精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
17.某学校附近拟兴建一座化工厂.请你以该校学生的名义,根据下表内容写一篇短文,陈述反对兴建此化工厂的理由.字数100左右.
    建厂结果    反对理由
   为本市赚不少钱   危害大于好处
   排放大量污水   严重污染饮用水
   排放有毒气体   造成空气污染
   占用大片土地侵占学生们游戏、玩耍的场所

分析 本篇书面表达属于图表类作文,根据提示信息以该校学生的名义,根据下表内容写一篇短文,陈述反对兴建此化工厂的理由,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确几个要点:分别从建厂结果和反对理由两个方面来讨论该话题 2、图表是文章的总体框架,要在图表的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态.4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:It is said that…据说;be against反对;last but not least最后的同样是最重要的;play games玩游戏
 It is said that a chemical factory will be built near our school soon.(高分句型一)
With lots of waste water to be poured,the drinking water will be badly polluted.(高分句型二)
Last but not least,the site of the factory has been the only place where we students play games and have sports after school.(高分句型三)

解答 It is said that a chemical factory will be built near our school soon.(高分句型一)Most students,including myself,are against this plan.We do think it will do us more harm than good.Although it will bring in a lot of money for our city,there are other things to consider besides money.With lots of waste water to be poured,the drinking water will be badly polluted.(高分句型二)The air over our city will be polluted by the poisonous gas too.We will never be able to breathe fresh air.How can we live here any longer.Last but not least,the site of the factory has been the only place where we students play games and have sports after school.(高分句型三)Where would we go if it were occupied?

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
My brother is training to a vet.He's a hard worker so I think he'll do very better in his final exams.I'd be surprising if he didn't find the position right away at an animal hospital.But there was the possibility that he might work at a zoo or maybe an animal park.In several years's time,he could possible have him own clinic.And the next step could be opening his own animal hospital----who know?Because he has always loved animals,so I can see him being a success in this field.He'll enjoy every minutes of it!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

8.我们的环境质量已经成为一个重要问题,造成这个问题的原因有很多,我们也采取了一些措施去解决这个问题,根据下列提示完成作文.
注意:1、短文必须包括所有要点;
2、词数150左右;
3、短文开头已写好,不计入总词数.
Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.This problem results from various reasons.
The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are running out of our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.(高分句型一)If we continue to do this,life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progress in environmental protection.Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air,forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems,to use modern methods of birth control,to conserve our natural resources and recycle our products.(高分句型二)
In my opinion,I think we should take measures to control the increase of population,and every one of us should try his best to protect our environment.(高分句型三)If all of us can do our part,I am sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

5.在学习、生活和工作中,学会与人合作是非常重要的.请根据下表中提供的信息,写一篇主题为"Being a good partner"的英文发言稿.
为何合作有利于互相学习,增进友谊,节省时间与精力.
与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快,同甘共苦.
与不喜欢的人合作学会容忍,发现优点.
怎样合作你的观点…(至少2条)
注意:1.对所给要点进行陈述,适当发挥,不要逐字翻译.
词数150左右.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.
参考词汇:合作cooperation  n.cooperate  v.
Good afternoon,everyone!
The topic of my speech today is"Being a good partner."
Cooperation is a good way for us to learn from each other as well as to save us a lot of time and energy(高分句型一)
We will be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with,which will make us feel very happy.(高分句型二)However,it can be difficult to team up with someone we dislike.In this case,learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.
How can we become a good partner?In my opinion,firstly,we should try to listen to others'opinions.If he makes mistakes,try to point them out in a polite way.(高分句型三) Besides,never force your ideas on others.
Wish my views would be helpful.Thank you for your listening!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

12.Cater said that theyhad hidden(hide)the entrance to the tomb.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

2.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Mr.Hans,
I have learned that you would hold a discussion this Saturday afternoon.I am writing this letter express my deepest regret.
The reason for my absence is because I have to meet some foreign friend from Australia this Saturday afternoon.Their plane is due to arriving then and it is impossible to rearrange my time.It is really a pity that I will miss so a valuable opportunity to share his thoughts with you about Frog by Mo Yan.In addition,I wonder that if you could send me a summary of the discussion next Monday and I promise to return them as soon as possible.
I'm true sorry for my absence and hope that you will receive my apology.
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

9.They say necessity is the mother of invention.While that might not be the case for every invention,most of coolest inventions are definitely useful.
The levitating Lightbulb
The US artist and scientist Simon Morris got the idea of making lightbulb float from hoverboards(悬浮滑板).But the floating is not the most amazing part.It was done simply by putting magnets in the bottom of the bulb and in the wooden base.The rejection force between the opposite ends of the magnets does the job.
What's new here is a technology called induction(电磁感应).It allows the ligtbulb to get power from the base even when they aren't in contact.
Shoes that tie themselves
They're not what you think-shoelaces that tie themselves in the way we tie them.Instead,the new shoes have small motors that control their laces.When you step in them,your feet will hit a sensor in the shoes and the motor will automatically tighten the laces.There are also two buttons on side of the shoes to tighten and loosen them so you can control the laces by yourself.They could actually give athletes an advantage during competitions.They are also useful for people who cannot move their arms or fingers easily.
The no-touch thermometer
Maybe,it's an impossible task for little kids putting a thermometer in their armpits and staying still for minutes.
Now,using infrared(红外线) technology,scientists have invented thermometers that take the body's temperature without contacting the body.Users can simply put the thermometer 2.5 centimeters form a patient's forehead and press the button,and it can get the reading in two seconds.
Not touching the body also means cleaner processes,since patients needn't worry about whether someone else has used the thermometer before.

24.Which of the following about the levitating Lightbulb is true?C
A.It runs only by contacting the base.
B.It gets power by floating from hoverboards.
C.It works by the rejection force from magnets.
D.It operates by using infrared technology.
25.Who do you think possibly use self-tying shoes?B
A.Coaches participating in the sports meeting.
B.The elderly whose fingers cannot move.
C.Athletes who cannot run fast enough.
D.Persons who are injured in feet.
26.When used,the no-touch thermometer isA.
A.quick and clean
B.modern but complex
C.neat but inconvenient
D.portable and fashionable
27.What page of a magazine does the passage come from?B
A.Culture.
B.Life.
C.Medicine.
D.News.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

6.Formal Afternoon Teas
A pot of tea,a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones:In America,this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly,though mistakenly,known as"high tea."In Britain,where it originated,"high tea"is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; it's also called"meal tea."The light,elegant,scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called"low tea"or"afternoon tea."whatever you call it,here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long island.Prices are per person:
Chat Noir
230 Merrick Rd.,Rockville Centre
516-208-8521,chatnoirtea.com
Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef,and her afternoon tea(﹩22)includes sandwiches,miniature pastries,warm scones,cream and jam and a pot of tea.Open 7 days a week.Reservations required.
Robinson'sTeaRoom
97-EMainSt.,StonyBrook
631-751-1232
Robinson's service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday.$26 buys unlimited tea,about 10 finger sandwiches,fresh scones,cream and jam and desserts.Reservations required.
The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe
225 Main St.,Port Jefferson
631-476-8327,thesecretgardentearoom.com
The Street Garden's menu has more modest options,but the full afternoon tea,﹩26.95,includesscones,freshfruit,teasandwiches,minidessertsandapotoftea.OpenTuesdaytoSunday.
The Hidden Oak Cafe
Bayard Cutting Arboretum,Montauk Highway,GreatRiver
631-277-3895,bayardcuttingarboretum.org
The cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday.Afternoontea(﹩25.95)includes tea sandwiches,desserts and pastries,scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea.Reservations required 24 hours in advance.

21.What do we know about British afternoon tea?C
A.It's known as"meat tea".
B.It's centered on desserts.
C.It's served at fancy hotels.
D.It's originated from America.
22.Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A
A.516-208-8521
B.631-751-1232
C.631-476-8327
D.631-277-3895
23.Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?D
A.At Chat Noir
B.At Robinson's Tea Room
C.At the Hidden Oak Cafe
D.At the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

7.Dear God,
Now that I am no longer young,I have friends whose mothers have passed away.I have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers until it was too late to tell them.
I am blessed with the dear mother who is still alive.I appreciate her more each day.My mother does not change,but I do.As I grow older and wiser,I realize what an extraordinary person she is.How sad that I m unable to speak these words in her presence,but they flow easily from my pen.
How does a daughter begin to thank her mother for life itself?For the love,patience and just hard work that go into raising a child?For running after a toddler,for understanding a moody teenager,for tolerating a college student who knows everything?For waiting for the day when a daughter realizes how wise her mother really is?
How does a grown woman thank a mother for continuing to be a mother?For being ready with advice(when asked) or remaining silent when it is most appreciated?For not saying:"I told you so",when she could have uttered these words dozens of times?For being essentially herself--loving,thoughtful,patient,and forgiving?
I don't know how,dear God,except to bless her as richly as she deserves and to help me live up to the example she has set.I pray that I will look as good in the eyes of my children as my mother looks in mine.

25.The author prefersDto show appreciation to her mother.
A.to tell her mother face to face
B.to make a call
C.never to tell her mother
D.to write it out
26.According to the last paragraph,the author tends toA.
A.follow her mother's example
B.pray for friends'mother
C.ask God more questions
D.show love to hermother
27.What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?C
A.To tell us how to raise a child.
B.To memorize her friends'mothers.
C.To thank her mother and be a good mother.
D.To expect something special from her children.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案