阅读理解 Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played “long, long ago . Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been p 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

阅读理解

　　Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played “long, long ago”. Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name“chess”is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says, in English,“check”. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says“check mate”. These words come from Persian (波斯语).“Shah mat”means “the king is dead”. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.

　　Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened! Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people play chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.

(1)Which of the following is known to be true?

[　　]

A．Chess is an old Indian travelling game.

B．Chess is the oldest game in the world.

C．Chess was played in Japan and Europe before 1400.

D．Chess was played in India long before 900.

(2)One player has won the game when ________.

[　　]

A．he attacks the other player's king

B．he says some Persian words

C．the other player's king cannot move anywhere

D．he says“check”to the other player

(3)Which of the following will you hear when one player has won the game?

[　　]

A．Shah mat.　　　　　　　　B．Check.

C．The king is dead.　　　　　D．Check mate.

(4)Which of the following is NOT correct?

[　　]

A．All kinds of people can play chess.

B．Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.

C．Some people write to each other playing chess.

D．The Russian lost the game played by radio.

(5)According to the old rules of the game ________.

[　　]

A．the queen was the strongest piece on the board

B．the king had to be attacked all the time

C．the queen could move no more than one square at a time

D．the king could not move anywhere

答案：D;C;D;B;C

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