精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane named Hazel,girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends.To keep out of trouble,the Weather Bureau says,“Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental.”
Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names,but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines.They don’t even care that they are the names of destructive storms.Because more women seem to like it than dislike it,the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girl’s names for hurricanes.
In some ways a hurricane is like a person.After it is born,it grows and develops,then becomes old and dies.Each hurricane has a character of its own.Each follows its own path through the world,and people remember it long after it gone.So it is natural to give hurricanes’ names,and to talk about them almost if they were alive.
小题1:What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage?
A.They suffer from hurricanes.
B.The Weather Bureau look for them.
C.Others often make fun of them.
D.They can’t find boyfriend.
小题2:The underlined word“resemblance”probably means ______.
A.troubleB.differenceC.samenessD.success
小题3:According to the passage,which is more reasonable?
A.Some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names.
B.A lot of women complain of the Weather Bureau.
C.Many women want to be known.
D.All the hurricanes are caused by women.
小题4:Public opinions make the Weather Bureau ______.
A.consider the disagreement of some women
B.go on naming hurricanes after women
C.name hurricanes after men
D.look for a new method to name hurricanes

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B

小题1:细节理解题,根据“girls named Hazel are probably teased by their friends.”可知答案。
小题2:resemblance表示“相似”。
小题3:常识理解题,因为飓风对人类的损坏程度很大,所以妇女应该是不愿意以她们的名字给飓风命名的。
小题4:根据“Because more women seem to like it than dislike it,the Weather Bureau has decided to continue using girl’s names for hurricanes. ”可知。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


Do you remember last summer , when angry travelers were urging the government to do something about airline customer service ? Airlines     36     to improve , and they adopted (采用)new standards just before Christmas .    37     as another summer nears , plenty of     38    
travelers don’t see much improvement in customer     39     overall .
This month , the Department of Transportation’s (DOT) office will publish its first critical   40      
on whether airlines are     41     their promises . One survey(调查)suggests problems : the number of     42     to the DOT about the top 10 airlines in the first     43     rose 89% from a year ago .
Hit last summer by passenger complaints  and the threat (威慑)of consumer-protection laws by the    44      , 14 airlines     45     to adopt a set of basic customer-service standards called Customers First . The “12 promises” to passengers were introduced     46     a mjor effort to improve service . Since then , airlines have been redesigning websites , retraining employees and upgrading technology .
Recently , DOT inspector general Kenneth Mead , at McCain’s request , sent 20 examiners to airports to     47     whether each airline is doing what it promised . Mead warns travelers shouldn’t    48      too much . Most of the promises are    49      better communication with customers , not problems with flights .
“Passengers should show more understanding to airlines about their     50     to better air service .” Spokeswoman Shelly Sasson says . “And when     51     are made , it takes a long time for them to be noticed,” she says .
Now , the efforts may be working . During the first quarter , Delta had the second-lowest rate of complaints among the     52     10 carriers .    53     , its rate , along with other carriers’ , is up from last year . McCain and other lawmakers say there may be  a     54     to pass new consumer-protection      55    .
36.A.promised                      B.managed                C.hoped                    D.refused
37.A.So                         B.But                        C.Merely                   D.Even
38.A.skilled                   B.experienced            C.tired                             D.puzzled
39.A.flight                     B.opinion                  C.service                   D.travel
40.A.news                     B.information            C.doubt                     D.article
41.A.honoring                B.making                  C.giving                    D.improving
42.A.problems                      B.travelers                 C.passengers              D.complaints
43.A.quarter                  B.year                       C.month                    D.summer
44.A.customer                B.company                C.government            D.public
45.A.wished                   B.agreed                    C.remembered           D.failed
46.A.to                          B.for                        C.as                          D.by
47.A.explain                   B.discuss                    C.discover                 D.check
48.A.travel                    B.expect                    C.complain                D.suggest   
49.A.aimed at                B.considered as          C.joined to                D.made from
50.A.difficulty                      B.situation                 C.reality                    D.efforts
51.A.suggestions            B.rules                      C.decisions                D.improvements
52.A.large                     B.first                       C.top                        D.bad
53.A.Still                       B.Therefore                C.Instead                   D.Meanwhile
54.A.possibility              B.need                      C.chance                   D.use
55.A.examinations          B.service                   C.laws                      D.reports

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

More than 12 300 people were killed and tens of thousands left homeless after a powerful undersea earthquake unleashed giant tsunami waves that crashed into the coasts of south and southeast Asia.
The 8.9 magnitude earthquake that struck off the Indonesian island of Sumatra early on Sunday was the biggest in 40 years.It triggered waves that reared up into walls of water as high as 10 meters(30 feet) as they hit coastlines in Indonesia,Sri Lanka,India and Thailand.
Aid agencies rushed staff,equipment and money to the region,warning that bodies rotting in the water were already beginning to threaten the water supply for survivors.
Rescue workers also spoke of bodies still caught up on trees after being flung inland by the waves.
“I just couldn’t believe what was happening before my eyes,”Boree Carlson said from a hotel in the Thai resort of Phuket.
“As I was standing there,a car actually floated into the lobby and overturned because the current was so strong,”said the 45-year-old Swede.
“I heard an eerie sound that I have never heard before.It was a high pitched sound followed by a deafening roar,”said a 55-year-old Indian fisherman who gave his name as Chellappa.
“I told everyone to run for their life.”
In Indonesia,an archipelago of 17 000 islands,one official said nearly 4500 people had died.The worst affected area was Bands Aceh,the capital of Aceh Province,where 3000 were killed.More than 200 prisoners escaped from a jail when the tsunami knocked down its walls.In Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡),the death toll also reached 4500 and 1 million people,or 5 percent of its population,were affected.It was the worst natural disaster to hit Sri Lanka.Hundreds of thousands of Sri Lankans sheltered in schools and temples overnight,and officials expected the death toll to rise further once rescuers resumed searches after daybreak.In southern India,where at least 3000 were estimated to have died,beaches were littered with submerged cars and wrecked boats.Shanties on the coast were under water.
Thai government officials said at least 392 bodies had been retrieved and they expected the final toll to approach 1000.
The earthquake,of magnitude 8.9 as measured by the U.S. Geological Survery (news-web sites),struck at 7:59 a.m.(1959EST).It was the world’s biggest since 1964,said Julie Martinez at the USGS(news-web sites).
The tsunami was so powerful it smashed boast and flooded areas along the east African coast,3728 miles away.
小题1:What does the underlined word “tsunami” probably mean?
A.Tidal wave.B.Wave.
C.Earthquake.D.A man who kills many persons.
小题2:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Asian tsunami kills many people,and many more become homeless.
B.An earthquake happens.
C.The tsunami was so powerful that it smashed boats and people.
D.It was the biggest earthquake in 40 years.
小题3:The sea waves hit coastlines in _________.
A.IndonesiaB.Sri LankaC.India and ThailandD.All of above

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

PALO ALTO, California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter—even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise, ”US researchers said last week.?
A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9 kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.?
“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University.?
“American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled ?over? the past 20 years,” Robinson said.?
In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.?
Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise.?
“One explanation for the weight loss could be that the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories,” Robinson said.?
“Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” ?Robinson? said.?
小题1:The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that _______.
A.children will get fatter if they eat too much?
B.children will get thinner if they eat less?
C.children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV?
D.children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV?
小题2:According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV_______.
A.is more than four hours a dayB.is less than four hours a day?
C.doubled in the last twenty yearsD.is more than on any other activities?
小题3:The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about _______.?
A.six hoursB.eight hoursC.three hoursD.one hour?
小题4:Which one of the followings is right??
A.Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.?
B.Children usually eat more while watching TV.?
C.Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.?
D.Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon(大峡谷)West Skywalk in Colorado.Departing from Grand Canyon’s South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyon’s West Rim,you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk!Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.
This Skywalk has been open since March 28,2007.Daily visitorship to the Skywalk has been over 4000 people.Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.
After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge,you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the Canyon.This is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon.
Tour Itinerary(行程)
Tour Duration
5.7 Hour
The Ground Canyon Adventure Skywalk
Flight from Grand Canyon South Rim to Grand Canyon West
1 Hour
Experience a bird’s-eye view of the Grand Canyon as you make your way to Grand Canyon West.
Light Lunch at Guano Point at Grand Canyon West
2 Hours
You will be taken by bus to Guano Point with breathtaking views of the western part of the Grand Canyon where the Colorado River makes its way into Lake Mead.Every table for lunch has a view.
Walk on the World Famous Skywalk
1.5 Hour s
Finally you will board your bus to Eagle Point,home of the Grand Canyon Skywalk.Now it is time for you to walk on air for 70 feet over the Grand Canyon.
Fight Back to Grand Canyon South Rim
1.2 Hours
After time on the Skywalk,you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and return to Grand Canyon South Rim in time for dinner and sunset.
小题1:This advertisement is for_______.
A.Grand Canyon WestB.Grand Canyon South
C.Grand CanyonD.the Skywalk
小题2:The package fee does NOT cover the cost of_______.

小题3:The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because_______.
A.it looks strongerB.it is cheaper to build
C.it looks more beautifulD.it gives you a better view
小题4:According to the Tour Itinerary,the route is_______.
A.South Rim→Guano Point→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim
B.South Rim→West Airport→Guano Point→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim
C.South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→Guano Point→West Airport→South Rim
South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→Guano Point→South Rim

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

The largest earthquake ( magnitude里氏 9.5) of the 20th century happened on May 22, 1960 off the coast of South Central Chile.
It generated(生成) one of the most destructive Pacific-wide tsunamis(海啸). Near the generating area, both the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive, particularly in the coastal area from Concepcion to the south end of Isla(岛) Chiloe. The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isla Chiloe---the coastal area closest to the epicenter(震中). Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived within 10 to 15 minutes after the earthquake, killing at least two hundred people, sinking all the boats, and flooding half a kilometer inland.
There was large damage and loss of life at Concepcion, Chile's top industrial city. Near the city of Valdivia, the earthquake and following aftershocks generated landslides which killed 18 people. At the port city of Valparaiso, a city of 200,000, many buildings collapsed. A total of 130,000 houses were destroyed --- one in every three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2,000,000 people were left homeless.
Total damage losses, including to agriculture and to industry, were estimated(估计) to be over a half billion dollars . The total number of death related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for the region. Estimates of deaths reached between 490 to 5,7002 with no distinction(差别) as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami. However, it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami.                                                                                       
小题1: Where did the largest tsunami damage occurred?
A.ConcepcionB.Isla ChiloeC.ValdiviaD.Valparaiso
小题2:What can we learn about the tsunami waves generated by the earthquake?
A.The tsunami waves as high as 25 meters arrived immediately after the earthquake.
B.The tsunami waves killed 200 people and sank all boats.
C.The tsunami waves were very destructive.
D.The tsunami waves flooded half of the inland.
小题3:What is generally thought the main cause of deaths in Chile?
A.landslidesB.the tsunamiC.aftershocksD.the magnitude 9.5 earthquake
小题4:What is the total number of deaths in the earthquake?
A.2,000,000B.between 490 to 57,002
C.200,000D.it was hard to know.
小题5:What does the underlined word “collapsed” probably mean ?
A.was destroyedB.caught fireC.was floodedD.sank

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


If you boss asks you to work in Moscow this year, he’d better offer you more money to do so — or even double that depending on where you live now. That’s because Moscow has just been found to be the world’s most expensive city for the second year in a row by Mercer Human Resources Consulting.
Using the cost of living in New York as a base, Mercer determined Moscow is 34.4 percent more expensive including the cost of housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods and entertainment(娱乐).
A two-bedroom flat in Moscow now costs $4,000 a month; a CD $24.83, and an international newspaper $6.30, according to Mercer. By comparison, a fast food meal with a hamburger(汉堡包) is a steal at $4.80.
London takes the No.2 place, up from No.5 a year ago, thanks to higher cost of housing and a stronger British pound relative to the dollar. Mercer estimates(估算) London is 26 percent more expensive than New York these days. Following London closely are Seoul and Tokyo, both of which are 22 percent more expensive than New York, while No.5 Hong Kong is 19 percent more costly.
Among North American cities, New York and Los Angeles are the most expensive and are the only two listed in the top 50 of the world’s most expensive cities. But both have fallen since last year’s study — New York came in 15th, down from 10th place, while Los Angeles fell to 42nd from 29th place a year ago. San Francisco came in a distant third at No. 54, down 20 places from a year earlier.
Toronto, meanwhile, is Canada’s most expensive city but fell 35 places to take 82nd place worldwide. In Australia, Sydney is the priciest place to live in and No. 21 worldwide.
小题1:What do the underlined words “a steal” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.an act of stealingB.something delicious
C.something very cheapD.an act of buying
小题2:London has become the second most expensive city because of ______.
A.the high cost of clothingB.the stronger pound against the dollar
C.its expensive transportationD.the high prices of fast food meals
小题3:Which city is the third most expensive on the list?
A.Tokyo.B.Hong Kong.C.Moscow.D.Sydney.
小题4:Which city has dropped most on the list in North America?
A.New York.B.Los Angeles.C.San Francisco.D.Toronto.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

 Global Positioning Systems(GPS) are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But, they can also cause a lot of problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two.
We spoke to Mr. Brown by Skype (网络电话软件). He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay. BARRY BROWN: “And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination. And, then it wasn’t until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again, the GPS is kind of 'garbage in garbage out'.”
Mr Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment. BARRY BROWN: “One problem with a lot of the GPS units is that they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it’s going to the wrong place.”
Barry Brown formerly served as a professor with the University of California, San Diego. While there, he worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh. The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people’s cars. They wrote a paper based on their research. It is called “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS.”
It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers. These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand. They also include timing issues(时机问题) related to when GPS commands are given.
Barry Brown says, “ To make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together.”
小题1:In paragraph 2, Mr. Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to _______.
A.build up his own reputation
B.laugh at his stupid friend
C.prove the GPS system is only garbage
D.describe an example of human error
小题2:What is the disadvantage of small screens in GPS equipment according to the text?
A.They just provide the next turn.B.They are harmful to eyes.
C.They make drivers tired easily.D.They often break down suddenly.
小题3: Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with?
A.GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures.
B.We should introduce higher standards for the driving license.
C.Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems.
D.Drivers, GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems.
小题4:What is Mr. Brown’s attitude towards GPS?
A.Unconcerned.B.Prejudiced.
C.Objective.D.Critical.
小题5:Which of the following statements can best describe the main idea of the pasage?
A.Driving with GPS can be difficult.
B.Driving confusions can be caused by small screens.
C.Driving without GPS should be much more convenient.
D.GPS equipment in driving to be deserted or improved

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BEIJING (AFP) — Archeologists in China have uncovered more than 3,000 dinosaur footprints,state media reported,in an area said to be the world’s largest grouping of fossilized hones belonging to the ancient animals.
The footprints,believed to be more than 100 million years old,were discovered after a three-month excavation(发掘、出土) at a gully in Zhucheng in the eastern province of Shandong,the Xinhua news agency reposed.   
The footprints range from 10 to 80 centimeters (4 to 32 inches) in length,and belonged to at least six different kinds of dinosaurs,including tyrannosaurs,the report said Saturday.
Wang Haijun,a senior engineer at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,said the footprints faced the same direction.Xinhua said.
This indicated a possible migration or a panic escape by plant-eating dinosaurs after an attack by predators(食肉动物),Wang added.
Archeologists have found dinosaur fossils at some 30 sites in Zhucheng,known as“dinosaur city.”The region has seen two major digs since 1964,and experts say the discovery of so many dinosaurs in such a dense area could provide clues on how the animals became extinct millions of years ago.
Plans are being made to set up a fossil park in the area.
36.We can infer from the text that_____.
A.most of the footprints are more than 32 centimeters long
B.the footprints found belong to some predators
C.the dinosaurs were running in all directions because of an attack
D.the area is considered to be a perfect tour source
37.Which statement below is true according to the passage above?
A.The number of the footprints found is more than 3000.
B.The dinosaurs may live in an age 10,000,000 years ago.
C.The discovery of fossils may open a new age.
D.Archeologists still wish to find some more fossils.
38.The passage may be picked out from_____.
A.a magazine    B.a science book   C.a newspaper    D.a students’ textbook

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案