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    You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.
    Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.
    Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others---and even themselves---to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.
    In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.
    In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.
    小题1:What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?
    A．People and things around you. B．Opportunities and problems.
    C．Creators and their choices.D．Victims and their sufferings.
    小题2:According to Paragraph 2, creators __________.
    A．seem willing to experience failures in life
    B．possess the ability to predict future life
    C．handle ups and downs of life wisely
    D．have potential to create something new
    小题3:What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
    A．Creators and victims face quite different things in life.
    B．Creators and victims are masters of their lives.
    C．Victims can influence more people than creators.
    D．Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.
    小题4:The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _______________.
    A．strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.
    B．people need family support to deal with challengers in life.
    C．it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.
    D．one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life.
    小题5:What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
    A．To define victims and creators.
    B．To evaluate victims against creators.
    C．To explain the relationship between victims and creators.
    D．To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:B
    小题4:A
    小题5:D
    本文所讲的大体意思：“a victim”和“a creator”拥有不同的生活方式。“a victim”生活在一个寒冷、痛苦的世界中；而“a creator”生活在积极向上、能够掌握自己生活命运的世界中。作者建议从“a victim”转变成为“a creator”。
    小题1:代词指代。B选项的problems是后文提到的，不是答案。C也是后文提到的，首段第二句话说的并不是创造者而是受害者。D选项的内容与划线的句子构成重复，语义不对。故选A项。
    小题2:细节理解。定位第二段，阅读第二段得知创造者能处理好生活中面对的事情或者根据本段第二句话。ACD是文章根本没有提及的内容。
    小题3:推理判断。定位第三段“Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.”，本段是总分总结构，首句或是尾句即可得出答案。创造者和受害者都是生活的
    决定者。
    小题4:推理判断。根据第四段“One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime.”可以
    小题5:主旨大意。叠加各段的主题句得知，本文谈及的主旨是创造者的好处和受害者的坏处以及我们每个人能成为创造者和受害者，作者的目的是建议转化为创造者。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Encouraging pupils to keep noise to a minimum should be a valuable component of all children’s education, according to new research.
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    小题1:According to Dr. Helen Lees, “enforced silence” ＿＿
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    小题2:The underlined word, “suppress”, in the second paragraph probably means “_________”.
    A．preventB．improveC．applyD．reveal
    小题3:What can be inferred from the research on school settings?
    A．Students are more active if taught in noisy classrooms.
    B．Silence makes a great difference to pupils.
    C．Clutter on the walls can help students concentrate.
    D．Most schools are not satisfactory in terms of classroom temperatures.
    小题4: What would be the best title for the text?
    A．Arranging classroom settings benefits studies
    B．Achieving silence is beneficial for people
    C．Using enforced silence is effective punishment
    D．Keeping quiet in class improves academic performance

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    After moving to the United States , immigrant groups trying to fit in tend to choose high calorie fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American , a new study finds . That’s one reason why immigrants approach US levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to America.
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    小题1:The author wants to show that      .
    A．more and more Asians enjoy high-calorie snacks
    B．immigrants tend to eat American junk food to fit in
    C．most Americans are at the risk of heart disease
    D．all the American people have a bad eating habit
    小题2:According to the survey,      .
    A．Asian-Americans care less about their health
    B．25 percent of Americans like junk food
    C．choosing food is related to Asian-American’s situation
    D．immigrants are forced to eat junk food
    小题3:The underlined word “fare” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “      ”.
    A．food offered as a mealB．a person taking a taxi
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    小题4:According to Sauna Cheryan,       .
    A．what immigrants have done is ridiculous
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.
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    B．your body is made up of the food you eat
    C．what you eat has great effect on your health
    D．the more you eat, the fitter you will feel
    小题2:The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.
    A．eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
    B．the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
    C．apples can take the place of doctors
    D．an apple is a sure cure for illness
    小题3:In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know ______.
    A．our bodies need food or we can’t live
    B．often eating apples is a good habit
    C．taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
    D．a good diet is of great importance for our health
    小题4:From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ______.
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    B．eat properly
    C．take as many vitamin pills as possible
    D．throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully

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