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    Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have        how difficult it is to write a        children's book.  Either the author has aimed too     . , so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story,        the story seems to be talking to the readers.
    The best children's books are        very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the     who hears the story and the adult who         it. Unfortunately, there are in fact       books like this,       the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not        to solve.
    This may be why many of books regarded as        of children's literature were in fact written for      . “Alice's Adventure in Wonderland” is perhaps the most        of this.
    Children, left for themselves, often      the worst possible interest in literature. Just  leave a child in bookshop or      and he will more  willingly choose the books    in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children's comics ( 连环画 ), full of the stories and jokes to which both teachers and right-thinking parents     .
    Perhaps we parents should stop trying to persuade children into        our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so       that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the      books. So I suppose we'll just have to compromise（妥协） over that bedtime story.
    小题1:
    A．hopedB．realizedC．toldD．said
    小题2:
    A．shortB．longC．badD．good
    小题3:
    A．easyB．shortC．highD．difficult
    小题4:
    A．andB．butC．orD．so
    小题5:
    A．bothB．neitherC．eitherD．very
    小题6:
    A．childB．fatherC．motherD．teacher
    小题7:
    A．hearsB．buysC．understandsD．reads
    小题8:
    A．fewB．manyC．littleD．much
    小题9:
    A．butB．howeverC．soD．because
    小题10:
    A．hardB．easyC．enoughD．fast
    小题11:
    A．articlesB．workC．artsD．works
    小题12:
    A．adultsB．girlsC．boysD．children
    小题13:
    A．difficultB．hiddenC．obviousD．easy
    小题14:
    A．areB．showC．findD．add
    小题15:
    A．libraryB．school C．homeD．office
    小题16:
    A．readB．designedC．printedD．written
    小题17:
    A．favor B．interestC．objectD．read
    小题18:
    A．receivingB．acceptingC．havingD．refusing
    小题19:
    A．sameB．friendlyC．differentD．common
    小题20:
    A．commonB．averageC．differentD．same

    小题1:B
    小题2:D
    小题3:C
    小题4:C
    小题5:B
    小题6:A
    小题7:D
    小题8:A
    小题9:C
    小题10:B
    小题11:D
    小题12:A
    小题13:C
    小题14:B
    小题15:A
    小题16:D
    小题17:C
    小题18:B
    小题19:C
    小题20:D

    试题分析：大多数家长都曾经有过给孩子们睡觉前讲故事的经历，并且都意识到选一本适合孩子的书是多么的不容易，儿童读物的作者要么立意过高，超过了孩子们的理解范围，要么只适合读者阅读。在本文中作者就儿童读物问题进行了详细的阐述。
    小题1:B动词辨析。A.希望；B. 意识到；C. 告诉；D. 说。根据空后内容how difficult it is to write a   37  children's book. 可以判断这是父母在给孩子讲故事时的想法，故答案选B。
    小题2:D形容词辨析。A.短；B. 长；C. 坏；D.好。父母给孩子讲故事时会有所选择，所以才会意识到找一本适合给孩子讲的好书是很难的，答案选D。
    小题3:C形容词辨析。A. 容易；B. 矮； C. 高；D. 困难。根据后面的结果状语从句so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story,可以判断有的故事立意太高，超出了孩子们的理解能力，aim high“向高处瞄准，志向高远”，故答案选C。
    小题4:C连词辨析。A. 和；B. 但是；C. 或者；D. 所以。由前句内容Either the author has aimed ….可知与后面内容是选择关系，短语either…or“要么……要么，或者……或者”，答案选C。
    小题5:B副词辨析。A. 两者都；B. 也不；C. 也；D. 很。根据上文内容可知好的故事书应该适合孩子的年龄和心理特点，再由空后内容very difficult nor very simple可知此处是短语neither….nor “既不……也不”，答案选B。
    小题6:A名词辨析。A. 孩子；B.父亲；C. 母亲；D.老师。根据后面的定语从句who hears the story可知此处指听故事的孩子，答案选A。
    小题7:D动词辨析。A.听见；B. 买；C. 理解；D. 读。本文讲的是成年人给孩子讲故事，所以修饰the adult的定语从句应该指给孩子讲故事的成年人，答案选D。
    小题8:A不定代词辨析。A. 几乎没有；B. 很多；C. 几乎没有； D. 很多 。根据上文内容可知作者认为找一本适合给孩子们讲的故事书不容易，再根据Unfortunately可知此处用否定词，few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词，答案选A。
    小题9:C连词辨析。A.但是；B. 然而；C. 所以；D. 因为。从前后句内容可知很少有适合儿童读的故事书，这和下文提出解决这个问题难构成因果关系，答案选C。
    小题10:B形容词辨析。A.困难；B.容易；C. 足够；D. 快。根据上文内容可知作者认为很难找一本适合给孩子读的书，他认为这个问题不容易解决，答案选B。
    小题11:D名词辨析。A.论文；B. 工作； C. 艺术；D. 作品。文章讲述的是关于儿童读物的问题，所以此处指有关儿童文学的书或者作品，答案选D。
    小题12:A名词辨析。A. 成人；B. 女孩；C.男孩；D. 孩子们。根据上文内容可知作者认为很少的儿童读物符合孩子们的心理和年龄，孩子们都不能理解，所以大部分的儿童作品实际上是写给成年人的，答案选A。
    小题13:C形容词辨析。A. 难的；B. 隐藏的；C. 明显的；D. 容易的。上文作者指出很多儿童读物多数不符合儿童的心理特征，实际上是写给成年人的，然后用“Alice's Adventure in Wonderland”为例来说明这种情况，由此判断C选项正确。
    小题14:B动词辨析。A. 是；B. 展示，显示；C. 找到；D. 增加。根据语境可知如果让儿童自己选择读物的话，他们不会表现出文学兴趣，所以答案选B。
    小题15:A名词辨析。A. 图书馆；B.学校；C. 家；D. 办公室。根据or前面内容in bookshop可以判断作者是指把孩子放到可以自由选择图书的地方，故答案选A。
    小题16:D动词辨析。A. 读书；B. 签字；C. 印刷；D. 写。根据后面内容可知此处指孩子们所选择的图书类型，从结构上是过去分词做定语，应该是以想象的方式写成的书，答案选D。
    小题17:C动词辨析。A.最喜爱；B. 对……有兴趣；C. 反对；D. 阅读。根据句意以及句子结构可知此处是指孩子们喜欢那些老师和家长所反对的书，object to “反对”，答案选C。
    小题18:B动词辨析。A.收到；B. 接受；C. 有；  D. 拒绝。根据下文内容we'll just have to compromise（妥协） over that bedtime story可知作者认为家长们应该让孩子有自己选择图书的机会，不要强迫孩子接受成年人的观念，故答案选B。
    小题19:C形容词辨析。A.相同的；B.友好的；C. 不同的；D. 普通的。从文章倒数第二段的内容可知孩子和家长心理不同，对图书的选择也不同，所以答案选C。
    小题20:D形容词辨析。A.普通的；B. 平均的；C. 不同的；D. 相同的。由上下文可知作者呼吁要让孩子选择自己喜欢看的书，也就是和成年人选择不同的书，故答案选D。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If you planning to study in the United States, you need to consider several factors （因素）. Everyone has different opinions about where is the best place to live in. Also, the best places to live in are not always home to the best schools. What’s more, many schools specialize in different areas of study. They Massachusetts Institute of Technology, for example, is a great school for computer science. And if you want to study oceanography, your interests may be better served by attending school in a place which is near the ocean.
    Now I will tell you about which states I believe are the best to live in. California is a nice state. Northern California especially has very good weather. As for me, I enjoyed the time I spent in Massachusetts, Virginia and Mary land. These states have a lot of history and culture. The weather is not so perfect as that in California, but is still quite nice. My favourite of America is the Midwest. Middle America, I think, is home to the true American sense of values. Besides, there are many good universities, too.
    Also you need to think about your likes and dislikes and then research the different areas. You like sunshine and hate snow? Then you probably won’t like the Midwest or even the Northeast. Open space, nature, peace and quiet? Then you’d better stay away from America’s larger cities. Are you interested in government? Then Washington D.C. is the only place for you. Whatever you decide, put some thought into it.
    小题1:From the first paragraph we can infer that in the USA          .
    A．all colleges and universities lie in big cities
    B．all colleges and universities lie in beautiful places
    C．famous colleges and universities lie in nice places
    D．famous colleges and universities may not lie in nice places
    小题2:____should be considered first if you want to study in the USA.
    A. The climate 
    B. The scenery 
    C. The study condition    
    D. The living condition
    小题3:The writer likes Middle America best because           .
    A．he feels the real character of the nation here
    B．the weather is fine here
    C．the life is full of excitement
    D．he likes sunshine and hates snow
    小题4:The passage mainly              .
    A．tells us something about American universities
    B．gives us some advice on studying in America
    C．lets us know about America
    D．describes the scenery of America

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Do you like seahorses? What do you know about them?
    The seahorse is actually not a horse but a fish, and much smaller than any regular horse. In general, a seahorse is about an inch long. It is a beautiful fish that likes warm waters, swims upright (直立的), and looks a little like a chess piece.
    Seahorses are an unusual kind of animal because the males (雄性) give birth to babies. Mating (交配) takes place in cooler waters on spring and summer nights with a full moon. The females (雌性) put their eggs into the bodies of the males, and the males give birth to baby seahorses.
    The seahorse can use each eye separately, which allows it to search for food without moving the rest of its body. Seahorses situate themselves near deep, fast-running channels rich in plankton, a kind of life on which they feed. They can catch food from an inch and a half away. Seahorses can change from gray or black to yellow or purple within seconds to fit in with their surroundings, and in this way escape from most of their enemies.
    One of the surprising facts about seahorses for most people is that they are vertebrates (脊椎动物). They can turn and curl freely, and like to swim in pairs connected by their tails. Their tails are powerful, and they can use them to grasp the surrounding seaweed (海藻) to keep themselves from being swept away. So seahorses are usually found in warm water filled with seaweed.
    Now that you know all these facts about seahorses, don’t you find them more interesting?  
    小题1:We can learn from the passage that seahorses _______.
    A．are beautiful, and live on seaweed
    B．are as big as regular horses
    C．live near deep channels
    D．like to be alone
    小题2:The third paragraph tells us that _______.
    A．male seahorses lay eggs
    B．seahorses mate in spring or autumn
    C．male seahorses give birth to babies
    D．seahorses mate in warmer waters at night
    小题3:Which of the following protects seahorses from being eaten by their enemies?
    A．Their fast speed of swimming.
    B．Their ability to change colours.
    C．Their unique eyes.
    D．Their strong tails.
    小题4:Which of the following can replace the underlined word "grasp"?
    A．Eat.B．Hold.C．Make.D．Handle.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil shortages, automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. Toyota's hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let's have a look at the new car.
    Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (匀速行驶). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.
    Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the car's gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.
    The onboard (车载的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal (油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.
    The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a consequence, the car's batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.
    小题1:The author writes this passage mainly to________.
    A．teach people how to drive a hybrid car
    B．introduce a new kind of “green” car
    C．show how to save their gasoline when driving a car
    D．announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China
    小题2:Which of the followings is NOT true?
    A．The hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oil shortages.
    B．The car's gasoline engine doesn't work until it reaches about 24 km/h.
    C．This kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.
    D．A specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed.
    小题3:What is the most important feature of hybrid cars?
    A．They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.
    B．They are much quieter than traditional cars.
    C．They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.
    D．They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.
    小题4:What can we conclude from the story?
    A．The batteries can be recharged at any time you want.
    B．Using the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should work.
    C．The batteries will last for 200, 000 miles without being recharged.
    D．The gasoline engine charges the batteries as well as powers the car.

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