Question

6．David wanted to buy a bicycle，but it was not so easy．He planned to buy a good one，（58）butit would be expensive．After looking at different types of bicycles in many bike shops，he（59）decided（decide） to buy a mountain bike．However，that was not all．He also had to get many accessories （配件 ） for it．Since he couldn't afford（60）to buy（buy） them all at once，he bought a helmet and gloves first，and then，tools，bags to hang on the bike and special bike shoes and a light．After that，he found that all these were （61）actually（actual） more expensive than the bike．
With this bike，he started to train himself to be a bike racer，（62）whichmight take a lot of time and energy．This was going to be a very difficult process and could be very（63）tired（ tire） at first．However，in order to be（64）agood racer，it was necessary．He had to ride 200-300 miles each week．In addition!he had to be very（65）careful（care） with what he ate and drank．Whenever he ate or drank something unhealthy，such（66）ascandy or coffee，he was slowed down and his training was disrupted （中断）．（67）Whatwas even more challenging for David was that he also had to work full-time to support himself．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要描写了David买了山地车后，下定决定要成为自行车赛车手所做的努力．

解答 58．but，考查连词，前后句子为转折的关系，因此使用but来连接句子．
59．decided，考查谓语动词，短文描述的是过去的事件，因此使用一般过去时．
60．to buy，考查固定搭配afford to do sth．"负担得起做某事"，因此使用动词不定式to buy．
61．actually，考查副词，此处应使用副词来修饰谓语动词，故答案actually．
62．which，考查定语从句的引导词，从句缺少主语，因此使用which来引导非限制性定语从句．
63．tired，考查形容词，位于be动词后应使用tire的形容词形式tired．
64．a，考查冠词，racer是可数名词单数，因此应使用不定冠词a．
65．careful，考查形容词，位于be动词后应使用care的形容词形式careful，be careful with sth．"对…小心"．
66．as，考查固定搭配such as"例如"．
67．What，考查从句引导词，主语从句缺少主语，应使用表示"什么"的what来引导从句．

点评 对于语法填空这类题，一是懂得分析句子结构，二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性，从语法上确定答案，当然，对于某些固定搭配也要牢记，在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语，对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定．