【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 【1】 _____ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 【2】____ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 【3】_____ (sit) at the front. He 【4】______ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be【5】______ (mental) disabled.
Behind him were other people to 【6】____ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 【7】_____ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him 【8】____ his own either.
After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 【9】____ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made 【10】______ of us feel good.
【答案】
【1】later
【2】until
【3】sitting
【4】was pretending
【5】mentally
【6】 whom
【7】they
【8】on
【9】an
【10】both
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了我冒着被别人嘲笑的危险,和一位精神有问题的人进行了一次有趣的对话,这让我们都很开心。
【1】later 考查副词。本句中副词later晚些时候,在句中做状语。句意:因为那天的晚些时候我有一个约会,所以我早就离开了。
【2】until 考查时间状语连词。连词until直到....才....,在句中引导时间状语从句;句意:我的朋友陪我走到公交车站台和我一起等待直到公交车到站。
【3】sitting 考查宾语补足语。本句中a man与动词sit构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语在句中做宾语补足语。句意:那时我注意到一个人站在前面。
【4】was pretending考查时态。本句叙述我注意到他的时候,他正在做的时间。而这件事情是在星期天早晨发生的,所以使用过去进行时表示过去正在发生的事情。
【5】mentally 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,所以本句中使用副词mentally修饰形容词disabled。
【6】whom 考查定语从句。本句定语从句的先行词是other people,关系动词whom指代先行词作为介词to的宾语。句意:在他后面的是其他一些他想交谈的人。
【7】they 考查代词。本句中they指代前句中的people,在句中作主语。句意:过了几分钟,他们都走开了坐在我的旁边,看起来都很生气。
【8】on考查固定搭配。介词短语on one's own独自;句意:我不想因为和他说话而被嘲笑,但我也不想让他独自呆着。
【9】an 考查冠词。本句中名词“conversation对话”是一个可数名词,前面使用不定冠词修饰,表示泛指。句意:我们进行了一次有趣的对话。
【10】both 考查代词。根据上下文可知我和那位精神有问题的人进行了对话,这让我们两个人都很开心。所以使用both指代我们两个人。
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When you’re a parent to a young child, you spend a lot of time talking about feelings: about having to share, about being disappointed because you may not have a cookie instead of broccoli(绿花椰菜), about the great injustice of a parent pressing the elevator button before the child has a chance to.
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Relaying positive feelings to your children when you don’t feel them is a move the researchers called high cost—that it may seem like the most beneficial to your child at the time but that parents should find other ways of communicating emotions that “allow them to feel true to themselves”.
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