A person’s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) “______ home”. But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical ______ of cash and location on achieving that idea.
Cash ______, in fact, often means that the only way of ______ when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things ______ financially. There are obvious ______of living at home—personal laundry is usually ______ done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to ______. And there is ______ the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc.
On the other hand, ______ depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? You may love your family—______do you like them? Are you prepared to be ______ when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot strike a(n) ______, and that you finally have the money to leave, how do you ______ finding somewhere else to live?
If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are ______well-known to you already. Friends and the local paper are always ______. If you are going to work in a ______ area, again there are the papers—and the accommodation agencies, ______ these should be approached with ______. Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the ______ of the first week’s rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you.
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【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】D
【小题7】C
【小题8】C
【小题9】A
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】D
【小题13】D
【小题14】B
【小题15】D
【小题16】B
【小题17】D
【小题18】A
【小题19】B
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:文章介绍学生或新的“打工仔”,在现金和位置的不足的情况下,往往选择和家人住在一起,这时就要考虑如何和家人相处,
【小题1】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。文章说到,受性格的影响,每个人都有自己“……的家”,四个选项中,A项“理想的”,表示想象中完美的形象,符合题意。B项“完美无瑕的”,指的是对事物的评价;C项“想象的、虚构的”,与上文in mind意思重复了,不适合;D项“满意的”,是对结果的评价,也不符合上文in mind的说法。选A
【小题2】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。对学生或刚上班的人来说,要想拥有一个理想的家,必定会受到资金和地点的限制,因此D项“限制,局限性”为正确选项。A项demerits和C项insufficiencies不能与location搭配,B项“弱点”,一般指人不指物。选D
【小题3】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。A. cut切断,B. short短缺C. lacking缺少,D. drain喝光,喝干,使(精力、金钱等)耗尽,从后面的句子:the only way of ___39 ___ when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things ___40 ___ financially.可知是缺钱,选C
【小题4】固定搭配题。“缺钱就意味着,毕业后暂住家里,才是……的唯一办法”, A. getting with着手,开始,B. getting along with相处,C.getting by“设法过下去”D. getting back拿回,选C
【小题5】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。缺钱时就先住在家里,“直到经济状况……”,显然此处要表达的是“经济情况好转”,故选择A项。B项“继续进行”C项“发展”,D项“提高、增强”,与things无法搭配,选A
【小题6】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。“住在家里有明显的……”,破折后面紧接着详细列举了一些例子,如衣物和家里人的一起洗、吃饭有人管。很显然,这些例子是为了说明住在家里的好处merits,因此正确答案为D项。A项“担心”,B项、C项“问题”,显然和后面列举的种种好处相违背。选D。
【小题7】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。住在家里,衣物习惯上和家里人的一起洗,在毕业后仍然如此, A. still 仍然,B项always与句中usually意思重复;C项“习惯性地”, D项“因此”,这个句子并没有因果关系。选C
【小题8】固定搭配题。C项“拜访”,符合文意。A. call through (呼叫)接通B. call over点(名),把…叫过来C. call on“拜访”D. call out唤起,召集,叫喊,选C
【小题9】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。年轻人住在家里,几乎不需要支付账单, A项“很少”,B项更少, C项little用法不当,不能在句中作状语;D项“有时”语法上虽然通,但无法与前面列举的好处并列。因此A项。
【小题10】固定搭配题。根据后面的提问,可以推知,年轻人住在家里在很大程度上取决于家庭成员相处得如何,A. little很少,B. much很多,C. adequate足够,D. enough足够,选B
【小题11】考查副词:此题表转折语气,说明like和love之间的区别。从句意上判断,A、B、C项皆可;但while须置于整句句首才作转折意讲,however后通常点一逗号,故本题A项nevertheless为最佳选择项。
【小题12】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。住家里,自由必定受到了限制,你可能会受不了, A. moderate温和的;稳健的;中等的B. hostile好客的,C. indifferent不以为然的,D. lenient宽大的,仁慈的,选D
【小题13】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。上文讲的是你和父母间可能存在分歧,可推知本句应当是说“如果不能达成协议, A. agreement协议,和make搭配,B. consensus一致,C. compromise 妥协,D. deal交易,strike a deal达成协议,选D。
【小题14】固定搭配题。“你如何……找地方住呢”,下文讲的是具体找住处的问题,四个备选项中, A. continue继续, B. commence开始,着手,获得学位C. commend命令,D. confirm证实,选B
【小题15】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。如果是待在本地,可能很容易获得各种房源信息, A. seldom很少, B. less更少,C. absolutely绝对,D. likely可能,选D
【小题16】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。你可以询问你的朋友和查阅当地的报纸,也就是说,当地报纸和你的朋友是信息的来源。A. available可获得的,B. an access to information 信息来源, C. valuable有价值的, D.accessible易接近的,选B
【小题17】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。本句与前文形成对比,前面说的是如果“你打算待在本地”,隐含意思是,你的工作地点离家比较近,而本句的意思是“如果你到一个……地方工作”,对照之下,这里应当说的是到一个熟悉的地方工作, A. time-honored因古老而受到尊重的,确立已久的B. similar相似的,C. humid .潮湿的,湿气重的D. conversant熟悉的,了解的,因此答案选择D项。
【小题18】考查关联词。根据上下文,上一句说报纸很可靠,而本句说到,你到一个陌生的地方工作,也可以寻求报纸及房屋中介的帮助,紧接着又说,需要谨慎对待。可以看出,上下文是让步的关系, A. though虽然,B. while然而,C. since自从,因为,D. as因为,因此答案选择A项。
【小题19】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。到一个陌生的地方,咨询住处时一定要谨慎, A. passion“热情”B. prudence谨慎,节俭,精明C. carelessness粗心,D. concern“焦虑”选B
【小题20】语义逻辑题,考查词义辨析。根据文意,房产中介收取的费用通常相当于第一周房租,四个选项中都有“相同、相似”的意思,但根据搭配习惯,same后接介词as,equal和similarity后接介词to,只有B项“equivalent”后可跟of,表“相等的数量或事物”,因此本题正确答案为B项。
考点:考查社会现象类短文
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
My 8-year-old son, Kevin, has made friends with some boys in the neighborhood. He has been with them after school. My wife,Qugen, and I are he has other kids to be with and we have and encouraged him to play with his friends. We also want Kevin to learn _,so we have asked him to tell us he's going and to come home at a specified time.
The started when Kevin didn't come home on time. On one occasion,I asked Kevin to be back at 6 pm. By 6:30,I needed to go him. I found him at a friend's house,and he looked that he couldn't continue playing. After we came home,I sat Kevin down for a talk about the of keeping his word. I told him I was not worried about him arriving a few late,but after half an hour,I’m going to be . He told me he understood.
The next day,I came home from work at about 6:30 p.m. and Qugen asked me to go and get Kevin she said he should be back home at 6. I walked to his friend's house and a look of appeared on Kevin's face when he came to the door.
At ,Qugen and I spoke to Kevin about why he didn't come home on time again. He said he just wanted to playing. This was ,so Qugen and I decided to ground(罚不准出门)him for a week. This no playing with his friends.
For the next week,whenever his friends came to ask for Kevin,we let him to them that he was grounded. We felt this would help him be responsible for his .
As a ,I believe one of the most important things we can teach our kids is self-responsibility and that actions have consequences.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very .So, what makes blogging different from writing in diary?
The biggest difference is that blogging is much more than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of that she does not want to .
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog a diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. I was at her age, I wrote about the same things, but in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was that my sister might read it!
The biggest with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something about her in my diary, she would never know. , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend read her blog and get angry.
There are also to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me.” would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would respond and tell her how much they her. Blogs help people stay in with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, today’s Nanjing has an of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been only a few decades ago. , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.
Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved its tragic past to become a vital engine of China’s economic growth, thanks to its position in the middle of China’s prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.
Signs of Nanjing’s wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, the father of modern China, looks over a busy area.
There is perhaps no more symbol of the city’s transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.
Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and student population — there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins’s international studies school. In fact, art and music in all sorts of places.
On a larger , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be ______. Solitude can be hard to discover ______it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have ______our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) as we've known it. People have become so in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our , but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not it would make them an outsider. , many jobs and careers require people to be . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who wants it. Computers can be shut and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be "connected" and " on" has many , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel and forced to answer unwanted calls or to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like daily advancements in technology.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Xinxin, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, enjoyed his winter vacation with his father in Singapore. During their visit, he even had the chance to some of Singapore's sights by himself his father was busy with other things.
Xinxin’s first adventure in Singapore was at a water park near their hotel. He enjoyed swimming and into the water by himself, and then returned to the hotel before a time in the evening that was by his father.
The boy also made a trip to Universal Studios Singapore a guardian. He had already been to the park with his father two times during the trip. Xinxin volunteered to make his trip by himself. His father gave him some pocket money to buy lunch, and then Xinxin rode the shuttle from their hotel to the studios. He spent a whole day there and had a time.
In an interview with Beijing Evening News, Xinxin’s father said that he was too busy to spend all his time with his son, he decided to give him the opportunity to develop a sense of . Had Xinxin’s mother been there, she would not have let Xinxin out of her sight, the father commented.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Many years ago,a French naturalist,the Count de Buffon,wrote some books about natural history.The books were a great success even though some critics did not like them.Some critics said,“Count Buffon is more of a poet than a scientist.”
Thomas Jefferson did not like what the Count had said about the natural wonders of the New World.It seemed to Jefferson that the Count had spoken of natural wonders in America as if they were unimportant.
This troubled Thomas Jefferson.He too was a naturalist,as well as a farmer,inventor,historian,writer and politician.He had seen the natural wonders of Europe.To him,they were no more important than those of the New World.
In 1788,Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state,Virginia.While writing,he thought of its natural beauty and then of the words of the Count de Buffon.At that moment.Jefferson created a new word—belittle.He said.“The Count de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic.”
Noah Webster,the American word expert,liked this word.He put it in this English language dictionary in 1806,“Belittle—to make small,unimportant.”
Americans had already accepted Jefferson’s word and started to use it.In 1797,the Independent Chronicle newspaper used the word to describe a politician the paper supported.“He is an honorable man,”the paper wrote,“so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please.”
In 1872,a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word.He said,“Belittle has no chance of becoming English.And as more critical writers of America,like those of Britain,feel no need of it,the sooner it is forgotten,the better.”
This expert failed to kill the word.Today.belittle is used where the English language is spoken.
【小题1】Why did Thomas Jefferson disagree with the Count de Buffon?
| A.The Count said something silly about the Atlantic. |
| B.The Count wasn’t a true scientist in natural history. |
| C.The Count was a poet from a different country. |
| D.The Count belittled the natural wonders in America. |
| A.anger | B.excitement |
| C.kindness | D.responsibility |
| A.all critics thought little of the Count de Buffon |
| B.Europe has better wonders than the New World |
| C.the word“belittle”survived from disagreements |
| D.word experts can change the future of a new word |
| A.It is gradually accepted by people. |
| B.It was invented by the Count de Buffon. |
| C.It was used to describe nature. |
| D.The Independent Chronicle made it popular. |
| A.How the word“belittle”came into being. |
| B.The argument about natural wonders. |
| C.Every word has a long history behind. |
| D.Noah Webster supported Jefferson’s idea. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
So the evening turned to night, and the night turned to morning. And before I knew it , the SAT was before me. I wasn’t sure if I was ready, but I knew one thing: I wanted to get it over with.
SAT for the students is like tooth pulling. For those smart Asian kiddos, it’s like walking through the park: easy and carefree. For me, a Chinese American, …it’s: walking through the park and then tripping on a stone.
As I arrived outside of the dining hall, already a mob of students were sitting, talking, or standing silently waiting to get in. Jones students are lucky not only to have such a testing center at school, but also the feeling of their home school where it feels comfortable and familiar.
“ID, please,” my former math teacher asked at the door.
“Okay.” She looked over my ID, checked off my name on her list, and pointed towards the dining hall tables inside.
With hesitation, I picked up my feet and was directed to a large round table in the middle of the dinning hall. At least fourteen people could sit at this table but only four were allowed to take their test here.
“I’m glad it’s multiple choices.” I heard one student say. All the questions on the test have five choices except for one math section where they have only four. If you get an answer wrong, you don’t get any point, plus you get a penalty of a 1/4 point. If you don’t answer a question, you don’t get any point, nor penalties.
When everyone had a seat and the actual SAT I booklet in front of them, the proctor of the test called for our attentions. “In front of you, you should have a SAT I test and a scantron(答题卡). Please do not open the test booklet until I say so.” He then went on to talk about the procedures, the amount of time, signature of honesty, etc. After thirty minutes of instruction reading, he gave us all a solemn expression before saying, “You may begin now. Good luck.”
I could hear a hundred booklets being opened and pencils scratching the surface. I looked to my right, I looked to my left, I did a quick prayer for whoever was in charge up in the heavens, and started my test. At least I wouldn’t know my score until summer time.
【小题1】 How did the author feel before the test?
| A.Confident. | B.Carefree. |
| C.Confused. | D.Nervous. |
| A.they can take the test in their home school |
| B.they can talk during the test |
| C.they can take the test in a dining hall |
| D.they have their math teacher supervising the test |
| A.the test would be so difficult that she might not pass it |
| B.the test seemed easy but she still needed to be careful with it |
| C.the test would be much easier for her than for the other Asian students |
| D.she found herself not as smart as the other Asian students |
| A.Fourteen students sat around a large round table, taking the test. |
| B.There were four math problems on the test. |
| C.You will lose more points if you get the answer wrong than if you give up the question. |
| D.The proctor announced the instructions as soon as the test began. |
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