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【题目】请根据句子意思在空白处填写单词,每空一词,注意词形变化。

【1He was very friendly and had a sense of _________ (幽默).

【2】Jack will _________(代表) our school to attend the meeting.

【3】Please, write down your name, age and _________ (职业).

【4The boy looked_________(好奇地) at me from time to time.

【5】Charlie Chaplin wrote, _________(导演)and produced the films he starred in.

【6】During this period, those_________(传播) false news should be severly punished.

【7】So far, there is no_________ (令人信服的) evidence that there exists life in outer space .

【8】The brain performs a very important_________ (功能) for it controls the movements of our body.

【9】Over the past half century, using _________ (化学的) fertilizers has become very common in farming.

【10】The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they need_________ (递送) quickly .

【答案】

【1humour

【2】represent

【3】occupation

【4】curiously

【5】directed

【6】circulating/spreading

【7】convincing

【8】function

【9】chemical

【10】delivered

【解析】

试题分析:根据句子意思在空白处填写单词,每空一词,注意词形变化。

【1humour 此处是a sense of humour幽默感,故填humour。

【2】represent 句意:杰克将代表学校参加会议。助动词后面用动词原形,故填represent。

【3】occupation 句意:记下你的名字、年龄和职业。此处用名词形式,故填occupation。

【4】curiously 副词修饰动词,故填curiously。

【5】directed 此处是三个并列的谓语动词,故填directed。

【6】circulating/spreading 句意:传播假新闻的人。现在分词作后置定语,故填circulating/spreading。

【7】convincing 形容词修饰名词,故填convincing。

【8】function 句意:大脑实施一个非常重要的功能,因为它控制我们身体的活动。故填function。

【9】chemical 形容词修饰名词,故填chemical。

【10】delivered 句意:让他们需要的信息快速被递送。have +宾语+过去分词,故填delivered。

【名师点拨】

(一)have 有---,让---

1.have +宾语+done

(1)叫、让、请别人做某事,表动作的执行者不是主语也不是宾语而是别人。

例I’ll have my bike repaired this afternoon. 今天下午我要请人修自行车。

(2)遭遇不幸事件

例He had his wallet stolen at the station. 他的钱包在火车站不幸遭窃。

2.have +宾语+do让……做某事,动作执行者为宾语

例He had her go there. 他让她去那儿。

3.have +宾语+doing让……做某事,动作执行者为句子宾语,但动词必须为持续性动词,后面常接时间段。

例He had her standing in the rain for two hours. 他让她在雨中站了两个小时。

4.have +宾语+adj./adv./prep. 促使某一动作发生

例Please have your money ready. 请准备好钱。

(二)make 使……,有轻微强迫之意

1.make +宾语+do,迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to do

例The boy made the girl cry.男孩把女孩惹哭了。

2.make+宾语+adj./adv./prep./n.使……处于某种状态

例His illness made him very weak. 他的病使他很虚弱。

3.make +宾语+doing使……处于某种状态,并强调动作的主动性

例The story made him feeling sad.这个故事使他很难受。

4.make +宾语+done使处于某种状态,并强调动作的被动性

例Please speak louder to make yourself heard. 请讲大声一点以便让别人听到你。

(三)leave让,使,带走 既可用于主动语态也可用于被动语态

1.leave +宾语+to do sth.让某人做某事,强调未来动作

例Leave him to do it himself. 让他自个儿去做这件事吧。

2.leave +宾语+doing让某人做某事,强调当时正在发生的动作

例What he said left me thinking deeply.他的话使我陷入了沉思。

3.leave +宾语+done 使……处于某种被动状态,强调动作的被动性

例We can’t leave such an important matter unfinished. 我们不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。

4.leave+ 宾语+adj./adv./prep.使……处于某一特定状态

例Who left the door open? 谁让门开着?

(四)get使,让

1.get +宾语+to do 让……做某事,强调未来性动作

例He got his brother to help him. 他让他的兄弟帮助他。

2.get +宾语+done让……被做,强调被动性动作

例He got the car started. 他发动了小汽车。

3.get +宾语+doing 让……做某事,强调正在进行的动作

例She got her bike running very fast. 她把自行车骑得飞快。

4.get+宾语+adj./adv./prep.使……发生

例Please get your tickets ready. 请准备好票。

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