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The reason ________ he didn’t come was _______ he was ill.
A.why; thatB.that; why
C.for that; thatD.for which; what
A

试题分析:考查定语从句和表语从句。第一空使用why引导定语从句修饰先行词the reason,在定语从句中做状语;第二空that引导表语从句,在句中起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有任何意思。句意:他没有来的原因是他病了。故A正确。
点评:定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果句子很完整就使用关系副词。如果句子中缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语就使用关系代词。表语从句的重点是连接词的用法辨析,that引导表语从句,在句中起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有任何意思。What要在句中做主语,宾语,表语等成分。
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