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    阅读理解

    　　Harry Potter is becoming more and more popular among children nowadays. Publishers of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, who plan to translate the adventures of the schoolboy wizard into Latin and ancient Greek, think it might help, the Daily Telegraph newspaper reported. Author J. K. Rowling and her publishers Bloomsbury hope the translations will help children overcome the dread of studying the two ancient languages, the newspaper said. “We aren't under any illusions that the Latin and Greek will be best-sellers but we think that it will mean much more fun lessons for anyone studying Latin and Greek, ”said Emma Matthewson, Rowling's editor at Bloomsbury. Peter Needham, who taught Latin and Greek at top boys' school Eton College, was translating the first of Rowling's books “This is going to be a wonderful thing for children. It has got very witty dialogue… ”He was quoted as saying. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone is not the first children's book to be translated into Latin. Paddington Bear, Alice in Wonderland and Winnie the Pooh have all had the Latin treatment, the newspaper said.

    1．The publishers plan to translate Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone into Latin and ancient Greek in order to ________.

    [　　]

    A．let children enjoy the witty dialogue

    B．help children learn the two languages

    C．give children a chance to read original books

    D．attract more children to read the book

    2．The children's book which has been translated into Latin is ________.

    [　　]

    A．Alice in Wonderland

    B．Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone

    C．Daily Telegraph

    D．All the above

    3．Harry Potter and Philosopher's Stone is written by ________.

    [　　]

    A．J. K. Bowling

    B．Bloomsbury

    C．Emma Matthewson

    D．Peter Needham

    4．We can infer from the passage that ________.

    [　　]

    A．more and more children are learning the two ancient languages

    B．the book in Latin will sell very well

    C．many children have trouble in learning the two languages

    D．the plan will fail in the end

    5．The best title for this passage is ________.

    [　　]

    A．Magic can save a dead language

    B．Magic can't save a dead language

    C．Can magic save a dead language

    D．Harry Potter and Latin

    答案：B;A;A;C;C
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    科目：高中英语 来源：黄冈重点作业　高一英语（下） 题型：050

    阅读理解：

    　　In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That's why the men still wear kilts at traditional (传统的) dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.

    　　That's what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt; the kilt. That's how the first kilt was made.

    　　Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national sentiment ( = feelings) . The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason. A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldier fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.

    　　These kilts had colorful stripes (条纹) going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850, most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men from the Campbell family had kilts with green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the color they liked best.

    　　This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than facts!

    1．This text is mainly about ________.

    A．soldiers' clothes in Britain
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    C．a special kind of skirt
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    2．Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A．The English soldiers were the first to wear kilts.

    B．It was hard then to tell the Scottish soldiers from the English ones apart from the clothes.

    C．Colors were specially designed in the first kilts.

    D．The factory owner made the first kilt from long shirts to make his workers different from others.

    3．Scottish soldiers were dressed in kilts partly because of ________.

    A．the colors
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    C．national sentiment
    D．the design

    4．The colors of the kilts are ________.

    [　　]

    A．not part of the Scottish family history

    B．older than the Scottish family history

    C．for the Campbell family only

    D．mainly green, yellow and blue

    5．From the last paragraph we can infer that ________.

    [　　]

    A．the European people are full of strong feelings

    B．there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today

    C．the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts

    D．the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact

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    科目：高中英语 来源：101网校同步练习　高二英语　人民教育出版社(新课标A　2002-3年初审通过) 人教版 题型：050

    阅读理解：

    　　Suppose we built a robot(机器人)to explore the planet Mars．We provide the robot with seeing detectors(探测器)to keep it away from danger．It is powered entirely by the sun．Should we program the robot to be equally active at all times?No．The robot would be using up energy at a time when it was not receiving any．So we would probably program it to stop its activity at night and to wake up at dawn the next morning．

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    　　The evolutionary theory explains the differences in sleep among creatures．Why do eats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little?Surely cats do not need five times as much repair and restoration as horses do．But cats can afford to have long periods of inactivity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely to be attacked while they sleep．Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating, because what they eat is very low in energy value．Moreover, they cannot afford to sleep too long or too deeply, because their survival(生存)depends on their ability to run away from attackers．

    (1)

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    [　　]

    A．

    the differences between robots and men

    B．

    the reason why men need to sleep

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    about the need for robots to save power

    D．

    about the danger of men working at night

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    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

    prevent trouble that comes looking for him

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    restore his bodily functions

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    [　　]

    A．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Evolution has equipped all creatures with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking．

    B．

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    C．

    Sleeping patterns must be taken into consideration in the designing of robots．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：101网校同步练习　高三英语　人民教育出版社(新课标A　2002-3年初审) 人教版 题型：050

    阅读理解：

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    科目：高中英语 来源：101网校同步练习　高三英语　人民教育出版社(新课标A　2002-3年初审) 人教版 题型：050

    阅读理解：

    　　Our boat floated on, between walls of forest too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains．Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed：where the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us going ashore．In any case, what would we have sailed by landing?The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures, and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance only slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way．So we stayed in the boat, hoping we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization．

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    科目：高中英语 来源：广东省惠阳高级中学2010-2011学年高二下学期第二次段考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解：

    　　Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee．And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea．The physical sensation(感觉)of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions－those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A．Bargh．

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    (1)

    According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the visitors to his office

    B．

    the psychology lessons he has

    C．

    his physical feeling of coldness

    D．

    the things he has bought online

    (2)

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    [　　]

    A．

    adults should develop social skills

    B．

    babies need warm physical contact

    C．

    caregivers should be healthy adults

    D．

    monkeys have social relationships

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    [　　]

    A．

    evaluate someone’s personality

    B．

    write down their hypotheses

    C．

    fill out a personal information form

    D．

    hold coffee and cold drink alternatively

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    We can infer from the passage that _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

    B．

    feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

    C．

    physical temperature affects how we see others

    D．

    capable persons are often cold to others

    (5)

    What would be the best title for the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Drinking for Better Social Relationships

    B．

    Experiments of Personality Evaluation

    C．

    Developing Better Drinking Habits

    D．

    Physical Sensations and Emotions

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