【题目】
【1】His brother was a____________ to Beijing University last year.
【2】The Chinese team has won many gold m____________ up to now.
【3】I think the problem is of great importance and d___________ considering.
【4】Since the problem has a__________, we should take action at once.
【5】The boy is very clever and he shows high i______________ in study.
【6】Though it’s difficult, we should e__________ all the possibilities.
【7】Do not judge a person by his a_____________ which may lead to wrong conclusions.
【8】High science and t__________ leads to fast development of economy.
【9】Last week we went on a journey to Tibet, where we had a____________(glory) time.
【10】She ____________(简化)the instructions so that the children could understand them.
【11】I have not _______________(计算)the result of the math problem.
【12】The wide ____________(应用)of computers in life will free man from the heavy work.
【13】With the help of the ____________(信号)sent by the survivors, the rescue workers found the trapped explorers.
【14】The _______________(古老的)building has a long history and many people visit it every year.
【15】Since we are short of money, I can’t afford to buy a new car to _____________(替换)my old one.
【答案】
【1】admitted
【2】medals
【3】Deserves
【4】arisen
【5】intelligence
【6】explore
【7】appearance
【8】technology
【9】glorious
【10】simplified
【11】caculated
【12】application
【13】signal(signals)
【14】ancient
【15】replace
【解析】该题考查的用固定搭配,动词时态语态,名词辨析,形容词辨析。此题主要考察重点词汇的语言知识点,平时要熟记。
【1】admitted 考查固定搭配:be admitted into/to 被录取…句意:他的哥哥去年被北大录取了。
【2】medals 考查名词。根据题干可以推断出在奥运会上获得金牌的事情,medal表示奖章,因为前有many修饰,所以要使用复数形式。
【3】deserves 考查动词。deserve to do sth/doing sth/to be done表示值得做某事,因为该句的主语是单数,谓语动词需要用单三形式。
【4】arisen 考查动词。arise含义为出现,因为该从句用的时态是现在完成时,所以需要变形为arisen。
【5】intelligence 考查名词。根据语境,前文提及very clever(非常聪明)又被连词and连接,所以前后表示并列关系。根据语境填入intelligence(聪颖)比较合适。
【6】explore 考查动词。explore表示探索,发现。尽管困难重重,但是我们也要探索出它的各种可能性。
【7】appearance 考查名词。appearance指的是一个人的外表,不可数名词,judge sb by one’s appearance(以貌取人)。
【8】technology 考查名词。根据前文的High science(高科技)可以判断出该空所填写的应该和其表示近义的词语,所以填写technology(科技)。
【9】glorious 考查形容词。括号所给出的是名词形式,但是根据分析,后面time是一个名词,所以该空应该填写一个形容词。
【10】simplified 考查动词。simplify表示使…简单化,因为后面的could表示过去,所以这里的动词要变为过去时态。
【11】caculated 考查动词。根据句子,想要表达的是截至目前为止没有做成某事,所以使用现在完成时的否定形式表达。
【12】application 考查名词。application表示应用,为不可数名词。含义:生活中,电脑的广泛使用会使人类免于繁重任务之苦。
【13】signal(signals) 考查名词。signal表示信号,在此句当中因为没有特殊的语义说明其是否是单复数形式,所以两者均可以。
【14】ancient 考查形容词。ancient表示古老的。含义:这座古老的建筑已有年头,每年许多游客都会拜访。
【15】replace 考查动词。replace 动词表示 取代,替换。拓展:replace sth with sth(用…替换…)
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