科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
【阅读材料】
A Thirsty World
Three-fourths of the earth’s surface is covered by water, some of which is frozen and most of which is salty. In fact, less than one percent left for all the living things.
Now fresh water is becoming scare, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people. Some industries also use amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, paper, and rubber. These factories have polluted water flow into rivers without making it clean. What’s more, people in the city have much dirtied water piped into ditches after cooking every day.
Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. This means that we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from being polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rainwater is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people. For example, one important way of producing water is to distill(用蒸馏法提取) it from sea water. After the salt has been removed, sea water can be used not only for drinking but also for industry and irrigation. However, the equipment for distillation process is very expensive. Distilled water might be as dear as gold if pollution goes on.
[写作内容]
概括短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30;
就”环境污染的原因与控制”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120;
环境污染是由什么原因引起的?简单地举例子说明。
为了解决污染问题,国家政府部门应该做些什么?
为了解决污染问题,公民做些什么?
为了解决污染问题,我们学生应该做些什么?
【写作要求】
可以利用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。
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科目:高中英语 来源:广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学2010届高三上学期期末考试 题型:写作题
读写任务(共1题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There is no doubt that watching television can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.
One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies. And this is just what most parents and our society are worried about.
With the every-increasing popularity of video entertainment, we must pay attention to these effects.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2.然后用约120个英语单词写一篇短文,就“电视等媒体给人们带来的影响”发表你的看法,短文必须包括以下要点:
a)电视等媒体给人们带来娱乐的同时也带来了哪些负面影响;
b)谈谈你是如何处理看电视等娱乐活动的;
c)就应该处理娱乐提一些自己的看法。
[写作要求]
(1)可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(2)标题自定。
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科目:高中英语 来源:四川省成都市七校协作体09-10学年度高一第二学期期中联考英语 题型:填空题
第二卷
第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(V);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I 76.___________
should try to save electricity in my daily life. For an example, 77.___________
if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, 78.___________
I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to 79___________
protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try 80____________
to use all sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will 81___________
not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks 82___________
because they are made up of wood. I believe that doing all 83___________
these small things will improve our environment but help 84___________
making our world a better place to live in. 85___________
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科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省安庆市2009-2010学年度高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷 题型:其他题
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分)
阅读下列短文,根据所读的内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。
Global warming is one of the major environmental problems we are facing today. Scientists think a further rise in the carbon dioxide levels will make this situation worse. The greenhouse effect causes the earth’s heat to be trapped in the atmosphere, which results in the increase in temperature. This in turn has an effect on various plants and animals. Global warming makes it difficult for some of them to survive.
Ozone depletion(臭氧耗损) means a drop in the quantity of the ozone in the earth’s stratosphere (平流层). The ozone hole in the Antarctic is mainly due to the release of CFCs ( a type of gas). Because of ozone depletion, humans are facing various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays.
Water pollution is caused when wastes are thrown into water. What’s more, many harmful chemicals are also put into water, which causes the deaths of many wild animals and endangers the health of humans.
The increasing population is causing a loss of natural resources. This is related to various human activities. For example, overfishing has caused many kinds of fishes to die out. Forests are being cleared to meet the rising demand for paper, wood, even for land. Mining(采矿) has led to a further drop in mineral resources. If we used up all the resources, how could our children survive on this planet?
These are some of the current environmental problems we are facing today. Only with an effort from each person, can we hope to save our planet from being destroyed.
|
Environmental problem |
Cause |
Damage |
|
Global (76)_____- |
Increasing carbon dioxide levels |
Making it difficult for various plants and animals to (77) ______ |
|
(78)______ depletion |
Releasing CFCs |
Various problems such as the harmful effects of UV rays |
|
Water (79) _____ |
·Throwing (80)_____ into water ·Adding harmful (81) _____into water |
Endangering wild animals’ lives Endangering humans’ (82) ______ |
|
The loss of natural(83)____ |
·Increasing (84) _____ ·Various human activi- ties such as (85)_____, cutting down forests and mining |
Endangering the next generation |
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