阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Volunteering not only has a meaningful and positive effect on your
neighborhood but also can have many (益处) to you. First, whether 1.
you help c the rooms for the old, do something for the disabled, 2.
teach the children to sing, you’ll gain some valuable skills and 3.
experience. Then by (使用) them you can make your study or 4.
your future job better. Volunteering b together a variety of people 5.
from different backgrounds. You’ll be e to a new environment. 6.
And maybe you’ll learn you can’t learn at school. It can also help 7.
you reward society, break down barriers of (误解), and even 8.
have fun. B , it is a good way for us students to learn and 9.
communicate with others, and it is great importance to our society. 10.
1.benefits
2.clean
3.or
4.using
5.brings
6.exposed
7.what
8.misunderstanding
9.Besides
10.of
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述志愿工作不仅在社区里会产生有意义且积极的效果,而且对你自身有许多益处。通过帮助别人你能学到技术。志愿工作把不同背景下的人们带到一起,或许还能学到在学校里学不到的东西。它是学生们学习和与他人沟通的很好的方式,对我们的社会也很重要。
1.考查名词。因为空格前有many修饰,它后面应接可数名词的复数,故用复数benefits。
2.考查动词。因为这里是帮助某人做某事,要用help sb do sth,故用原形clean。
3.考查连词。该句话意为“无论你是帮老人打扫房间,为残疾人做事还是教孩子唱歌……”所以填or。
4.考查动名词。因为前面有by,表示通过某种方式用“by + doing”所以这里用using。
5.考查动词。因为动名词作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,而前面是Volunteering所以用brings。
6.考查过去分词。因为此处是被动语态,所以用exposed。
7.考查宾语从句。因为这里是宾语从句,表示你在学校里学不到的东西,故用what。
8.考查动名词。因为空格前面是介词of,所以这里用misunderstanding。
9.考查介词。由于前面已经介绍了志愿工作的益处,而接下来还是它的好处,所以这里要表达的意思是“除此之外”。故用Besides。
10.考查介词。“Be of great importance to”为固定搭配,表示“对…..非常重要”,故用of。
考点:短文填词。
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