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    第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
    第一节　阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    A
    A beggar followed a lady and asked her for some money. She refused, so he turned away sadly and said he must do what he had made up his mind to do.
    At this word, the lady was greatly frightened for she was afraid for his life. So she called him back and gave him a dollar. The beggar took the money, put it into his pocket, and thanked her a great deal. “You have saved me from a terrible fate,” he said. The lady asked him what he meant. The beggar replied, “Madame, I have been begging all day, but only you have taken pity on me. Without this dollar you gave to me, I should have had to go to work now.
    41. Before meeting the lady, the beggar ________.
    A. had already received some dollars already
    B. had been thinking of taking his own life
    C. had received no money for that day
    D. had acted as if he was looking for a job
    42. If the woman had understood the beggar’s words correctly, she would probably _____.
    A. have given him one more dollar
    B. have persuaded him to give up begging
    C. have gone away without giving him any money
    D. have offered him some work
    43. In the story, “a terrible fate” means _______
    A. to beg     B. to go to work    C. to die   D. to live a hard life
    44. The best headline(标题) for the story is ______.
    A. How to Beg              B. Money before Everything    
    C. Anything except Work     D. Work for Money

    41--44  CCBC  
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    PART FOUR WRITING
    Section A (10分)
    Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.  Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
    Losing weight is difficult, and keeping it off may be even harder. So Harvard researchers set out to determine exactly how much physical activity women need in midlife to avoid gaining weight as they age.
    The researchers found that an hour of moderate activity a day — including such recreational activities as brisk walking, leisurely bicycling, ballroom dancing and playing with children — prevented women of normal weight from gaining more than five pounds over any three-year period. Half that amount of vigorous activity, like running, jogging or fast biking, will do the trick as well, they said.
    Women who got the same amount of exercise but were heavier to start with were not able to avoid gaining weight, however. Neither were women of normal weight who got less than seven hours a week of moderate activity, according to the study, published in the March 24 issue of The Journal of the American Medical Association.
    The average weight gain over the course of the 15-year study, which followed 34,079 healthy women with an average age of 54 at the beginning, was just over five pounds. The researchers did not take diet into account.
    “It’s so hard to lose weight and maintain the loss, so whatever weight you are, you should try to stay that weight — that is a success,” said the paper’s lead author, Dr. I-Min Lee, an associate professor of epidemiology at Harvard School of Public Health.
    But any amount of exercise is beneficial, she emphasized. “People shouldn’t just throw up their hands and say, ‘Sixty minutes? I can’t do that,’ and give up. Health is more than weight.”
    Title: A research on how to     71   
        72   
    		To determine how much physical activity women need in midlife to avoid gaining weight as they age
        73    
    		Research objects
    		    74    
    		Types of exercise
    		Weight gain
    Women
    75  
    		An hour of moderate activity a day
    		● Brisk walking
    ● Leisurely bicycling
    ●     76   
    ● Playing with children
    		    77   five pounds over a three-year period
    Half an hour of
    vigorous activity a day
    		● Running
    ● Jogging
    ●     78   
    Less than
    79   a week of moderate activity
    		 
    		Not being avoided
    Heavier women
    		The same as the above
    Suggestions
    		● Staying your weight
    ●     80

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节: 完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
    It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years largely determine his character and later personality. Every  36   teaches the child something and the effects are increasing.
    "  37   " normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child within the home. This is closely     38   the treatment and training of the child in school, which is usually distinguished (区别) by the term "education". In a(n)    39   such as ours, both parents and teachers are   40   for the chances (provided for the development of the child),41  upbringing and education depend on each other.
    The ideals and practices of child upbringing are different from culture to culture.    42   , the more rural the group, the more   43   the customs of child upbringing. In more technologically developed societies, childhood and adolescence (青春期) are likely to    44  a long time,   45    more chances for education and greater variety in   46    development.
    Early upbringing in the society is naturally   47   both by the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’    48   and their aims and depends not only on school education but also on the __49  abilities of the child. Wide 50   of intelligence and character ___51  even in children of the same family.
    Parents can find out   52  is normal in physical, mental and social development, by  53___ some of the many books   54   on scientific knowledge in these areas, or by comparing   55    with friends and relatives who have children.
    36 A. discrimination    B. failure         C. experience     D. success
    37 A. Future         B. Upbringing     C. Fortune        D. Ideals
    38 A. devoted to      B. covered with     C. kept up        D. related to
    39 A. society         B. home          C. team         D. environment
    40 A. energetic         B. prepared       C. responsible      D. hopeful
    41 A. but             B. so            C. otherwise      D. while
    42 A. Besides         B. Surprisingly   C. However       D. Generally
    43 A. unchangeable          B. curious         C. undivided      D. unusual
    44 A. waste            B. spend          C. cover           D. desire
    45 A. hoping for       B. resulting in     C. waiting for      D. beginning with
    46 A. education        B. body           C. brain          D. character
    47 A. affected          B. developed      C. encouraged     D. inspired
    48 A. argument         B. description     C. ability         D. encouragement
    49 A. ordinary                 B. born           C. normal        D. acceptable
    50 A. improvements    B. disadvantages     C. developments     D. differences
    51 A. exist            B. reduce         C. increase       D. control
    52 A. who             B. which          C. what           D. that
    53 A. holding out       B. referring to       C. taking up      D. looking into
    54 A. based           B. amused         C. decided        D. marked
    55 A. answers        B. books          C. notes         D. letters

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored creations of varying shapes and sizes   36  the skies like beautiful birds dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them under   37 .
    Instead of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great   38 . They __39  and pulled, but the restraining string and the clumsy tail kept them in tow (拖着), facing upward and against the   40 . As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be   41  !” They flew beautifully even   42  they fought the restraint of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in getting   43  . “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly   44  the wind.”
    Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the   45  of an unsympathetic wind. It flew up and down to the ground and   46  in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”, free to lie powerless in the dirt, to be blown   47  along the ground.
    How much like   48  we sometimes are. The heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and restrictions,   49  to follow from which we can grow and  50  strength. Some of us resist the rules so hard that we never fly to reach the heights we might have   51 . We keep part of the rules and never   52  high enough to get our tails off the ground.
    Let us each rise to the great heights,   53  that some of the restraints that we may be annoyed at are   54  the powerful force that helps us climb and   55  our goal.
    36. A. surrounded          B. covered             C. emptied                    D. filled
    37. A. construction        B. discussion         C. control                       D. pressure
    38. A. heights                B. lengths              C. widths                         D. weights
    39. A. crashed               B. shook                C. floated                      D. landed
    40. A. rain                     B. sun                   C. wind                         D. storm
    41. A. energetic             B. lonely                C. safe                          D. free
    42. A. before                 B. as                     C. since                        D. after
    43. A. crazy                  B. upset                 C. loose                         D. happy
    44. A. with                   B. against              C. beneath                  D. over
    45. A. edge                  B. expense             C. mercy                     D. bottom
    46. A. fled                    B. hid                    C. existed                       D. landed
    47. A. deliberately          B. helplessly           C. actively                    D. hopefully
    48. A. strings                B. kites                  C. bushes                       D. weeds
    49.A. rules                   B. customs             C. wishes                     D. instructions
    50. A. convey               B. consume          C. lose                       D. gain
    51. A. contained            B. lowered             C. indicated                 D. obtained
    52. A. rise                     B. rank                  C. kick                         D. jump
    53. A. hoping                B. supposing          C. recognizing              D. dreaming
    54. A. strictly               B. actually             C. hardly                     D. consequently
    55. A. achieve               B. score                C. miss                      D. set

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节完形填空(共20小题。每小题1．5分。满分30分)
    阅读下面一篇文章，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选
    项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    A couple of years ago, I went to a lady's house to buy some vitamins. Upon entering the house, I  36  that there was an electronic keyboard on a stand, leaning   37  the wall. Being a piano music lover and   38 , I asked if the woman played. She nodded and added that she had been  39  lessons--at age 54! I told her that it was very   40  that she was pursuing (追求) her   41  to play the piano.
    Then she asked me the same question.  
    "I have been playing for 8 years now," I answered.
    "Then you must play a song for me before you leave," she requested.
    I    42  she was kidding and I simply smiled. At the end of the   43  of the vitamins, she 44    me of our musical "  45 ". She then showed me to an old upright piano in the living room and asked me to play a song for her. I thought    46   and decided to play David Lanz's "Return to the Heart", since she had so much passion for    47  , and it was my soul-searching song.
    I played the song to the best of my    48 , and with my emotions pouring into it as possible. She loved it.   49  I was about to step out of the door, I heard a weak voice calling out, "Young man!"
    I turned around. And there was an old lady    50   one little step at a time with the help of another woman. "I wanted to come out to   51  you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very sick, and it's very hard for me to    52   my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me feel good..." she said. With that, she turned around and walked   53  back to her room.
    I was deeply touched by her   54  and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to one's   55   for peace and joy.
    36. A. observed            B. watched           C. noticed           D. caught
    37. A. on                B. at                      C. over              D. against
    38. A. player             B. learner                  C. composer         D. starter
    39. A. giving             B. attending                C. teaching          D. learning
    40. A. interesting         B. exciting            C. aggressive        D. impressive
    41. A. passion           B. interest             C. hobbies            D. emotions
    42. A. found            B. felt                 C. hoped            D. thought
    43. A. charge           B. purchase              C. bargain            D. obtaining
    44. A. warned          B. required              C. asked             D. reminded
    45. A. deal            B. contract              C. discussion          D. debate
    46. A. for the moment    B. at the moment        C. for a moment       D. at a moment
    47. A. music           B. me                   C. the piano          D. vitamins
    48. A. knowledge       B. attitude                 C. mind              D. ability
    49. A. Since           B. As                    C. While            D. Because
    50. A. taking          B. making                C. having            D. moving
    51. A. thank           B. praise                 C. admire            D. respect
    52. A. get on          B. get up                         C. get off              D. get down
    53. A. quickly         B. calmly                        C. happily           D. slowly
    54. A. approval        B. appreciation             C. joy               D. thanks
    55. A. heart          B. world                C. soul              D. Dream

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1 分，满分  20 分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项。
    Once there was a group of men---- a young hot-blooded man and a big number of old folks, doing a timber(木料) job in a jungle.
    This young man was very -36-. He always continued to work through his break time and -37- that those old folks were wasting time, having to -38- several times a day to drink and chat. As time went by, this young man noticed that -39- he worked through break time and hardly took a -40-,those old folks were chopping the same -41- of trees as he did and sometimes did more. It was as if they worked through the break time as he did. So he -42- to work harder the next day. Unfortunately the -43- were even worse.
    One day, one of the old folks -44- him for a drink during their break time. That young man -45- and said that he had no -46- time! Then the old man smiled and said, “It is just a waste of effort to -47- chopping trees without re-sharpening your axe(斧子). Sooner or later you will -48- or be so tired as you have spent too much -49-.”
    Suddenly the young man -50- that actually during break times while those old folks were having a chat, they were -51- re-sharpening their axes at the same time! And that’s how they could -52-faster than him, yet spending less time!
    What we -53- is efficiency by making use of our skill and ability -54-. Only then can we have more time to do other things. Otherwise we will always keep saying…..I have no -55-!
    36. A. weak       B. clever       C. hard-working   D. good-looking
    37. A. admired     B. complained   C. reminded      D. predicted
    38. A. plan        B. appear      C. work          D. break
    39. A. even though   B. only if      C. because       D. unless
    40. A. photo       B. rest        C. step           D. bath
    41. A. weight      B. height      C. amount        D. price
    42. A.failed       B. pretended    C. agreed         D. decided
    43. A. marks      B. results       C. effects         D. conditions
    44. A. invited     B. blamed       C. thanked       D. forgave
    45. A. begged     B. argued       C. nodded        D. refused
    46. A. wrong      B. valuable     C. extra          D. exact
    47. A. mind       B. avoid       C. practice        D. keep
    48. A. speed up    B. give up      C. watch out      D. turn out
    49. A. energy     B. money       C. life           D. skill
    50. A. warned    B. expected      C. realized       D. announced
    51. A. also       B. hardly        C. seldom        D. never
    52. A. talk       B. chop         C. walk          D. climb
    53. A. abandon    B. introduce      C. need          D. teach
    54. A. quickly    B. curiously      C. seriously       D. intelligently
    55. A. time      B. tool           C. job           D. patience

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    The Couch Surfing network is an online community stretching across the globe with over one and a half million members．The basic concept is to provide a platform for travelers to contact people who are willing to put them up free of charge．Travelers connect with potential hosts online and, if they like each other, exchange details to make further arrangements．
    Basil is one traveler from Switzerland who is currently couch surfing with a Chinese host in Beijmg．"I thought staying in hostel is nice but you mostly meet foreigners and speak English．If you use Couch Surfing you have chance to meet people living here and really get a chance to know the life of the place you visit．" Basil was speaking during a regular meeting of the Beijing network of Couch Surfing with a membership of almost 2,000．
    Although some people may have concerns about meeting complete strangers and giving them full access to your house, Beijing group member Fred Sharp from California says that the Couch Surfing community is one that generally attracts trustworthy people．
    "I have never had a problem with guests。I'd say that this Couch Surfing community worldwide is a fairly trustworthy community Like I say, always be cautious, make sure that you read everyone's profile that you're considering hosting, and if it doesn't feel right just say 'no', it's ok．"
    Originally launched in the US as a non-profit organization in 2004, Couch Surfing is growing fast across the world．China is no exception with around 30,000 members and hundreds more signing up each week．One of them is Beijing resident Hai Yan who joined in November 2009．She says the first time she hosted a guest was a very positive experience．"My first guest was from Italy He was very kind and helpful．He bought me a present from Italy, a handbag．It's a famous brand!"
    As the organization grows from strength to strength, hotel owners across the world will be watching very closely and possibly thinking twice about raising their prices too high．
    61．The Couch Surfing network is intended to ____．
    A．give reliable information about hotels
    B．provide people with a platform to contact each other
    C．find potential hosts who want to supply travelers with couches
    D．offer travelers convenience to find suitable hosts for free accommodations
    62．According to Fred Sharp, ____．
    A．couch surfers can fully rely on Couch Surfing community
    B．Couch Surfing community enables you to meet different people
    C．Couch Surfing community is trusted by all couch surfers
    D．couch surfers may form a judgment on hosts and make a final decision
    63．We can infer from the passage that ____．
    A．Couch Surfing has a long history       
    B．Hai Yan is satisfied with her host
    C．Couch Surfing is getting popular in China       
    D．Basil works at the Beijing Network
    64．The last paragraph suggests that hotels will ____．
    A．be replaced by the organization   B．probably not charge too much
    C．not consider raising their prices      D．show no concern about the organization

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    C
    On a BA flight from Johannesburg, a middle-aged, well-off white South African Lady has found herself sitting next to a black man. She called a stewardess (女乘务员) over to complain about her seating.
    “What seems to be the problem, Madam?” asked the stewardess. “Can’t you see?” she said, “You’ve sat me next to a kafir（异教徒）. I can’t possibly sit next to this disgusting man. Find me another seat!” “Please calm down, Madam,” the stewardess replied. “The flight is very full today, but I’ll tell you what I’ll do — I’ll go and check to see if we have any seats available in club or first class.”
    The woman cocked a snooty look at the black man beside her.
    A few minutes later the stewardess returned with the good news, which she delivered to the lady, who could not help but look at the people around her with a smug and self-satisfied grin. “Madam, unfortunately, as I suspected, economy is full. I’ve spoken to the cabin services director, and club is also full. However, we do have one seat in first class.”
    Before the lady had a chance to answer, the stewardess continued, “It is the most extraordinary to make this kind of upgrade, however, and I have had to get special permission from the captain. But, given the circumstances, the captain felt that it was outrageous（令人不能容忍的） that someone should be forced to sit next to such an obnoxious（讨厌的） person.” Having said that, the stewardess turned to the black man sitting next to the lady, and said, “So if you’d like to get your things, sir, I have your seat ready for you.”
    At that point, the surrounding passengers stood up and gave an ovation（喝彩） while the black man walked up to the front of the plane.
    64. Why did the middle-aged lady complain about her seating?
    A. Because her seat was not near a window.
    B. Because she sat next to a black man.
    C. Because she wanted to have a seat in first class.
    D. Because the stewardess didn’t answer her question.
    65. The underlined words “an obnoxious person” in Paragraph 5 refers to “__________”.
    A. the middle-aged lady              B. the black man
    C. the stewardess                         D. the captain
    66. From the passage we can infer that _________.
    A. the middle-aged lady got a seat in first class
    B. both the middle-aged lady and the black man got seats in first class
    C. neither the middle-aged lady nor the black man got a seat in first class
    D. the black man got a seat in first class
    67. What can we conclude from the passage?
    A. The white people always prefer seats in first class on a plane.
    B. More and more passengers travel by plane.
    C. The black people are still looked down upon by some whites.
    D. Only whites are served well on a plane.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    The man traveling in the back of the ambulance which was running at a high speed along the streets of Baltimore that morning in 2008 had no business to be alive．By everything that was reasonable，and there were plenty of such things before，he should have been very dead indeed．But he wasn’t．As the people in the hospital pointed out after they had examined him，he was only slightly hurt．Yet he had just fallen 150 feet down a hotel lift shaft（电梯通道）!
    Unknown to the man，two things had occurred which were to affect his life that day．On the thirteenth f1oor of the hotel, somebody had carelessly left the lift gate open．Down in the basement, a pipe had burst and，it had flooded the bottom of the lift shaft to a depth of two feet．
    Modern lifts have all sorts of fail-safe system to prevent accidents，but this was ancient equipment unreliable，slow，dangerous，and suitable material to recycle．
    The man had plenty of things to occupy his mind that morning. He had overslept. The hotel had forgotten to call him and now he was late for an important business appointment. He dressed quickly, shaved hurriedly, took hold of his briefcase and hurried off down the hotel corridor.
    Good! The life gate was open. The life must be there. He need not press the button and wait while the large, clumsy life made its way upwards. Without looking or thinking, he stepped out into space. The lift cage was, in fact, one floor above him on the fourteenth. The would which he had walked was a narrow space of not very fresh sir, ending 150 feet below in two feet of dirty water.
    The man fell, making his journey to the ground at a speed he had never dreamed of. Confused patterns, a rush of air, time enough to be afraid, split-second thoughts of death, then-crash!
    Perhaps this gave him the record for some sort of high-diving act. No doubt in future he always looked before he jumped. Certainly be learnt that this was no way to save time. The experts said that those two feet of water had saved his life.
    59．What do we learn about the man?
    A．He fell from the 13th floor.       B．He was hit by an ambulance．
    C．He got caught in a serious flood．  D．He made a record for high-diving.
    60．By “……had no business to be alive”，the writer means that the man_______.
    A．had missed his business appointment      B．was alive with excitement
    C．was alive and this was surprising       D．didn’t do any business
    61．Tile lift did not have a fail-safe system because it was____________.
    A．narrow     B．slow  C．1arge D．old
    62．Which of the following was NOT the cause of the accident?
    A．A pipe burst．                  B．The man overslept
    C．The hotel forgot to call him      D．Someone left the lift door open

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