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    People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”
    President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.
    Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.
    小题1:The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes       .
    A．while he was in ParisB．when he was a little boy
    C．because his parents told him soD．from books
    小题2: According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?
    A．the President himselfB．a French cook
    C．the President’s cookD．the President’s wife
    小题3: From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were       .
    A．people from other countriesB．from France
    C．people of his own countryD．men only
    小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
    A．All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.
    B．All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.
    C．All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.
    D．None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:C
    小题4:A

    试题分析：本文叙述了在18世纪的美国当时都认为西红柿是可观赏的有毒食物，但是了解西红柿情况的总统用来招待了他的客人，结果客人都说西红柿是很好吃的。
    小题1:这是细节理解题。根据He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.可知应选A。
    小题2:这是细节理解题。根据The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup 故选C。
    小题3:这是细节理解题。根据They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. their president他们自己的总统，当然客人是本国的。
    故选C。
    小题4:这是细节理解题。根据The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. 可知这句B符合文意根据The guests thought the soup tasted really good.可知C这句符合文意；根据They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. 可知D这句符合文意，故选A
    点评：阅读能力的测试包括阅读速度，理解程度以及记忆能力等。要想获得满意的英语成绩，最根本的方法就是提高词汇量，加强阅读训练，同时熟悉一些阅读技巧和做题方法也是至关重要的。本文是比较容易读懂的，仔细阅读后能在原文找到正确答案。
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