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根据短文内容,从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

A. A sense of humour is not an inborn ability.

B. A sense of humour can be developed in our life.

C. A sense of humour helps us from several aspects.

D. A sense of humour means more than telling jokes.

E. A sense of humour can be expressed in many ways.

F. A sense of humour helps people to better enjoy life.

1.As awareness of the benefits of humour increases, most of us want to get all the laughs we can. It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humour to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. Every system of the body responds to laughter in some important or positive way.

2.Many people mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humour. They think that when it comes to a sense of humour. “Either you have got it or you don’t.” This is

false! What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with. For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react.

3.The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humour. (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we don’t rush over and say, “That kid has a great sense of humour!”) Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime. Don’t be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself-then you will make them laugh too.

4.Humour includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling. Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humour because they are not good joke tellers. More than jokes, a sense of humour requires being willing and able to see the funny side of life’s situations as they happen. In fact, one of the best definitions(定义)of a sense of humour is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation.”

5.There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humour, but joke telling is only one of those ways. As more is discovered about how humour benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humour when they are in a difficult situation. Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humour.

 

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.F

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了与幽默有关的多个方面的知识。

1.C 根据本段3,4行the power of humour to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually.说明本段是关于幽默在多方面对人的帮助。故C项符合。

2.A 根据本段第一句Many people mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humour.说明本段讲述的是幽默不是天生的能力。故A项符合段落大意。

3.B 根据本段4,5行Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime.说明幽默是可以在人的发展过程中形成的,故B项正确。

4.D 根据本段第一句Humour includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling说明幽默包含的东西很多,不仅仅是让人笑或者是讲笑话。故D项正确。

5.F 根据本段2,3行As more is discovered about how humour benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humour when they are in a difficult situation.说明幽默可以让人享受更多。故F项正确。

考点:考查健康类短文

点评:本文各段主旨鲜明,做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。

 

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