totally shared experience B．it is considered as the most dangerous
C．it does great harm to human relationship D．it may lead to the loss of his sports team
4.It can be concluded from the text that ______．
A．his father's advice helped him to decide which job to take up
B．working in the sports team was his most important experience
C．he learnt much from his shared experience with his team members
D．his experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later life
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解
查看答案和解析>>
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