【题目】Long long ago, there was a small seed（种子）. Because it was only a seed, nobody noticed it. Thus, feeling inferior (低级的), the seed gave no importance to his existence. Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. "Thank you God for this. I really needed some rest," he heard the traveler say. "What are you talking about?" the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that. "Who just spoke?" the shocked man asked. "It is me, a seed." "A seed?" the man looked at the big tree. "Are you joking? You are no seed. You are a big tree!" "Really?" "Yes! Why else do you think people come here?" "What do they come here for?" "To feel your shade (树阴)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time. "A moment passed. The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (磨难) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up. "Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great! "
【1】The seed didn’t realize the importance of his existence because ______.
A. nobody looked after him
B. he didn’t believe in himself
C. he was such a small seed
D. he was thrown into the open air
【2】The traveler sat by the seed’s side to ______.
A. escape from the rain
B. thank God for offering him a tree
C. have a rest and enjoy the shade
D. talk with the big tree
【3】The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ____.
A. tell us that we should help each other
B. praise the seed for his strength
C. teach us a lesson: never laugh at others
D. tell us that we should never lose hope
【4】Where does the passage most probably come from?
A. A storybook. B. A science book.
C. A history book. D. A novel.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【解析】
试题分析: 本文讲述的是一粒毫不起眼的小种子经历风吹日晒的磨砺最后长成参天大树，给予人们休息和庇荫的地方。旨在告诉读者不要放弃和失去希望。
【1】B细节推理题。根据第二行和第三行的句子：Because it was only a seed, nobody noticed it. Thus, feeling inferior (低级的), the seed gave no importance to his existence（因为它仅仅只是一颗种子，没有人注意到它。因此，它觉得自己很低级，所以认为自己的存在不重要）可知这个种子不相信自己，感觉很自卑，故选B.
【2】C细节理解题。根据第四行的句子："Thank you God for this. I really needed some rest," he heard the traveler say.可知旅行者坐在种子的边上是来休息和庇荫的，故选C.
【3】D主旨大意题。本文讲述的是一粒毫不起眼的小种子经历风吹日晒的磨砺最后长成参天大树，给予人们休息和庇荫的地方。根据倒数第三行的句子：The years of torture (磨难) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up.可知卑微的不会一直卑微下去，只要努力和不放弃希望就一定会实现自我的价值。故选D.
【4】A细节推理题。本文是个寓言小故事，旨在通过一枚种子的经历告诉读者不要放弃希望。所以这篇小故事应该来源于故事书，故选A.
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Sleeping in class prevents you from paying attention to the teacher as well as stops you from learning about the material that is being taught. It can also get you in trouble with your teachers. It is important to determine why you are falling asleep in class ant try to change the situation so that you are able to stay awake and pass all of your classes. __【1】__
__【2】__ It is reported that teenagers may need more sleep than adults. Go to bed earlier and ,make sure you get as many hours of sleep as your body needs. This is a key to staying awake in class. If you are not tired, you are unlikely to fall asleep.
Eat a healthy breakfast full of nutritious foods. _【3】__ If you get hungry or tired in the middle of the day, try eating a healthy snack like a piece of fruit or some biscuits.
Get involved during class. __【4】__ Taking notes, asking questions and otherwise getting involved in classroom activities and discussions will make you far less likely to doze off.
__【5】__ If you have a medical condition that is causing you to fall asleep in class, it will need to be treated by a professional. Prescription drugs may also cause sleepiness as a side effect, so discuss any medicine you are taking with your doctor.
A. Early to bed and early to rise.
B. Enough sleep helps a lot in your studies.
C. Get a full night’s sleep on school nights.
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E. There are a number of different tricks you can use to try to stay awake.
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G. If you are actively engaged in the information the teacher is pressing, you are less likely to doze off.
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New Hubble observations of Ganymede's magnetic field strongly suggest that the moon, which is the largest in our whole solar system, is home to a subsurface ocean.
Scientists estimate the ocean is 95 kilometres thick, which is about 10 times deeper than Earth's oceans. But unlike our salty waters, Ganymede's ocean is buried under 150 kilometres of ice.
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Hubble is a telescope that orbits Earth, but because of its impressive gravitational analyses it can be used to study the inside of far distant planets. Using these same principles, scientists could theoretically detect oceans on distant planets as well.
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