(安徽省芜湖一中2008年高三5月最后一模E篇)
China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles(混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. Toyota’s hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let’s have a look at the new car.
Any vehicle is hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery(电池) and gasoline(汽油). Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising(巡航). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration(加速) is needed.
Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the car’s gasoline engine is dormant(休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.
The onboard(车载的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal(油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.
The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator(发电机) and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a consequence, the car’s batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.
72．The author writes this passage mainly to .
A．teach people how to drive a hybrid car
B．introduce a new kind of “green”car
C．show how to save their gasoline when driving a car
D．announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China
73．The first sentence probably refers to .
A．there will be more and more green land in China
B．China is still young and lacking experience
C．China’s new cars are combinations of different green models
D．China has started producing environmentally friendly cars
74．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oil-shortages.
B．The car’s gasoline engine doesn’t work until it reaches about 24 km/h.
C．This kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.
D．A specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed.
75．What is the most important feature of hybrid cars?
A．They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.
B．They are much quieter than traditional cars.
C．They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.
D．They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
(安徽省芜湖一中2008年高三5月最后一模A篇)
Many people could not forget the buautiful dance during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The dance was performed by 20 disabled girls. They can’t hear or speak. But their performance is remembered by many people. The leading dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua. She is 28 years old. She is very beautiful.
Tai Lihua was born healthy. When she was two years old, she lost her hearing because of a fever. Not long after that, she became mute, too. From then on, her world was silent. But she didn’t know this at first. At five years old, when she played a game about sounds with her schoolmates she discovered that she was different from the others. She was very sad about it. Her father went to many places to look for best treatments for her illness. But nothing worked. When she was seven years old, she went to a school for deaf and mute children. In that school, she did well in her studies. Her teacher said she used her mind more than the others and was good at expressing her feeling through dance. She also began to love dance. She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life.
When she was 15 years old, she began to learn to dance. At first, she couldn’t dance well. But she didn’t stop. She worked harder than the others. She also spent more time learning. Her efforts made her a very good dancer. She has been to many countries to perform and many foreigners like her style. She now lives a happy life with her family.
56．From the passage we know .
A．Tai Lihua was found deaf and mute by her father when she played a game with her classmates
B．Tai Lihua danced very well at the beginning of learning to dance
C．Tai Lihua never gave up when she was in trouble
D．Tai Lihua’s parents didn’t take good care of her
57．Which is the right order of the events to Tai Lihua?
a．She danced during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
b．She was a healthy girl.
c．She began to learn to dance.
d．She lost her hearing.
e．She went to a school for deaf and mute children.
f．She couldn’t speak.
g．She found she was different from the others.
A．abdfgce B．badfegc C．bdfegca D．bdfgeca
58．People could not forget Tai Lihua because .
A．she was born mute and deaf and good at dancing
B．she used her mind more than the others and could use dance to express what she thought about life
C．she has been to many countries and now lives a happy life
D．though mute and deaf, she is beautiful and hard working and good at dancing
59．The best title of the story is .
A．A poor girl
B．A dancer in the silent world
C．A beautiful dancer
D．The dance duringt the CCTV Spring Festival Gala
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