精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
10.As a garden-like city in China,Suzhou is rich(61)inhistorical and natural resources.We would like to introduce some of the most famous places(62)to visit(visit) in Suzhou for you,aiming to help you find your way to explore more about this city.Come with us,(63)andyou will have the chance to appreciate the elegant private gardens.
Suzhou is a peaceful city with(64)abundant(abundance) tourism resources.If you take a tour of Suzhou,you will not only be impressed by(65)its(it) natural scenery and graceful ancient gardens,you'll also have more to see and explore.Come with Top China Travel,it would like to introduce some of the recommended(66)activities(activity) for you to find a way to experience Suzhou in(67)apopular local way.You will find yourself the fastest way to access the local culture and to get a closer look at this graceful city.
Suzhou is one of China's first 24national historical and cultural cities in China.It(68)was founded(found) in 514BC with more than 2,500 years'history.Suzhou gardens are the representative of Chinese private gardens,(69)listed(list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Suzhou gardens or the classical gardens of Suzhou mainly refer to the private gardens and(70)traditional(tradition) Chinese architecture in the city of Suzhou.Suzhou gardens are regarded as a leader and pride in Chinese classical gardens.

分析 本文主要介绍了中国的苏州园林.苏州园林是中国私家园林的代表,被列为联合国教科文组织的世界遗产.

解答 61.in 考查固定短语.be rich in是英语的固定短语"在…方面很富有",根据句意:苏州在历史资源和自然资源方面很富有.所以答案填in.
62.to visit 考查非谓语.根据句意:介绍一些可供参观的著名景点,to visit 是动词不定式在句中做定语,修饰名词place.     
63.and 考查固定句型.祈使句+and+句子是英语的固定句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,根据句意:跟我来你会有机会欣赏到优雅的私家花园.  祈使句come with me,与you will have the chance to appreciate the elegant private gardens之间用and 连接.             
64.abundant考查形容词.根据句意:拥有丰富的旅游资源.abundant是形容词"丰富的",修饰名词resources.        
65.its 考查代词.根据句意:如果你去苏州,你不仅会被它的自然风光所打动,its是形容词性物主代词"它的".
66.activities 考查名词. 根据句意:我想给你介绍一些推荐的活动. activity是名词"活动",所以答案填activities.     
67.a  考查冠词. 考查固定短语.in a way是英语的固定搭配"以…的方式",根据句意:想办法以当地流行的方式体验苏州.所以答案填a.
68.was founded   考查被动语态. 根据句意:它成立于公元514年拥有超过2500年的历史. it 与found之间是被动关系,所以答案填was founded.
69.listed  考查非谓语.根据句意:苏州园林是中国私家园林的代表,被列为联合国教科文组织的世界遗产. 苏州园林与list之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词在句中做定语.                
70.traditional 考查形容词.苏州园林或苏州古典园林,主要是指苏州市内的私家园林和中国传统建筑.形容词traditional 修饰名词architecture.

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

20.That was really a splendid evening.It's years _______ I enjoyed myself so much.(  )
A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.before

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

1.Laziness is a state of inaction.It is something that you do,not something that you are.Being lazy means you have no motivation to do anything.Many people make the mistake that they view themselves as lazy.
Lazy people are often seen as useless.They are the ones who don't do anything.They can be seen as underachievers or even bums(废物).This can be a child or an adult.You can view a student who never studies as lazy.You can see an employee who doesn't do his work as lazy.In all of these cases,what the lazy person is doing is being lazy.But are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy?
There is a huge different between saying you act lazy sometimes and you are a lazy person.One is suggesting that your laziness is temporary while the other suggests that it's permanent.This is the myth of laziness.People who are lazy aren't; they simply are people who are temporarily acting that way.
So that causes a person to be inactive?The answer is a lack of goals.If you give someone a good enough reason to do something,they will do it.People who don't seem to do anything just haven't found a good enough reason to do something.Lazy students don't study because they don't see the point in studying.If you give them a reason,a strong enough reason,they will take action.
For example,if you are too lazy to go to the gym,would you go if someone offered you a million dollars to go?If you are too lazy to go to clean out the garage,would someone pointing a gun to your head help you take action?The reason can be positive or negative as long as it's strong enough to induce(引起)action.
To motivate someone who is lazy,what you need to do is to help them find purpose and enough reasons to work towards a certain goal.

28.According to the passage,who can be viewed as acting lazy?D
A.A student who always cheats out the garage.
B.A husband who never cleans out the garage.
C.A clerk who si always scolded for being useless.
D.A mother who doesn't feel like cooking on Sunday.
29.The main reason why people are not active is thatA.
A.they are aimless
B.they lack enough money
C.they have too many negative feelings
D.they find no point in learning new things
30.The purpose of the writing is to help readersB.
A.to recognize one's weakness
B.to see laziness in a different way
C.to have a clear idea about what a habit is
D.to inspire students to be hard-working
31.What is the best title for the text?B
A.Being lazy and cat lazy
B.Laziness and motivation
C.Temporary and permanent.
D.Being positive and negative.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

18.Traditionally,fashion retailers(零售商)had four collections per year,one for each season but nowadays companies can design and manufacture (大量生产)clothes in as little as four weeks.Fast fashion means that the latest designs that appear at the fashion shows in Paris,London,etc.can be copied and shown within a month.
The advantages of rapidly changing fashions are clear.Shortening the product life cycle means if a design doesn't sell well within a week,it is taken out of the shops and a new design is chosen.This is good for the manufacturer as it means vaster sales,and good for the customer as they can keep up with fast-moving trends cheaply-and every time they visit the store,there is something new.
However,there are also a number of disadvantages to this approach.One of them is the theft of ideas.Fashion houses spend a lot of time and money on new ideas,only to see these ideas copied for free by fast-fashion companies.Perhaps the greatest concern is the influence on the environment of wasted clothes.Buying twelve new sets of clothes rather than four means that more clothes will be thrown away.In addition,with fashions changing so quickly,cotton growers need to produce more cotton more cheaply,and that means using more chemicals.
At the other end of the fashion industry is designer clothing.At the same time as fast fashion is taking off in the West,Asian consumers are buying more and moer expensive,luxury brands.Many buy branded clothes just to show that they can afford them but others choose them for quality.What's your choice?We'd like to hear your comments about the fashion industry today.
 
32.According to the attraction of fast-fashion clothes for people?A
A.The low price.
B.The high quality.
C.The famous brand               
D.The mass production.
33.Who are against fast fashion?A
A.Fashion designers.
B.Clothes producers.
C.Customers                             
D.Retailers.
34.What is people's biggest worry about fast fashion?A
A.It is harmful to the environment.
B.It leads to bad consumption habits.
C.It decreases fashion shows'popularity.
D.It greatly influences the planting of other crops.
35.What is the author's attitude towards fast fashion?D
A.Worried.
B.Doubtful.
C.Surprised.
D.Objective.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

5.A couple who thought they had a fashionable micropig were surprised when their pet grew into a 47-stone monster.
The pig Esther heavier than a fully grown polar bear lives in their house along with two dogs and a cat.But owners Steve Jenkins and Derek Walter thought she would stay a cute small piggy,never weighing more than five stone.The two-year-old pig is an Internet superstar and even has her own Facebook page.Esther the Wonder Pig has an amazing 235,000 followers.
Her owner,Steve,from Ontario,Canada,said,"Friends would come over and say'she's getting bigger'and Derek and I would say'no,she's not'.Bur soon she was standing to steal things off the kitchen counters,the sofa became smaller,and of course there was the weight gain.We just adapted and loved her more.What else could we do?It wasn't her fault and we would never give up a pet.At night,when we lived in Georgetown she had a mattress(床垫)in the living room,but since we moved to the farm she has decided she needs to be close to us and now sleeps beside our bed with her mattress on the floor.She still on occasion climbs up onto our bed for a nap during the day."
Esther is now almost ten times her expected size.She also enjoys fresh fruit and vegetables like ripe bananas.The cute pink animal spends her days rooting in the gardens,eating,sleeping and playing with her other friends.
"People's reaction to meeting Esther still amazes us,it's like they're meeting a movie star.Even now people are amazed by her size and her awareness.It is as if she knows she is famous and that is her role,that she is changing the world's view of her kind and their amazing abilities to think,feel and be loved."

32.When the couple saw their pet pig grow into a monster,how did they feel?D
A.Frightened.
B.Calm.
C.Nervous.
D.Astonished.
33.Which of the following statements about the pet pig is NOT right?A
A.She is only living with her owners now.
B.She can steal things off the kitchen counters.
C.She has her own Facebook page now.
D.She likes to eat fruit and vegetables.
34.What does the pet pig Esther do every day?B
A.She does nothing but eat and lie on the sofa sleeping.
B.She spends time in the garden playing with her friends.
C.She performs programs for the owner's friends.
D.She goes for walks with her owner.
35.What does the author want to tell us?C
A.Pigs are as clever as human beings.
B.People can feel the love of the animals.
C.Pigs actually need to be loved like human beings.
D.Pigs are more likely to he famous than human beings.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.There are plenty of things you can feel positive knowing about Garfield-the cat who loves lasagna,hates Mondays and adores a teddy bear named Pooky.But last week,without warning,there rose a strange and sudden debate around a question about the famous cat that even creator Jim Davis needed to weigh in on:Is Garfield a boy,a girl,or no gender(性别)at all?
The argument appears to have begun when writer Virgil Texas came across a 2014Mental Floss interview with Davis where he described his tabby creation Garfield as"not really male or female or any particular race or nationality,young or old."
In response to the quote(引用),Virgil wrote on Twitter:"FACT:Garfield has no gender.This.Is.Definite."So sure was he of Garfield‘s true gender status that Virgil even took it upon himself to update the Garfield character Wikipedia page with the information.
But it was quickly clear that not everyone agreed with Virgil‘s edits,and thus began a war over the Wikipedia entry edits.Some mentioned that Garfield is male.Others wrote that it shouldn't matter at all whether Garfield is male or female.Washington Post reported that the battle took place over 60hours and eventually ended when Wikipedia shut things down by locking the page.
It was a statement that soon appeared to have been made in hurry as Jim Davis indeed soon joined the debate,shutting everything down in one line to Washington Post:"Garfield is male."The 71-year-old cartoonist also pointed out that Garfield has a girlfriend,Arlene,and claimed that his 2014quotes had been"taken out of context"."I've always said that I wanted to work with animals because they're not regarded as being any particular gender,race,age or ethnicity,"he said."In that sense,the humor could be enjoyed by a broader group."

24.What does the passage mainly discuss?A
A.An argument about the gender of Garfield.
B.The interview between Jim Davis and Virgil Texas.
C.An update of Wikipedia entry edits about Garfield.
D.The popularity of the famous cartoon character Garfield.
25.What does the underlined phrase"weigh in on"probably mean?B
A.Agree with.
B.Join in.
C.Put forward.
D.Care about.
26.The debate online upon the gender of Garfield was ended up byD.
A.writer Virgil Texas
B.Wikipedia
C.Washington Post
D.creator Jim Davis
27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?D
A.Jim Davis'2014 quotes had been cut out.
B.Garfield becomes more famous than before.
C.Washington Post shut everything down in one line about Garfield.
D.The creation of Garfield is aimed at entertainment rather than anything else.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

2.In 1967,a 20-year-old student at Syracuse University became the first woman to officially participate in the Boston Marathon.Fifty years later,Kathrine Switzer crossed the finish line of the Boston Marathon wearing the same number.
Switzer's marathon in 1967became historic because she was the first woman to complete the all-male race as an official participant.She registered as"K.V.Switzer"to hide her sex.A few miles into the race,an official tried to remove Switzer from the race."Naturally I turned my head around quickly and looked square into the most unpleasant face I'd ever seen.A huge man with bared teeth was set to pounce(猛扑),and before I could react he grabbed my shoulder,screaming,'Get the hell out of my race and give me those numbers!'"she wrote in her memoir (回忆录).Switzer finished the race in four hours and 20minutes,but would later be disqualified and officially forced to leave from the Amateur Athletic Union.
Plenty has changed in runnin8since 1967,thanks to Switzer's efforts.Since 1972,women are welcome in the Boston Marathon and ocher major races.On Monday,the 70-year-old finished the Boston Marathon only a little slower,in 4:44:31.Her number was retired after the race-just the second number that the marathon has retired.Before her start,she was given the honor of firing the gun for the women's top runners.
"In 1967,few would have believed that marathon running would someday attract millions of women,become an appealing event in the Olympics and on the streets of major cities,help transform views of women's physical ability and help redefine their economic roles in traditional cultures,"Switzer wrote."We've come a light year but we still have a long way to go."

24.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?D
A.Switzer's Boston Marathon results.
B.Switzer's being removed from the race.
C.Switzer's hiding her sex in registration.
D.Switzer's experience in the Boston Marathon.
25.Why was Switzer treated that way by the Amateur Athletic Union?D
A.She lacked proper training in marathon race.
B.They found her quarrelling with the official.
C.She had little experience in the long race.
D.They had discrimination against women.
26.Why was Switzer's number retired after the race?D
A.She performed poorly in the race.
B.Nobody wanted to use the number any more.
C.She was the second retired athlete in marathon.
D.They honored her contributions to women marathon.
27.What's Switzer's attitude towards women marathon?A
A.Optimistic.
B.Disappointed.
C.Doubtful.
D.Unclear.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

13.You know there are a plenty of mistakes that appear in your exercises.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

14.There were only a few days left before Christmas.I was (61)extremely(extreme) anxious for my shopping,trying to make sure everyone got (62)whatthey wanted.
I had to shop for 3kids,so it was not cheap.I thought the bill added up to about 300dollars.However,when I went to pay,my credit card was refused.I was(63)shocked(shock).I began to call my bank while the line behind me got(64)longer(long).The bank said they had fixed my card so I tried again.Refused again!I was embarrassed and (65)angry(anger).I had money but couldn't buy Christmas gifts.The (66)things(thing) I chose were already in short supply and in demand.The man right behind me was very kind,laughing and joking about all(67)the other angry customers.I apologized and said I wanted to try my card once more.But(68)before I could,he used his.
My entire Christmas (69)was(be) paid for!
I told him I couldn't accept that,but he insisted.I told him I would pay him back,but he refused (70)to give(give)me his name.After I finally started crying and thanking him,he said,"Tell your kids Santa says Merry Christmas and be good."

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案